Is there a Mongolian surnamed Huang in Shenyang?

Mongolian teenagers studying in Shihai

About 70 kilometers northwest of Zhalaite Banner, the Golden Great Wall, which swims alone in the mountains, pokes its head out from the hillside, climbs along the mountain root for a while, and simply swims into Miaoer Valley to enjoy the clear river water.

Our interview car is parked at the entrance of the dragon head into the river.

Although the Chuo 'er River is very thin, the water is very transparent. There are many fish swimming at the bottom of the river, much like goldfish raised in the park, but goldfish are not as interesting as here. If you were in the suburbs of a big city, I'm afraid someone would have got off the net long ago. Treating nature, mountain people seem to be more rational. The willows in the valley are green and dripping, which is particularly conspicuous against the grass yellow background.

The landform here is very strange, with black volcanic lava everywhere, forming a huge sea of rocks, through which the Great Wall of Gold passes. We joked that if we moved this stone sea to Harbin, it would be the best tourist attraction. Between the volcanic lava in Shihai, due to the accumulation of thick soil layers for many years, it has become the Shihai grassland. Snow-white sheep accompanied by the black sea of stone and the green Muer River, the scenery is bleak and charming. This stone sea is much older than the Great Wall of Gold that we visited. Maybe the stone we are standing on once stood a border guard from Harbin.

Overlooking my hometown here. Eight hundred years is just a moment in front of the stone sea.

We interviewed Mongolian teenagers herding sheep in Shihai. Faced with our questions, the teenager was a little nervous and answered politely. The boy's surname is Huang, and the number of places is Ermutu. According to him, translating into Chinese means becoming useful. Ermutu studied for five years, herded sheep after dropping out of school and lived in a state-owned ranch not far away. Before we interviewed him, Ermutu was reading a book, which the reporter found to be a book about lamb breeding technology. He said that there are some of his own sheep in the flock, and it is useful to read more. Speaking of the Golden Great Wall, Ermutu said that he knew that the Great Wall had gone to Russia! Ermutu found an iron arrow, a triangle, on the edge of the Great Wall and left it at home.

We bid farewell to the teenager, and Ermutu said "thank you" in a friendly way and waved to us. I asked the Mongolian folks in other places to know that "Mrs. Master" means goodbye.

Dahan, a small village by the Chuer River, belongs to Bayan Sula Sumu. "Sumu" is a Mongolian language, which is equivalent to our hometown.

-Distribution of Mongolians

The Mongolians in China mainly live in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Liaoning Province, Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province and Mongolian autonomous prefectures and counties in Xinjiang, Qinghai and Gansu provinces. The rest are scattered in Ningxia, Hebei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Beijing and other provinces and cities. The population is 4802407. Mongolian is used, belonging to Altai Mongolian family, which is divided into three dialects: Inner Mongolia, Uilat and Hu Ba-Buryatia. At present, the commonly used language is Mongolian, which was created with Uighur letters at the beginning of the13rd century. After many reforms by Chinese national linguists, it has been standardized. Kublai Khan of Yuan Shizu once ordered Ba Siba, a Tibetan monk, to create another new Mongolian word, commonly known as "Ba Siba", which was once implemented and gradually stopped being used. /kloc-In the mid-7th century, in order to accurately express the pronunciation of Weilat dialect, Zayabandida, a Lama monk, slightly changed the commonly used Mongolian characters, which was called "Tote" Mongolian in history and was popular among Mongolians in Xinjiang and other places. Mongolians rose in the12nd century, and originated in the east of Ergon River in Hulunbeier, which is a Shiwei branch of the ancient East Lake system. Historical materials of the Tang Dynasty called it "Wu Meng". After several centuries of reproduction and development, Mongolian ministries gradually distributed in most areas of the Mongolian Plateau, and some ministers were subordinate to the Liao and Jin Dynasties. 1206, after decades of war, Temujin (Genghis Khan), the leader of Mongolian nobility, unified the ministries of the Mongolian Plateau and established the Mongolian Empire. Subsequently, Genghis Khan and his successors successively captured Xixia, Jin Dynasty and Southern Song Dynasty, and established an unprecedented unified Yuan Dynasty in the history of China. At that time, Shangdu was one of the important political and economic centers in China, with magnificent city walls and splendid palaces. Due to the long-term war and separatist regime, Mongolia is under the rule of a unified central dynasty, which leads to the gradual development of political, economic and cultural exchanges between Mongolia and the mainland, and between the Mongolian people and other ethnic groups, especially the Han nationality. Through the hard work of nomadic people from Xiongnu to Mongolia and people of all ethnic groups from Shang and Zhou Dynasties to Ming and Qing Dynasties, various handicraft technologies and experiences in animal husbandry, agriculture, commerce and culture in Mongolia have been comprehensively developed and constantly improved. 1 may, 9471day, the government of inner Mongolia autonomous region announced its establishment, becoming the first regional ethnic autonomous area under the leadership of China * * * production party. Unified regional autonomy has been realized, which has truly ended the situation of divide and rule in Inner Mongolia for hundreds of years and the long history of ethnic disputes in this area. It has further strengthened the unity among and within ethnic groups and enhanced the enthusiasm for building the socialist motherland and autonomous regions. In addition to literature, art, medicine, astronomical calendar, Mongolian people also have cultural heritage.