Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Does the court have a president?
Does the court have a president?
Legal basis: Article 35 of the Organic Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) People's Courts clearly stipulates the formation and composition of people's courts at all levels: "The presidents of local people's courts at all levels are elected by local people's congresses at all levels, and vice presidents, presidents, vice presidents and judges are appointed and removed by the standing committees of local people's congresses at all levels;
The presidents of the intermediate people's courts established by provinces and municipalities directly under the central government according to regions are elected by the people's congresses of provinces and municipalities directly under the central government, and the vice presidents, presidents, vice presidents and judges are appointed and removed by the standing committees of the people's congresses of provinces and municipalities directly under the central government;
Presidents of local people's courts at various levels established in ethnic autonomous areas are elected by people's congresses at various levels in ethnic autonomous areas, and vice presidents, presidents, vice presidents and judges are appointed and removed by the standing committees of people's congresses at various levels in ethnic autonomous areas;
President the Supreme People's Court is elected by the National People's Congress, and vice presidents, presidents, vice presidents and judges are appointed and removed by the NPC Standing Committee. "
The organizational system of the people's courts in China is divided into four levels, namely, grassroots, intermediate, advanced and the Supreme People's Court, as well as special people's courts for military, railway and water transport. The grass-roots people's courts in China include county people's courts, municipal people's courts, autonomous county people's courts and municipal people's courts; Intermediate people's courts include: intermediate people's courts established by provinces and autonomous regions according to regions, intermediate people's courts established by municipalities directly under the central government, intermediate people's courts of cities under the jurisdiction of provinces and autonomous regions and people's courts of autonomous prefectures;
Higher people's courts include provincial higher people's courts, autonomous region higher people's courts and municipal higher people's courts.
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