Old almanac terminology: What does he Shoumu mean? What do you mean by "Shouwu"

Lead: Today we will introduce an ancient almanac term, Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. So what does it mean to be with Shouwu? Simply put, make a coffin. But this longevity tree also has connotations. Do you know what the immortal tree means? Many old people will prepare coffins before they die. This is Shoumu, which is called coffin after death.

What does He Shoumu mean?

He Shoumu: Make a coffin.

Live or die. In order to make the deceased relatives walk decently, making longevity trees is an important link. In rural areas, people generally choose to make birthday trees for the elderly in the year when they have boudoir. Because one more month in the boudoir lunar calendar means that the boudoir lives longer. Life is called Shoumu, and death is called coffin.

What's so particular about Shoumu?

Coffins, also called old houses, are specially designed for the dead. Five Blessingg's blessing is a good ending. People in China regard the end of life as important as birth. Therefore, people choose to give their elderly parents a birthday tree, build a house and spend the rest of their lives.

Shoumu coffins are generally divided into four parts, namely, one side, one bottom and one cover. The Eight Immortals, namely the sole edge and the bottom cover, have three boards, and even numbers are not allowed, which means that you can't be distracted. Twelve laps, that is, three laps of the bottom cover. Shoumu coffin is three long and two short, that is, three long (one bottom on both sides) and two short (size file). It is often said that if something happens, the final conclusion will come from it. Big gear. The top width is 1.7 feet, and the bottom width is 2 feet. Pinion, generally bottom 1. 1 ft, top 9.5 inches. The gang is about 2.2 meters long, with a big head of 1.78 feet and a small head of 1. 1 foot. Paper cover, 2-5cm.

A good longevity coffin pays attention to wearing a liner and making seven constellations. Style is like a satellite. Not only beautiful, but also solid and honest. Pull out yellow and plant brown, and line the side with horse brown to prevent the board from cracking and play a protective role. This is not only strong and durable, but also makes the wooden coffin live longer. The first is to solve the board. Use the carpenter's flat axe to flatten the bumps on the selected wood, and then use Mo Dou to roll down the lines on the wood according to the thickness to be made. Then, fix the log on the big tree with iron rope, and two people stand on the high stool and pull it with a big saw.

Sawing is not only a heavy job, but also requires some skills. Otherwise, if the saw is pulled away, the board will be uneven. After disassembling the plate, come down and start to match the plate. First, match and select plates according to the materials needed for the bottom cover. The second is to cut the material, first cut the edge and then file. And then fixed together by gluing. The connection between the base and the side is realized by combining single back keys and guiding the base with double back keys. The third is to carve large files, generally engraved with the word fu, and there are other words. Fourthly, the grooves are engaged and slotted respectively, the bottom cover is pushed flat and glued together, tied tightly with iron rope and pressed obliquely with wood. Fifth, it is assembled with single wooden keys and wooden keys, which looks like a peasant woman's rolled plate. There is not a nail in the coffin of a good board and longevity wood. Six laps to help the head is a technical job, and the big head is round like a big vase.

. Generally, it takes fifteen or sixteen workers to make a coffin with long life. If carving takes more time. As a long-lived coffin, it is usually stored in the owner's home or another home. It means to be promoted and made a fortune because of homophonic coffins. So no one taboo and refused. After Shoumu's coffin is finished, a ceremony to thank the craftsmen will be held. The host family will cut meat to buy wine, set tables and dishes, hold ceremonies to entertain craftsmen, and the married daughter will return home with gifts. The host will put embroidered pillows, towels, bowls filled with flowers, tobacco, alcohol, fruits and summer fans on the wooden tray to show filial piety.

The coffin had better be nanmu.

Golden nanmu is generally used for nobles with superior family conditions, and its characteristics are as follows: it will not rot after being buried in the ground for thousands of years, so most of the coffins of emperors use golden nanmu. Xie Zaihang mentioned in Five Miscellanies at the end of the Ming Dynasty that Nanmu was born in Chu and Shu, and the age of the poor valley in the mountains was unknown, so it was cut into a coffin and named Shaban. There is a texture in the good board solution, which is as hard as stone. Those who taste it, take the moon as a box, and hold raw meat several times, with the same color. Insect control: Jin Sinan wood has the fragrance of nanmu, and ancient books record that it is invulnerable to all kinds of insects. Jin Sinan wooden box cabinets can keep clothes, books, calligraphy and painting away from bugs. Modern experiments have proved that nanmu gold wire is resistant to rot fungi and termites, and also resistant to corrosion by marine wood-boring animals. Therefore, the royal bookcase should store nanmu gold wire, and modern books and souvenirs should be made into boxes as long as conditions permit.

If you want to find out more about the explanation of almanac terms, please click on the explanation of almanac terms.