Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Humanistic history of Huanghua mountain scenic spot in Jixian county

Humanistic history of Huanghua mountain scenic spot in Jixian county

Huanghuashan culture is extensive and profound. In the thirty-first year of Hongwu, Taoist culture spread in Huanghuashan. In the thirty-eighth year of Wanli, the prosperous view of Huangshan Mountain was built and the leader of Lanfeng was named Gao Zi. The local people commonly call this Taoist landscape "Tiewa Temple", and there is an ancient beacon tower on the top of the mountain. In the twenty-fourth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, the Palace of Eternal Life was built, and the iron tiles were replaced by yellow glazed tiles, and it was named the Imperial Palace View, which was under the jurisdiction of Beijing Lifan Academy. The Taoist priests in the view served the Imperial Mausoleum. At the southern foot of Huangshan Mountain, there are six sites, including Rongqing King's Tomb and Qingling Fengshui Wall Site, which are an important part of Qingling's world cultural heritage.

As early as the Ming Dynasty, this mountain was famous. Ma Sigong of the Ming Dynasty appreciated the beauty of mountains and rivers. "In the secluded place of the peaks, if there are stars, the water is clear and the sky is blue, the world of mortals is drifting away, and the white clouds are flourishing.

The history of the development and construction of Huanghuashan can be clearly understood from Ma Sigong's "Viewing Monuments in the Prosperous Age of Huanghuashan" and Xu Jiayan's "Rebuilding the View of the Prosperous Age of Longevity" included in Jizhou Records during the Kangxi Period of Qing Dynasty. In the thirty-first year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1603), Gao Ziyun from Lanfeng, Ji Cheng, swam to Huanghuashan, where he lived and practiced. At that time, there was no sacrifice. Ming Shenzong's mother, Li Taihou, was ill. She had a dream. She dreamed of begging for water in Huangshan Mountain and recovered. In order to round Li Taihou's dream of begging for water to cure diseases, a Taoist temple was built on Huanghua Mountain in the thirty-eighth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 10), which was called "Long Life and Prosperity". In the center of the Taoist temple, the Jade Emperor is enshrined, and Gaozi is awarded the title of real person. After the view, there were layers of temples and towering statues, which were praised by all parties for a time. With the passage of time, Sun Cao, the Supreme Reality IV and the Grand Court were severely damaged.

It was rebuilt in the 24th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1685). Six royal gardens were built at the southern foot of Huangshan Mountain in Qing Dynasty, and the four emperors of Shunzhi were buried from west to east in turn. Kangxi's second son, two emperors and two deposed princes; Prince Fuquan, the second son of Shunzhi; Long Xi, the seventh son of Shunzhi, Prince Chun; Kangxi's first son, the king of the desert, was brave and good at fighting. Yin Zhen, fourteen sons of Kangxi, general of the Western Expedition. It really became a part of the Qing Dongling. These gardens were plundered by the Sun Dianying army and the Cultural Revolution? Section damage, only stone tablets.

In the 1960s and 1970s, the People's Liberation Army set up a military radar station at the top of the mountain, and for a time, Huanghuashan became a military stronghold. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the radar station was cancelled, leaving only some military buildings.