Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - Does opening up the market mean opening up business?

Does opening up the market mean opening up business?

In our daily life, we often see some merchants pull up banners, set off firecrackers and set up opening baskets when they start business, which indicates that they will pray for a prosperous business in the future, referred to as "opening the market". The traditional culture of China attaches great importance to the opening of business. As the saying goes, a good beginning is half the battle. So, let's take a look at the opening.

Does opening up the market mean opening up business?

What is opening the market?

1. Store, etc. Reopening after a break or short-term closure.

2. The newly established store is open for business.

This shop is open every day.

4. It means to set up a city and trade in frontier minority areas.

Does opening up the market mean opening up business?

The opening of the market was originally the opening of the store and the beginning of the new year, but in the old calendar, the so-called "city" means trading, and "opening the market" means "starting trading". In the old custom during the Spring Festival, large and small shops close together from the beginning of the New Year, but open on the fifth day of the first month. People are used to taking the fifth day of the first month as the holy day of the god of wealth, and think that choosing this day to open the market will definitely make a fortune.

Why should the market open on the fifth day of the first month?

It is said that the fifth day of the first month is the birthday of the god of wealth, and people's fate in a year is decided by the god of wealth, so many businessmen are vying to open the market on the fifth day of the first month in order to "make money".

The name of the God of Wealth is Zhao Gongming, and Taoism respectfully calls him "just Tan Xuanyuan Shuai". People call him Marshal Zhao Gong. Legend has it that Marshal Zhao Gong is the most admired person by businessmen, because he can drive away thunder and lightning, eliminate epidemics and disasters, safeguard justice and seek wealth. The portrait of Marshal Zhao Gong looks like the bottom of a pot with round eyes and angry eyes, holding Strafe in his hand and riding Hei Hu, which is magnificent. Next to the statue, there are two generals, Chen Jiugong and Yao Shaosi. They are called "lucky money". Legend has it that there are also "partial gods of wealth" and "five gods of wealth", commonly known as "five gods" and "passers-by gods".

According to Lu Gu's "Please Record" and other Qing Dynasty books, every year on the fifth day of the first month, merchants hold activities to welcome the God of Wealth. On this day, merchants got up early at 5 o'clock, set up incense tables, sacrificed three animals and lit incense sticks. Then open the door, beat gongs and drums and set off firecrackers. In the midst of all the excitement, the shopkeeper, wearing a robe and jacket and holding incense in his hand, worshiped heaven and earth first, and then the temple of wealth, even though the god of wealth was robbed from outside. Finally, burn incense, sprinkle wine, have dinner with all the staff in the store, and pray for good luck. This kind of activity to meet the five gods of wealth is commonly known as "grabbing the Tao". Like Wuxi, Pudong, Shanghai and other places in Jiangsu, some businessmen are eager to get rich and worried that they will fall behind others in welcoming the god of wealth, so they arrive ahead of time on the fourth night of the first month, which is called "grabbing the road." As Cai Yun said in "Wu Yu": "The God of Wealth asks for five days in five days and is willing to reward him for one year." Beware of meeting God early elsewhere and grabbing the road overnight. "

After dawn, the store held its opening ceremony. First, the shopkeeper burned the portrait of the god of wealth, and then set off firecrackers. The guys shook their abacus violently and beat the scales with the scales, which made a noise inside and outside the room. The beggar who heard the news sang "happy songs" at the door to win money, and the shopkeeper was willing to give alms. In the atmosphere of warm blessing, the guys opened all the doors and windows guards of the store, revealing the already posted couplets, "All goes well, all goes well", and officially started business.