Brief introduction to the stories of historical figures related to the Yellow River

Zheng Guo, Jia Rang, Zhang Rong, Jing Wong, Sima Fu, Jiang, Ouyang Xiu, Sima Guang, Wang Anshi, Song, Su Zhe, Du Shi, Wan Gong, Pan Jixun, Yang Yikui, Zhu, Jin Fu, Chen Huang, Gao Bin, Guo Dachang, Li Yumei, Li Yumei.

Guo Tianyu

Folk stories:

1, the mouth of Tian Guojiu (Yellow River Story)

Uncle Tian is the uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. He has a sister who is a queen, and a nephew who is an emperor. He does evil in North Korea, dominating the country and bossing it around. When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty just ascended the throne of the emperor, he dared not provoke this uncle, who was both an official and a fief. In the capital, Tian Shu had great policies, which was not enough. He also extended his hand to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is located in the northern part of Puyang, at the junction of Henan and Shandong, and named it a land of geomantic omen after his uncle.

This fief has thousands of hectares of fertile land, and grains are piled up into mountains. Uncle Tian built gardens and houses on the fief. A few years later, Tian Shu became prime minister, even more bossy and unreasonable.

This year, the Yellow River levee in Puyang area was in danger. At that time, the river chiefs were Renji and Guo Chang. Two men on the Yellow River embankment led the river workers to rescue and consolidate the embankment, and they were so busy that their heads were not their heads, their feet were not their feet.

When Uncle Tian heard that the dangerous place on the levee was not far from his fief, he quickly left Beijing for the levee. He sent Renji and Guo Chang to inquire about the danger of the river bank. Renji and Guo Chang told him that the dam on the south bank is very good, while the dam on the north bank is becoming more and more dangerous every day. If it's not good, it will explode. Uncle Tian is guilty. The north bank burst its banks and the flood rushed out. If you move your ass, you can drown his fief. This is a great thing. How can a manor built with a lot of money be washed away? Tian Shu thought about it and gave an order to the two river officials: find a way not to let the north shore burst. If anything happens to the North Shore, I'll send you both to prison.

Renji and Guo Chang are not confused. The north is Tian Guojiu's fief. If the Yellow River bursts, two people will really get more than one bargained for. Who dares to provoke him?

Renji and Guo Chang dare not leave the dam and reinforce it day and night. But the danger of the levee is getting heavier and heavier, and the two people are uneasy day and night.

On this day, Tian Shu sent and told them to find a way to hold the levee on the north shore. Two people said that all methods were exhausted, which seemed unreliable. Grandpa Tian glared and said, "It's not impossible, but you don't want me to break it for you?"

Renji and Guo Chang looked at each other. I don't know what medicine is in Uncle Tian's gourd. He quickly knelt down and said, "Please give me some advice and I will do it." Uncle Tian made it clear to them that the south bank levee will be opened, and what will happen when the flood overflows the north bank? Renji and Guo Chang trembled in their hearts. This must not be done. Breaking the bank has no intention of hurting the people on the south bank!

When Renji and Guo Chang returned, they became very worried. Said that if we don't listen to Tian's adult, it will be difficult to protect our heads. Renji said that even if you cut off your head, you can't build a dike.

The next day, Uncle Tian sent someone to ask what they had in mind. I think it's obvious. Renji and Guo Chang have different opinions. Renji said not to do such unnatural things. Guo Chang said that if the Prime Minister is in power, the work will be finished. In the evening, I secretly went to see Uncle Tian. Uncle Tian made a wish, and when it came true, he promised to get promotion and wealth.

The next day, Guo Chang picked a dozen trusted river workers, crossed the river by boat and opened the south bank levee. The Yellow River water gushed from the open mouth, rushing and rinsing, roaring and rumbling, and the levee collapsed more than ten feet wide. The flood screamed and ran southeast. Blink of an eye flooded the land and villages and turned into yellow water.

Guo Chang and a dozen river workers came back from crossing the river. Hardly had he landed when he was stopped by a group of officers and men. This is a team sent by Tian Shu, who wants to kill people. The officers and men jumped into the Yellow River, tied up a dozen river workers one by one, saying that they deliberately raked their mouths and threw them into the Yellow River. This frightened Guo Chang, who knelt down and begged for mercy.

Tian Guojiu wrote a letter to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, saying that the north bank of the Yellow River levee was protected by Guo Chang, which was safe. Jirentai did not try his best to protect the bank on the south bank of the Yellow River, so that the bank burst. Later, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty removed Renji from his official position in river management and put him in prison. Guo Chang was promoted to governor of river management and was awarded 220 taels of silver.

The south bank burst its banks and looked southeast. The flood was endless and headless. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wanted to block the mouth on the jade seal, but Tian Shu blocked it left and right, saying that the southeast was low and the river was first-class, so he just told the Yellow River to divert its course and not to block the mouth. Guo Chang is in charge of the power of river management, and everything is done according to Uncle Tian's expression of eyes. He dare not block this mouth. In this way, Tian Shu used the power of the prime minister in his hand, saying no openly, scaring people by stealth, and not allowed to shut up. He has been first-rate for 20 years. The people on the south bank of the river have suffered a lot.

Later, more and more chapters sued Tian Shu, and Emperor Wu decided to block his mouth if he didn't stop it. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also found that Renji had been wrongly imprisoned, released him, and appointed him as the river chief, responsible for blocking the mouth and controlling water. Soon, Jirentai blocked the gap that had been flowing for twenty years, the flood subsided and people returned to their homes.

2. The story of Dayu's water control

Legend has it that during the reign of Emperor Yao, floods often occurred in the Yellow River basin. In order to prevent floods and protect agricultural production, Emperor Yao once called a meeting of tribal leaders to solicit water control experts to calm the floods. Gun is recommended to be in charge of this work. After accepting the task, Gun used dikes to block water and made a three-block city, that is, surrounded residential areas with simple dikes to block floods. After 9 years of failure, he was finally exiled to Yushan and died. After Shun Di ascended the throne, Gun's son was appointed to manage the water source. Summing up his father's experience in water control, Yu changed the "blocking obstacles" of Gun to "dredging stagnation", that is, using the natural trend of water flowing from high to low, dredging blocked streams in the right direction. The flood was introduced into dredged rivers, depressions or lakes, and then connected with the four seas, thus calming the flood and enabling people to move back from the highlands to Pingchuan to live and engage in agricultural production. Later, Yu became the first king of the Xia Dynasty, and was called "Shen Yu", which was passed down from generation to generation.

In the process of Dayu's water control, he left many touching deeds. According to legend, with the help of the original measuring tools he invented-norms and rules, he traveled all over the country, split the Longmen and Izui with a magic axe, and cut through Jishi Mountain and Qingtongxia to make the river unimpeded. He has lived away from home for 13 years, but he hasn't entered the house three times. Even his newborn child didn't have time to caress him. He took the lead in suffering, and the hair on his legs was polished in labor. He is the first hero in the history of China who successfully managed the Yellow River flood.

3. The legend of Longmen carp yue longmen

Longmen is located about 65 kilometers south of Hukou Waterfall, the southernmost tip of Shanxi-Shaanxi Canyon. To the south of Longmen is the open and flat Guanzhong Plain. The water of the Yellow River suddenly enters the wide river bed from the narrow Longmenkou, and the nature of the river course has changed greatly. The formation of Longmen is that Longmen Mountain in the east and Liangshan Mountain in the west extend out of the ridge, close to each other, forming a narrow mouth only 100 meters wide, like a huge clip, which binds the river and forms a swift current. Every flood season, due to the high water level in the gorge, the valley suddenly widens and the water level suddenly drops after leaving the gorge, so there is an obvious water level difference in Longmen, so there is a saying that "Longmen fell into the water three times". The story of "Carp yue longmen" handed down from generation to generation refers to the drowning here. The story tells the story of the little carp's trip one after another on the way to Jackie Chan, regardless of difficulties and obstacles. If they can jump over, they will become Jackie Chan. Only those indomitable little carp can eventually become Jackie Chan. For thousands of years, this story has also inspired the descendants of the Chinese people to strive for self-improvement and struggle. The ancient people felt incredible about the formation of Longmen Gorge, a natural wonder, and imagined it as a canyon dug by Dayu, so Longmen was also called "Yumenkou".

Yumenkou "

4. Folk stories related to the Yellow River:

Legend has it that a long time ago, the ancient Yellow River was a wild horse that was difficult to tame. It runs as it pleases, like a grinning monster, roaring day and night, devouring fertile land. Bite Chung Shan Man, the Hui people on both sides of the Yellow River can only live a slash-and-burn life at the top of the mountain and at the bottom of the ditch.

At that time, Ningxia was not a plain bordered by Ma Pingchuan, but green mountains and valleys. There is no flat field, and no field can be irrigated with Yellow River water.

Legend has it that there are several families living in Niushou Mountain who return to the Han family. They carry water at the foot of the mountain and farm at the top of the mountain for generations. All ages are busy, but they don't have enough to eat and don't wear warm clothes. For a long time, no one could stand this torture.

One year, a 70-year-old Hui Hui man named Del opened a melon garden on the mountain and planted some cucumbers. He gets up early every day and goes to the Yellow River to fetch water and water cucumbers. His shoulders are swollen and his feet are skinned. He carefully cultivated cucumbers, and the yellow ones looked tender and sweet.

On this day, the old man was tired and fell asleep at the gate of the vegetable garden.

As soon as he fell asleep, he dreamed that there was a white cloud floating in the sky. Gradually, Baiyun became an imam with a white beard, shook his silver beard and said to the old man, "There are two strong winds today, so you should pay attention. There is a yellow wind at noon, which can make cucumbers wither; There is a black wind in the afternoon, which can make cucumber stems fall off. No matter how windy it is, don't pick cucumbers.

When the old man woke up, he saw that the white-bearded imam had disappeared, but he saw that the yellow wind in the north was overwhelming and suddenly blew to Niushou Mountain. The old man looked at the cucumbers carefully, and sure enough, they faded one by one. He was very sad. A year's efforts were in vain, but the thought of the white-bearded imam stopped him.

In the afternoon, a black wind blew, shaking the earth and shaking the leaves layer by layer. When the old man saw that the cucumber was about to fall to the ground, he was very angry. He picked a cucumber and threw it into the Yellow River. The Yellow River immediately broke a line. As if he had been cut by a fairy with a knife, he clearly saw the bottom of the river. When the old man Gerd swooped down, the river suddenly joined again. The old man was tired and hungry, sitting on the river bank, blinking, and the golden flower danced wildly, knowing nothing.

At this time, the old man in Del heard the white-bearded imam say, "This cucumber is the key to conquering the Yellow River. You can cut off the Yellow River and make it listen to people. But now the Yellow River is called Yellow Wind and Black Wind, and these two Iberians are suffering. Don't be impatient, be patient and work harder. Next year, you plant another cucumber garden. When the cucumber is ripe, you pick the biggest one and throw it into the Yellow River. At that time, you walked into the cave at the bottom of the river, took off your jewels, took away the seeds of grains, and had a sword to cut dragons and demons and tame the Yellow River. Wherever it is referred to, the Yellow River water will flow. "

The next year, the hardworking old man Gerd planted another cucumber garden. He is not afraid of the long journey, and he does not hesitate to sweat like rain, carrying water from the Yellow River to water melons. Everything comes to him who waits. Finally, a three-foot cucumber grows in the garden, which looks like a key. The old man happily slept in the melon garden for a day and a night until the melon was ripe.

On this day, the weather was fine, without a cloud. Old man Wilder picked a three-foot cucumber, read "Taismi" and threw it into the Yellow River. At this time, I only heard the roar of the Yellow River, and I opened a long crack. All the stones at the bottom of the river are clearly visible. When the old man went down to the bottom of the river, he saw a hole near the river bank, where pearls and agates were everywhere. The old man took some and just left, he heard the storm whistling. Once, the waves rolled on the river, and each wave was higher than the other. The old man Gerd picked up his sword and cut dozens of swords on the left and right sides of the black whirlwind and the yellow whirlwind. After a while, black wind and yellow wind blew in the sky.

At this time, the faults of the Yellow River gradually tightened. Del's old man remembered the command of the white-bearded imam, and this sword could conquer the Yellow River. He knew very well, and he thought, I want the Yellow River to fill ditches and level mountains. Holding two swords, the old man plunged into the Yellow River, and the water in the Yellow River stopped flowing at once, as if a Great Wall had been blocked in front, but it was still rising steadily, which was really scary from a distance.

Three days later, from Liupanshan in the south to Helan Mountain in the west, there was water everywhere, leaving only a few mountain tips. Only then, the old man, Gerd, drew his sword and told the Yellow River to flow forward.

Since then, Ningxia, a deep mountain valley, has become Ma Pingchuan, and the Hui people living on both sides of the Yellow River have dug ditches for farmland with hard-working hands and lived a happy life.

5. Sinar's scheming and the feelings of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

At the end of the Han Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, it is very strange that most generals were born in cloth and most queens were born in poverty.

Special phenomenon.

Zhou Bo is a drummer; Han Xin is so poor that even the old lady who washes clothes depends on her for charity. Fan, what is Tu?

Dog generation; Guan Ying is a tapir dealer, Lou Jing is also a rickshaw puller, and others, such as Chen Ping and Wang Ling, have a small market share.

People.

Ji Bo was a rich man in Wei Baozhong. Mrs. Han Jing Wang is a remarried wife; Emperor wudi's

Wei Ruyun was originally a singer, that is, a pop singer; Lifu was born a prostitute, but because of her early death,

Maybe I can be queen and queen mother.

Li Furen's flower name is Xianna, beautiful and generous, especially proficient in temperament and good at singing.

Dance, unfortunately turned to dust, I don't know how many princes and grandchildren became popular.

Li Yannian, Xianna's brother, can compose music, write lyrics and choreograph, which is a natural art.

Outstanding talent, Li Guangli, sinar's younger brother, is idle and does nothing. Later, due to

Li Yan cronyism, Li Yannian was made a captain of Xielv, while Li Guangli was made a general of the Second Division.

Sinar's visit to the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was arranged by her brother Li Yannian, who was then the palace of the Han Dynasty.

Music service, as an actor to alleviate the anxiety and boredom of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

On the one hand, the talented Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was keen to enrich Qiang Bing and explore its territory; On the one hand, I was drunk.

The heart is in the string, and the sound is in the dog. One day, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty returned to the Inner Palace after a strike, and Li Yannian led a group of musicians.

Teachers and dancers sang new songs and offered new dances for the emperor. The dance is beautiful and attractive, and the songs are more melodious.

Frustrated, melodious, only heard singing:

There are beautiful women in the north, who are peerless and independent;

Take care of the city first, then take care of the country;

It is best not to know the whole city and this country, so it is difficult to get it again.

At the beginning of Han Dynasty, the political, economic and cultural centers of gravity were all in the Yellow River valley, the so-called "apricot blossom spring".

Jiang Nanyu ",that was after the Jin Dynasty, so most of the beauties at that time were rouge from the north.

Li Yannian's new songs and his new words were originally just sentimental works. Unexpectedly, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty

But he recognized the truth and lightly sighed: "Is there really such a beautiful woman?"

Li Yannian was suddenly surprised, and soon thought of her sister, Xianna, so she said kindly, "She!"

When my sister was in her prime, the countryside was beautiful, but she really fell in love with the countryside! "

Emperor Wu's eyes lit up and he said curiously, "Call her to the palace at once."

The phoenix inlaid with jade carried Xianna out of Pingkang Lane.

To the inner court of the Han Palace.

Xianna, who was born as a prostitute, compared with those harem concubines who were born in famous families in charm and manners,

It is more natural, unrestrained and enthusiastic, giving Liang Wudi a brand-new feeling and making Liang Wudi stronger.

Strong love. The melody of the song is euphemistic, and the dance is flying, which aroused the vigorous interest of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

When she was held in her arms, Xianna gasped and showed her "experience" accumulated in Pingkang Lane.

All flattery methods are well combined. The clever and brave Han emperor saw such a road there, and suddenly.

Like falling in the fog for fifteen miles, I was fascinated, made my countryside gentle and dreamy, and made me stop for three days.

Immediately after sealing sinar as "lady".

The Han Palace is in full bloom in spring. After being complacent about Li Furen, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty fondled this special room and regarded it as a treasure.

A year later, he gave birth to a son and was named King of Changyi. Li Furen was already very weak, but also because of postpartum disorder.

From then on, I became more and more tired and haggard.

Declining color means falling out of favor, but Xianna is lively and active, giving Emperor Wu a kind of beauty from beginning to end.

Good impression.

First of all, Sinar said to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, "Your Majesty has abandoned political affairs for a long time. During my illness, she was in charge."

Concentrate on state affairs, my concubine can rest at ease, and we don't have to meet for the time being. Let's look forward to a better life together.

Tomorrow! "

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted sinar's opinion, and after half a month, he couldn't help thinking about him. He came to see Li.

Yan bedroom visits the sick. When Shanna heard the arrival of the emperor, she quickly covered her head with a brocade quilt. Emperor wu of song was surprised and asked:

"Why don't you want to see me?"

Shanna sobbed in the brocade quilt and replied, "As a woman, her appearance is sloppy and her decoration is incomplete,no."

Enough to see your father, but now he is too ill to see your majesty. "

Emperor Wu insisted on having a look, but Sinar refused to show her face, even though Emperor Wu rewarded him.

In exchange for gold and the titles of the Sinar brothers, Sinar still insisted on refusing, just screaming in the brocade quilt.

She sobbed and said, "If my concubine can't afford to get sick, our children and my brothers hope your majesty can do more."

Take care of "

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was disappointed and sad, and asked Sinan to show her beauty again, but Sinan was sad.

Tears streaming down her face, she turned inward, with unspeakable pain, and refused her request.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took whatever he wanted in his life, and felt that he had received such a cold reception there.

Some angry and helpless, and then stood up and left.

After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty left, ladies-in-waiting gathered around and said that they had treated the emperor "so", fearing that things would not be too big.

When disaster strikes, I don't understand why Shanna must stick to her own opinions and refuse to see the emperor.

Xianna lifted the brocade quilt, surrounded the ladies-in-waiting, and said, "Anyone who judges a person by his appearance will love him if his color is exhausted."

Relax; If you meet a gaunt emperor, those good impressions will be swept away and come back again.

Can you expect him to take care of my son and brother all the time? "

However, after the ladies-in-waiting were skeptical, the situation was beyond sinar's expectation. She really did it on purpose.

Machines and strategies!

After the death of Li Yan, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was heartbroken and buried as a gift from the queen, and personally supervised the painter's painting.

The image of Li Furen in his impression hangs in Ganquan Palace, lingering and sighing all day long; Opposite field

The King of the City God liked Li Yannian very much and promoted him as a captain of Xielv. He even indulged and cared for Li Guangli.

Throughout his life, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty excavated heroic talents from women and trained generals. originally

When she fell in love with Wei Ruyun, she found her younger brother Wei Qing and nephew Huo Qubing, and trained them with all her strength.

Hold on, finally led the army, went to Mobei, plowed and swept the cave, completely defeated the main force of Xiongnu, leaving Ran Yan behind.

The story of Xerox, now because of the expedition to Dawan, Li Guangli is the general of the Second Division, commanding the army, regardless of it.

Take a worthwhile adventure.

A famous horse, "Blood Horse", travels thousands of miles every day. Emperor Wu of Han dynasty

If we want to conquer the Huns and open up the western regions, we must have a strong cavalry unit. For a thoroughbred horse,

Always dreaming. For the sake of "blood horse", I will not hesitate to build two good horses with gold and send messengers to reach them.

Wan Guo came back with two stallions, but King Dawan just didn't buy Han Tianchao's account and ruined the gift exchange.

Killing the messenger made Emperor Wu gnash his teeth and resolutely ordered a crusade against Dawan.

Expedition alone, trekking in the desert, acclimatized, difficult to supply, generals are discouraged, but

It was Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty who made up his mind to send troops to newborn calves. He comes from the market and has no combat experience.

Li Guangli took full command and named him "General of the Second Division", expecting him to attack the Second Division and recapture the "Blood Horse".

This is actually a failed war. The troops returned to Yumenguan, leaving only more than 10 thousand people.

However, it left behind the ancient grievances of Li Ling and brought out Sima Qian's "corruption".

However, since Dawanguo was forced to form an alliance at the gates and retrieve dozens of "blood horses", Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty

This is considered an unprecedented victory. Whether it is cost-effective or not, Li Guangli finally satisfied the wish of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

What's more, when the "Triumph" returned to the East, small countries along the way ate pot pulp and greeted Julian Waghann in the suburbs, competing to send each other off.

Children, treasures carrying local things, came from the east with the army as a quality of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was very happy and sealed Li Guangli.

When Hou Haixi, Hachihu, Wei Qing and Huo Qubing swept the Huns, the reward was so much.

That's all.

Li Guangli's "Yang Wei" unitary domain made Emperor Wu miss Sinar more and more, saying that there was a place in Shandong.

An alchemist named Shao Weng was able to summon the gods and specially ordered someone to take him into the palace to set up a game.

I hope to see shanna again.

Three days and three nights, bright lights, songs signed. Midnight on the third day, just right.

At the full moon, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sat in the heavy curtain of the bedstead. Suddenly, all the lights and candles went out, and the clouds covered the moon, hazy and far away.

I saw a beautiful woman on another sheet, sitting on the bed arm in arm, combing her hair, watching and watching.

The sinar generally also is such, and the emperor gave a cry, "madam! You miss me so much! " Hurriedly look forward, but

I cherish the traces of my fragrance.

The theory of ghosts and gods is not credible, maybe it is an illusion, maybe it is the alchemist who talks over my head, no matter what.

Say, the emperor miss sinar's mind more difficult to send, often borrow wine lyric, whisper:

Yeah! Yes! Stand and watch, it's too late to close. When autumn is getting stronger, this kind of yearning

Love will also deepen.

Autumn wind rises in Bai Yunfei, the plants are yellow, and the geese return to the south. Lanyouxiu Xi Juyoufang, Huaijiaren Xi No

You can forget. Pan-built boats to help Fenhe River, wandering around. Xiao Gu sang and sang Acura, happy and sad.

A lot. When will you be young?

After the death of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Huo Guang, the minister who entrusted orphans, was deeply worried about the emperor and asked Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty who succeeded him to seal Sinar.

As a queen, he buried Sinan's clothes with Emperor Wu to comfort the suffering of lovesickness.

"In the past, Hanwu in Qin Huang was a little less literary talent." Yeah! Fei Ye