Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What is the telephone number for social security card inquiry?
What is the telephone number for social security card inquiry?
12333, as the national public service telephone of human resources and social security system, mainly provides public services such as policy consultation, information inquiry, service guide and complaint reporting in the fields of employment, social insurance, personnel, talents, wage income distribution and labor relations.
First, the concept of medical insurance
Medical insurance generally refers to basic medical insurance, which is a social insurance system established to compensate workers for economic losses caused by disease risks. The medical insurance fund is established through the contributions of employers and individuals. After the insured person has medical expenses, the medical insurance institution will give him some economic compensation.
The establishment and implementation of the basic medical insurance system has gathered the economic strength of units and social members. With the government's funding, sick social members can get necessary material help from the society, reduce the burden of medical expenses, and prevent sick social members from "poverty due to illness".
20 19, 1 1 The first batch of 422 diseases and payment methods in Anhui were announced. Starting from 1, in 2020, urban and rural residents will have a unified payment standard when seeking medical treatment in 18 provincial hospitals.
Second, the origin and development of medical insurance
In the traditional sense, medical insurance refers to raising medical insurance funds among specific insured people in a certain area through mandatory policies and regulations or voluntary contracts handled by specific organizations or institutions.
Medical insurance originated in western Europe and can be traced back to the Middle Ages. With the success of the bourgeois revolution, family workshops were replaced by big industries, and modern industrial teams appeared. Due to the bad working environment, epidemics and industrial accidents, workers need corresponding medical care. However, their wages are so low that it is difficult for individuals to pay medical expenses. Therefore, workers in many places spontaneously organized themselves to raise some funds for expenses when they were sick. However, this form is not stable, and the scope is small, and the ability to resist risks is very low.
Medical insurance has the basic characteristics of social insurance such as compulsory, mutual assistance and sociality. Therefore, the medical insurance system is usually legislated and implemented by the state, and a fund system is established. The expenses are paid jointly by the employer and the individual, and the medical insurance premium is paid by the medical insurance institution, so as to solve the medical risks caused by the illness or injury of the workers.
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