Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - 20 19 what's the lunar calendar date in Tomb-Sweeping Day?
20 19 what's the lunar calendar date in Tomb-Sweeping Day?
Q: When was Tomb-Sweeping Day on the 20th19th of the lunar calendar? A: March 20 19/day, Gregorian calendar 2065438+Friday, April 5, 2009.
Qingming was just the name of a solar term at first, and later became a festival to commemorate ancestors, which was related to the Cold Food Festival. Jin Wengong designated the second day of the Cold Food Festival as Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the important "eight festivals a year" in China. Generally, it is around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar, and the festival is very long. There are two sayings: 8 days before 10 and 10 days before 10, and these 20 days belong to Tomb-Sweeping Day. Tomb-Sweeping Day originally meant grave-sweeping day, and the government of the Republic of China designated 15 days after the vernal equinox in 935 as a national holiday, also known as the national grave-sweeping day.
In traditional farming society, the Spring Festival, as the first day of the year, is of great significance. In many areas with strong clan concept, grave-sweeping is started from February vernal equinox to worship ancestors, and it ends at Qingming at the latest; Before sweeping the grave, adult men all over the country should hold ancestor worship ceremony in the ancestral temple; After the ancestor worship, they will also sweep graves according to family branches and houses. Ancestral temple sacrifice is often a large-scale sweeping ceremony, which is usually dispatched by the whole family or even the whole lining.
Traditionally, the main contents of ancestor worship include people burning incense, kowtowing and offering sacrifices. The priest recited a congratulatory message with relatively fixed format and content in public. Moreover, according to the ancient tradition recorded in Li Zhouguan Chunzongbo: "Brothers are related by food." Dongtang Festival usually ends with family dinner or sharing pork, or "eating Qingming".
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