Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Places of interest in Changzhou
Places of interest in Changzhou
Changzhou city
Tianning Temple is in Changzhou. It was built in the period of Tang Yonghui (650-655) and was formally completed in the following year (90 1-904). The first year of the Northern Song Dynasty (11) was called Tianning Temple. After five generations, the temple was repeatedly destroyed and built. The existing temples are buildings of the Qing Dynasty. There are more than 400 temples, pavilions and other buildings in the whole temple, covering an area of 130 mu. Daxiong Hall has nine ridges and double eaves, with a height of about 33 meters and a width of more than 26 meters. A pillar of iron pear wood in the hall is about 29 meters high. Tianning Temple is called "the first jungle in Southeast China".
Hongmeige is in Hongmei Park in Changzhou. It is 17 meters high, with wooden structure and double cornices. It was built on a 2-meter-high earthen platform. It was founded in Tang Zhaozong (888-904) and rebuilt in Zhenyuan (1295). The pavilion is built in the Qing Dynasty, surrounded by walls, with a stone square in the middle, and the words "Heaven Avenue" written on the forehead, and the lower floor is 14 stone steps. The whole building is very magnificent.
Wenbi Pagoda is in Changzhou Hongmei Park. Because it is an affiliated building of Taiping Lecture Temple (Taiping Temple for short), it is also called Taiping Lecture Temple Tower. Taiping Temple was founded by Xiao Daocheng, Emperor of the Southern Qi Dynasty. It was originally named Jianyuan Temple and expanded in the first year of the Tang Dynasty (758-760). During the reign of Taiping in the Northern Song Dynasty (976-984), it was renamed Taiping xingguo temple, and in the 24th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (139 1), it was renamed Taiping lecture temple, or Taiping Temple for short. The temple was burned down in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the existing building is mainly Manjusri Pagoda. The tower was built in the Taiping and Xingguo years of the Northern Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (1875- 1908). 1937 When the Winter Army invaded Changzhou, the wooden eaves of the tower were burned down, and the pearls and exposed plates on the tower gate were shot down by shells. Reconstruction in May, 198 1, completion in May, 1982,1. Wenbi Tower is a seven-level, eight-sided pavilion-style brick-wood structure tower with a height of 48.8 meters. The tower foundation is made of granite and 80 cm high. The height of Mount Sumi is 1 m, and each side is embossed with lotus petals. There is a spiral wooden ladder for climbing in the tower.
Taiping Heavenly Kingdom protects Wang Fu in Maojia Lane, Qian Jie Street, Changzhou Municipal Bureau. 1860 (the tenth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty), Chen Kunshu, the protector of the country, led the Taiping Army to Changzhou to take charge of the military and political affairs. 1864 died heroically in the battle of Changzhou. Wang Fu, facing north, was originally large. The existing building is mainly a zigzag building with seven bays, with patio and slate floor in the middle. There are dripping tiles with dragon and phoenix patterns on the eaves, and red phoenix patterns are carved on the long floor-to-ceiling windows downstairs.
Qu Qiubai's former residence is in Qushi Ancestral Hall along the Yangtze River in the North Temple of Miduqiao, Changzhou. Qu Qiubai (1899- 1935), a native of No.82, Qingguo Lane, Changzhou, was one of the early China. Later, due to family poverty, he moved several times. 19 12 moved here,191611left. Qu's ancestral hall was founded in 1898 and rebuilt by Qu Qiubai's uncle Qu Gengfu. There are 4 rooms in the ancestral hall, with a total of 19 rooms. Qu Qiubai lives in the east wing and goes in and out from the east gate.
Zhang's former residence is located at No.3 Heli, Nanmenzi, Changzhou (now No.4 Lane 68, Dongfeng South Road). Zhang (1898- 1927), a native of Changzhou, Jiangsu. 1898 was born in the home of Xue Jinyuan, the grandfather of Shi Pichang in Xicang Street outside Ximen, Changzhou. After marriage, I rented a house and lived in a bungalow in Lane 3. 1925 when he was engaged in the underground work of the party in Shanghai, he returned to Changzhou to live here.
Liang Qing Temple is in the south of Dean Bridge outside the south gate. It was built in the first year of Zhiping in the Northern Song Dynasty (1064). The original site was in the southeast of Changzhou 1.5 km, and it was burned at the end of Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1403), the site was relocated, destroyed by war during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. On the central axis, there are buildings such as the Heavenly King Hall, Mahayana Hall, Tibetan Scripture Building, Dharma Hall and Zen Hall. The Buddhist Scripture Building is well-preserved, with a wooden structure, three stories high and a hard peak. The floor is 7 rooms wide (28 meters long) and 9 purlins deep (15 meters deep). The second floor is 3 rooms wide (13m long) and 7.2m deep. The Zen Hall is located in the south of the Buddhist scripture building, zigzag, with a width of19.8m and a depth of 24.4m. The former sites of Tianwang Temple and Liang Qing Buddhist Colleges still exist, but they have changed.
Italian Garden is located on the north bank of Changzhou. Originally, it was the garden of Zhao, the top scholar in the 48th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1709), which contained the studio of Dannantian, a Changzhou painter in the early Qing Dynasty. 1860, the Taiping Army occupied Changzhou and set up a sacred library in the Champion House. King Chen Yucheng of England was stationed here as a director and became the highest authority in Changzhou at that time. 1864 may 1 1 day, after the Qing army broke the city, Li Hongzhang and Gordon robbed the sacred library. Zhao's descendants transferred the main hall and garden to Stone. In the mid-Guangxu period, Wujin County ordered Shi Ganfu to build a garden in the original site of Shengku, which was named Italian Garden. The garden is divided into two parts, inside and outside, separated by a flower wall.
Fudanting Park is in the eastern suburb of Changzhou. Fu Danting was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty to commemorate the poet Su Shi 1 1 who came to Changzhou for several times and died in Changzhou. In the Qing dynasty, it was expanded into the longevity palace of emperor Qianlong. In the 26th year of Qianlong (176 1 year), Emperor Qianlong celebrated his 50th birthday, and Changzhou local officials and scholars celebrated their birthdays here, so Fu Danting was also called "Wanshou Pavilion". The original building was destroyed by the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom War, and the existing building was rebuilt in the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908) and the second year of Xuantong (19 10).
Jintan city
Dai Wang Fu of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is in the east of Zhijie, Jintan City. Dai was originally the Ministry of Li Shixian, and once moved to northern Zhejiang and southern Anhui. The flagpole in front of the original gate has been destroyed and the gatehouse has been rebuilt. The plane of the Hall of Ursa Major is rectangular, with three seven-point beams, on which the dragon and phoenix pictures of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom are painted. Behind the hall is a two-story building with three rooms. The right annex of the building has been destroyed. Because the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was in wartime, Wang Fu was demolished with the flip of the old building.
Longshan Tower is located on Gulong Mountain in the southern suburb of Jintan City. Founded in Yuan Dynasty, it collapsed in the summer of 19th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1680), and was rebuilt by villagers in 40th year of Kangxi. Longshan Tower is a pavilion with a mixed structure of brick and wood. It is seven stories high and about 40 meters high. The plane of the tower is octagonal and the inner chamber is square. There are corridors and eaves on each floor of the inner and outer walls of the tower, which are connected inside and outside.
liyang city
Chunhuating Post Station of Bieqiao is located in Majia Village, Bieqiao Town, liyang city.
Guanghui Temple Monument is located in Majia Village, Bieqiao Town, liyang city. It is the calligraphy of Ma Yilong, a gifted scholar from Jiajing Jiangnan in Ming Dynasty.
Bamboo leaves and agates ride on the lintel in Majia Village, Bieqiao Town, liyang city.
Shi Jinglan was located in Licheng Town, liyang city in the Tang Dynasty.
Gaojing Garden is located in Licheng Town, liyang city.
Dongyue Temple Site is located in Xiaqiao Village, Huang Shang Town, liyang city. Today, there are five stone pillars and the stone carvings are clear and complete.
Taibai Building is located in Licheng Town, liyang city. Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, came here several times and left his poems behind. Today, he built it with his poem "Tiger Walking", "Liyang Restaurant is in March, and Huayang is worried about killing people".
wujin district
Yancheng * is located in the west of Hutangqiao Town, about 7 kilometers away from Changzhou City. According to the literature records and the identification of three wooden boats, copper plates, primitive celadon and geometric printed pottery unearthed since 1957, they are about the relics of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. There are three earth walls in this city, which are divided into sub-cities, inner cities and outer cities. There is a moat outside the city, and there is only one exit to the west. The existing city site is well preserved, which is a rare historical material for studying the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
He Greentown is located in Xueyan Township and Daixiang Township, Xishan City, near the Green River. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu, Chu and Yue fought for hegemony. In the sixth year of Zhou Jing (the first 5 14), Minister Wu Zixu built He Lv, the king of Wu, to resist the attack of Chu and Yue. The city is surrounded by rivers, and only the southwest part of the city wall remains. The city is rectangular, with a circumference of 2420 meters, a length of 9 10 meters from east to west and a width of 600 meters from north to south. The bottom of the city wall is about 20 meters wide, and now it is 2-4 meters high. No bricks or stones were found in the cross section of the city, which shows that the city was built entirely of mud. The city is in a dangerous situation, with Xushan, Pushe Mountain and Longshan as barriers behind it. In the distance ahead is Nanshan Mountain Range, and on the left is Taihu Lake. Beacon pier on the mountain, tucheng below the mountain, can attack when entering, and defend when retreating.
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