What are the steps of a traditional wedding?

The overall structure of a general wedding is divided into three parts: pre-wedding ceremony, formal wedding ceremony and post-wedding ceremony.

First, the traditional wedding process in China-pre-marriage ceremony

The basic process of premarital ceremony: receiving gifts, asking names, receiving gifts, receiving gifts and inviting parties.

1, Nacainan proposed to the woman and took the goose as a gift. Yi Li Shi's Faint Rites: "Faint Rites, Order to Receive Gifts. Use geese. "

2. after asking the name, ask the woman's name again, so as to predict whether she is married or not, and how good or bad it is. "Ceremony of the Soul": "What's your name, Bin Zhi Yan? Master Xu, guest admission. "

3. After Najib asked his name, this person "returned to the temple, which is a good omen, and then the emissary told him" ("Ceremony of the World Soul"). After the man asked the name, the date of birth, the man and the woman were all divined. If he gets a good sign, he sends a messenger to the woman's house with the goose to report the good news. ?

4. Invite the man's emissary to the woman's house for engagement. "Yi Li's Wedding": "The levy was also successful, so that the messenger could collect money to get married." After the conscription, the marriage entered the formal preparation stage.

5. Ask the man to choose the wedding date, formally agree on the woman, and see the gift and bring the goose as the blind date. "In the Soul of Li Yi's Poems": "Please invite, use geese." Zheng Xuan's note: "My husband's family must predict first, and it will be a good day. It is to make the messenger go and say goodbye. "

Second, the traditional wedding process in China-formal wedding

The basic process of a formal wedding is: greeting, paying homage, greeting, washing, tying the knot, tying the knot and holding hands.

1, kiss the bride and go to marry the bride.

2. Worship ceremony. Worship is the basic etiquette of traditional weddings in China. The couple knelt on the mat facing the podium to express their gratitude and commitment to heaven and earth, their parents and each other.

3. Stand opposite the bride and groom and put some boxes in the middle. The bride and groom are kneeling, willing to be one and never leave each other; When you get married, love will not move.

4. Sleeping ceremony Sleeping ceremony means that the bride and groom should water and wash before sitting, expressing the solemnity of the couple to the wedding. The new husband wiped his hands and face himself, then gave the bride a wet towel and wiped his hands and face. It represents that at this moment, two new people are engaged in a new life with pure and clear hearts.

5, * * * Prison Marriage "Book of Rites Faint": "When a woman arrives, a woman enters, and she eats in prison, so she marries, so she fits in, respects her and kisses her." "Roommate" refers to the meat that the newlywed husband and bride eat in a tripod. "Couple" means that the bride and groom each hold a couple's cup and drink it relatively. The couple dined at the same table at the wedding, announcing that they will be a family from now on, symbolizing the happiness and longevity of the couple and sharing joys and sorrows with * * * *.

6. Marry the bride and pour the wine. After each half drink, they exchange drinks. They spliced the gourds together and the bride quickly wrapped them up. Gourd represents many children and many blessings. After drinking, husband and wife hope that they can share joys and sorrows and help each other for life. Then splice the gourd and connect the red rope as before. It symbolizes that the couple will become one and never part.

7, untie the knot "untie the knot" means that the newly married husband personally unties the bride's head. "Knotting hair" refers to cutting a bunch of hair from the bride and groom and combing it together with red tassels. The new husband cut off a strand of the bride's hair and then cut off his own. The bride opens her tool kits and the new husband puts them away in turn. Two people can tighten the sewing thread. It means that the husband and wife care for each other, grow old together, and be United forever.

8. Stand up hand in hand. The couple held hands and looked at each other. Hold your hand and your son * * *; Hold your hand and eat with your son; Take your hand and bring your son back; Hold your hand and sleep with your son; Hold your hand and grow old with your son; Hold your hand and grow old with your son!

Third, the traditional wedding process in China-wedding ceremony

The wedding ceremony, also known as the ceremony of becoming a woman, has its basic process: the woman meets menstruation, menstruation marries her, the woman feeds menstruation, and the temple meets her.

1. When a woman meets her uncle, her wife calls her father-in-law "uncle" and her mother-in-law "aunt". The next morning after marriage, the bride got up early, bathed and waited outside her in-laws bedroom door with a bamboo tube full of dates, chestnuts and decorations. "Jujube" means getting up early, "chestnut" means trembling, and "Xiu Xiu" means cheering up.

2. The woman feeds her aunt and the bride serves her in-laws. After the two old people have finished eating, the woman should symbolically eat the leftovers of her in-laws to show filial piety. Another way of saying that "the woman gives gifts to her aunt" means that on the third day after the bride enters the door, she will cook and give gifts to her aunt to show that she will be in charge of the gift money and show filial piety. In the Tang dynasty, there was "the third day, cooking instead of me, washing hands to make bride soup;" I decided that it wasn't my mother-in-law, and my first task was to let my sister-in-law taste Folk Records.

Aunt and in-laws rinse their mouths for the bride and give her a "gift" to show the care of their elders.

Three months after meeting the married woman at the temple fair, the husband's family took the bride to the ancestral temple to show that the woman officially became a member of the husband's family.

China traditional wedding process

Sedan chair is the core part of traditional wedding. Divided into four people and eight people. There are also dragon sedan chairs and phoenix sedan chairs. Besides bearers, there are gongs, umbrellas and fans. Generally, the sedan team is as small as a dozen people and as many as dozens of people, which is very spectacular. There are not many sedan chairs now, so you must make an appointment in advance if you want to hold this kind of wedding. Choose a place in the park or avoid the main road and leave enough space for your sedan chair, because the scene of jumping sedan chair will attract a large number of tourists and cause traffic jams. The couple's clothes are crowns and garlands, or robes and mandarin jackets. Accompanied by the bridesmaid and led by HongLing, the groom, the bride wearing a red veil slowly boarded the float. After arriving at the position of the sedan chair, the bride changed into a sedan chair.

Necessary customs of Chinese weddings

Departure of the sedan chair: Accompanied by gongs and drums, suona and lion dance, the sedan chair begins to depart. Traditionally, the bride should be carried out by her brother and put in a sedan chair. Modern people are mostly only children, and they can only be done by cousins or groomsmen, usually with their backs to each other. At present, the distance of sedan chair is only a form. Unless the two families are particularly close, it will be very tiring to carry them from one end of Shanghai to the other. However, it is customary to give a red envelope to the sedan chair, otherwise it will intentionally shake the sedan chair and make the bride "feel better."

3. Archery through the brazier: In ancient ceremonies, the bride crossed the charcoal brazier in a sedan chair, but now it is usually the bride who crossed directly with the help of the matchmaker. Then, before getting off the sedan chair, the groom will draw a bow and shoot three red arrows at the sedan door to drive away the evil spirits that the bride may be contaminated along the way.

4. Visit the church and have a glass of wine: some people have to cross the saddle after the brazier, indicating that the newlyweds are safe after marriage; Then, the groom picked up Sipa on the bride's head with a weight wrapped in red cloth. At this time, it is time for couples to pay a formal New Year call. The most important part after the meeting is not toasting, but offering tea to the high halls of both sides. Usually at this time, a group of people are in tears, the scene is touching, and there is deep affection in the warm holiday atmosphere.

5. Recognize each other and thank the media: In modern wedding ceremonies, many things that should be in the bridal chamber are moved out for display. For example, tying the hair should be a couple cutting some hair for each other in the bridal chamber and keeping it as a token of the relationship between husband and wife. Now this is a public performance. Later, the mothers of both sides lit dragon and phoenix candles, and the couple exchanged incense books and jewels as keepsakes, and then asked the matchmaker to give them hoofs.