Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Efficacy and function of replacing yellow
Efficacy and function of replacing yellow
List of articles: 1. What is the efficacy and function of rhubarb? 2. What is the efficacy and function of rhubarb? 3. Rhubarb is a common Chinese medicine. What is the efficacy and function of rhubarb? Excuse me, the efficacy and function of rhubarb 1 Rhubarb has strong anti-infection, anti-aging, anti-oxidation, immunomodulation, anti-inflammation, antipyretic, anti-pathogenic microorganisms, reducing blood lipid, stopping bleeding, resisting gastric and duodenal ulcer, promoting pancreatic juice secretion, inhibiting pancreatic enzyme activity, benefiting gallbladder, protecting liver and stopping diarrhea.
2. The main function of rhubarb is to purge heat toxin, break blood stasis, promote gallbladder function and relieve jaundice, and it has a good effect on many diseases such as conjunctival congestion, pain, damp-heat jaundice, dyspepsia, diarrhea, constipation due to excess heat, hematemesis, epistaxis, blood stasis and amenorrhea.
It is advisable to stir-fry charcoal to stop bleeding clinically.
However, because of its strong ability to pass through bitter cold, women and weak people before and after delivery should use it with caution.
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The efficacy and function of rhubarb The efficacy and function of rhubarb is mainly to purge heat and relax bowels. It is understandable that the efficacy and function of rhubarb can help people lose weight. Let me explain the efficacy and function of rhubarb for you. I hope you like it.
Medicinal story of rhubarb
In China, rhubarb is mainly used for medicine, but in Europe and the Middle East, their rhubarb often refers to several other edible rhubarb varieties.
Archaeological evidence proves that rhubarb has been used as medicine in China for thousands of years. Later, tourists brought this plant from China to Europe, and it became an important part of European desserts and delicacies.
Only the rhizome of rhubarb can be eaten. In most cases, acidic petioles are used to make pies, but rhubarb can also be used to make candied fruit and red wine.
Rhubarb recorded in Shennong Materia Medica Classic is a good medicine for clearing away heat and toxic materials, eliminating stagnation, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, which is favored by doctors.
According to statistics, there are 36 rhubarb prescriptions in Treatise on Febrile Diseases written by Zhang Zhongjing in Han Dynasty.
Liu, one of the four famous doctors in Jin and Yuan Dynasties, is famous for his good use of cold medicine to treat fever. One of his disciples is named "Mu Dahuang", which shows his Hejian school's medication style.
Zhang Jingyue, a physician in Ming Dynasty, called rhubarb, ginseng, prepared rehmannia root and aconite root as "four dimensions in medicine" and created more than 40 kinds of compounds containing rhubarb.
In the medical history of China, rhubarb has been praised by doctors and patients for its effects of purging heat, relaxing bowels, removing blood stasis, detoxicating and relieving pain, from court medical records and doctors' works to folk prescriptions, from compatibility for oral administration to roasting for external use. The dosage forms are decoction, powder, pill, ointment, lotion, etc.
Besides, rice wine and rhubarb tea are still good products for health care.
However, there is a proverb in the medical field: "rhubarb saves people's lives, and ginseng kills people without fault."
"Explaining the world's drug psychology is like warming up and avoiding arrest.
In fact, under the premise of syndrome differentiation and treatment, the clever use of rhubarb often has a surprising effect on some intractable diseases.
Efficacy of rhubarb
Functional indication
Clearing away heat and toxic materials, breaking stagnation and promoting blood circulation.
Treat constipation due to excess heat, delirium, dyspepsia, initial dysentery, heavy diarrhea after acute diarrhea, blood stasis amenorrhea, abdominal mass, fever, sudden eye pain, hematemesis, epistaxis, jaundice, edema, stranguria and carbuncle.
Purging heat and dredging intestines, cooling blood and detoxifying, removing blood stasis and dredging menstruation.
Used for constipation due to excess heat, abdominal pain due to stagnation, diarrhea, and damp-heat jaundice.
Classic: "Blood stasis, blood stasis, cold and heat, abdominal pain, food stagnation, clearing stomach, innovation, water valley (Shui Gu's work Shui Gu Road), conditioning Chinese food, calming the five internal organs."
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"Bielu": "Regulating stomach, reducing qi and resolving phlegm, abdominal distension due to intestinal heat, abdominal distension due to cold blood in women, minor abdominal pain and retention of old blood.
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"Theory of Medicinal Properties": "Treat cold and heat, promote digestion, refine five internal organs, dredge women's menstruation, promote edema, break phlegm and turbidity, accumulate cold and heat, keep food and tonify, benefit large intestine, paste heat and toxic swelling, and treat children's cold and heat diseases, vexed heat, pus and bleeding."
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"Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Regulating qi, regulating blood vessels, benefiting joints, relieving plastic stagnation, warming limbs and resolving phlegm, facilitating urination and defecation, and applying-sores and carbuncles.
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"Compendium": "Indications: white diarrhea, acute abdominal pain, scanty urine, excess heat, hot flashes, jaundice and various fire sores.
"
Aggressive accumulation and stagnation: bitter taste, cold gas, heavy and falling, strong and good, reaching the lower coke, longer than returning.
Entering Yangming can clear the stagnation of excess heat in gastrointestinal tract.
All typhoid, febrile diseases and intermediate accumulated heat.
Cooling blood and detoxifying: both the bitterness and coldness of qi enter the qi, which has the effect of purging heat and cooling blood. Therefore, "Western Medicine Enthusiasm" says: Rhubarb enters the blood, and its nature is downward, and it is good at clearing heat, so it hurts the eyes and is the main medicine.
He is also good at dissolving the heat toxin of sores to cure all kinds of toxins, especially special drugs.
Its performance can reduce stomach heat and induce the decrease of stomach qi, so it is good for stopping vomiting.
"
Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis: the easy-to-understand "Materia Medica" says: "rhubarb, bitter and cold, enters the Taiyin spleen and Jueyin liver meridian.
Purging heat and removing blood stasis, dredging collaterals and stopping blood stasis.
Open the meridians and break the crux.
"Powerful, promote Chen Zhixin, make blood stasis disappear, new blood was born.
Efficacy of rhubarb for external use: External use is also a good medicine.
If ground, it can treat skin diseases such as yellow sores and eczema; Stir-fry with old lime until pink, grind it fine and apply it to the wound to stop bleeding.
Sanguisorba powder is effective in the treatment of scald by external application of oil.
There is a "Ninth Five-Year Yellow Sticker" with rhubarb as the main medicine in the secret book of Tang Wang Daowai Taiwan, which is specially used for external treatment of carbuncle and back.
Hong Mai's "Family Records of Jane Yizhi" in the Southern Song Dynasty also said: "Pouring rhubarb with American vinegar can not only heal wounds, but also eliminate scars.
It shows that rhubarb can not only relieve pain and swelling, but also leave no scars in the treatment of furuncle and furuncle.
Identify the application:
(1) Raw rhubarb has strong purgative power, purging fire and detoxifying.
It is used for the positive excesses of evil.
② The diarrhea of cooked rhubarb is slow.
Used for deficiency and evil.
(3) Wine rhubarb can dissipate blood stasis at the same time. If cured, it can be used for red eyes, aphtha, toothache and headache caused by heat toxin.
4 vinegar rhubarb breaks liver and blood heat.
The role of rhubarb
Effect on digestive system.
(1) vent your emotions.
Rhubarb decoction has obvious purgative effect, which is influenced by temperature and time.
Its hot water extract is concentrated under acidic or alkaline conditions or under reduced pressure at 50℃, and its diarrhea effect is not affected.
The purging effect of boiling water bath at atmospheric pressure is only 1/3 of that of the original leaching solution.
With the increase of heating time, the diarrhea effect is weakened.
There are about 20 purgative components in rhubarb, including anthraquinones, diananthrone and its glycosides, etc. The main purgative component is diananthrone compound-sennoside.
The purgative activities of sennosides A, B, C, D, E and F are similar. The effect of 8- glucose rhein anthrone is also very strong; Anthraquinone compounds 8- glucose aloe-emodin, aloe-emodin, rhein and 8- glucose rhein are weak. Chrysophanol, emodin and physcion have almost no purgative activity.
(2) cholagogic effect.
Giving rhubarb decoction to the duodenum of anesthetized dogs can increase bile secretion and reduce the tension of Oddi sphincter.
In anesthetized rats, rhubarb decoction or water-alcohol extract preparation was administered to duodenum. The secretion of bile and pancreatic juice increased within 30 minutes, while the activity of pancreatic amylase decreased. Rhubarb can not only promote bile secretion, but also increase the content of bilirubin and bile acid.
When people take rhubarb decoction 15g, the gallbladder is obviously enlarged (measured by B-ultrasound).
This is consistent with the results of animal experiments.
③ Protecting the liver.
Rhubarb has obvious protective effect on experimental liver injury.
The liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride in SGPT mice increased as high as 616.0 u100 ml, while that in normal control group was 289U/ 100ml. After rhubarb treatment, SGPT decreased to 325.3U/ 100ml, and the degree of hepatocyte necrosis and degeneration was lighter than that of the control group.
Further study found that rhubarb could significantly reverse the fatty infiltration and fibrosis of liver tissue, microsome swelling, cristae reduction, rough endoplasmic reticulum destruction and ribosome shedding caused by carbon tetrachloride.
(4) Anti-gastric and duodenal ulcer.
Two experimental gastric ulcer models, stress and pyloric ligation, were used in rats. It is observed that raw rhubarb, rhubarb stewed with wine and rhubarb charcoal can prevent and treat stress gastric ulcer bleeding.
It can obviously reduce the bleeding area and the number of bleeding foci, and the effect is similar to that of cimetidine. After feeding rhubarb powder suspension to rats with pyloric ligation gastric ulcer, the ulcer area can be reduced, and the amount of gastric juice, free acid in gastric juice and pepsin activity can be reduced, but rhubarb stewed with wine has no such effect.
The model experiment of ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury showed that rhubarb decoction 1g/kg, 0.5g/kg and 0.25g/kg had obvious protective effects on gastric mucosa, and could also increase the content of prostaglandin E2(PGE 2) in gastric wall and prevent ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury.
(5) Effect on intestinal smooth muscle.
Electrophysiological research shows that rhubarb has obvious exciting effect on colonic electrical activity, which is characterized by cluster discharge, obvious increase in peak frequency and amplitude, and enhanced contraction activity. Atropine can block the exciting effect of rhubarb on colon.
Prevent the colon from absorbing water, accelerate the discharge of dissolved substances in the colon, and play its purgative role.
It is suggested that the purgative effect of rhubarb is exerted through intestinal M receptor.
Rhubarb is a common Chinese medicine. What is the efficacy and function of rhubarb? Rhubarb, a traditional Chinese medicine, has the effects of relieving stagnation, clearing damp-heat, purging fire, cooling blood, removing blood stasis and detoxicating.
Real products can treat constipation, chest fever, damp heat, diarrhea, jaundice, gonorrhea, edema, abdominal fullness, frequent urination, red eyes, sore throat, vomiting and vomiting due to stomach heat.
Hemoptysis, nontraumatic hematochezia, hematuria, hemostasis, amenorrhea abdominal pain, postpartum blood stasis, swelling accumulation, trauma, toxic carbuncle, erythroderma, burn and other symptoms.
Rhubarb is a perennial herb of Polygonaceae, mainly with double leaves. The roots and rhizomes of Coptis chinensis or medicinal rhubarb were dry in ancient times, which first started with a fever caused by cold.
"Bitter taste, cold nature, lowering blood vessels, promoting blood circulation, sealing off fever, eliminating lump accumulation, drinking alcohol, dredging collaterals, clearing stomach, bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new, promoting moisture and calming the five internal organs".
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that rhubarb belongs to spleen, stomach, large intestine, liver and pericardium meridian, and has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, purging fire, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
Generally speaking, rhubarb enters the spleen, stomach and large intestine meridian, which can not only dredge the diarrhea heat in the gastrointestinal tract, but also guide the evil of damp-heat to discharge the stool and promote the elimination of ice, so it is often used for constipation, gastrointestinal stagnation and damp-heat diarrhea.
Rhubarb is often used for fever, jealousy, sore throat, sore mouth and tongue, and gum swelling and pain, because it can dredge the poison of excess heat in blood, cool blood, stop bleeding and detoxify, and dredge blood vessels and promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis.
Heat toxic ulcer, fire and water scald; Blood-heat vomiting blood, nosebleed, hemoptysis and hematochezia; Blood stasis, postpartum blood stasis blocking the abdomen; Caking and wet accumulation-toxic typhoid fever and astringent and painful stranguria.
There are four kinds of medicines in Dachengqi Decoction: rhubarb Xieshi powder, mirabilite softening powder, rhubarb Xieshi powder, magnolia officinalis and bitter orange, so the new fullness symptoms are like fever.
When the stool is hot and dry, it is more appropriate to use Dachengqi decoction, which can cause stomach qi. Regardless of whether the poles are blocked or not, Dachengqi decoction can reduce the stomach qi and make the stool unobstructed, so it is named Chengqi.
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