Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - War movie experts come in! Amateurs are not allowed in!

War movie experts come in! Amateurs are not allowed in!

Saving Private Ryan, Brothers Company and Memphis Beauty are all classic movies of World War II.

In addition, the older classics are:

General Patton: The legendary hero General Patton described in two memoirs.

English title: Barton: the desire for glory

Production time: 1970

Director: Franklin J. Schaffner.

Screenwriter: francis coppola

Starring: George C. Scott

Introduction to the film:

General Barton is adapted from two memoirs, Barton: Suffering and Victory and The Story of a Soldier. The film depicts the legendary experience of General Barton in the form of biography.

The screenplay was written by francis coppola when he was only 30 years old. He won the Oscar for Best Original Screenplay for this film, which made him more successful. During World War II, Franklin schaffner, the director, took part in the Sicilian landing battle under Barton's command as a mid-captain. This special experience made him feel comfortable in film processing.

George scott, the actor who plays Barton, has a classic performance in the film, and he created this unruly, majestic and arrogant legendary general. Although george scott was awarded the title of Best Actor by the Oscar, this eccentric "screen Barton" didn't buy it. Not only did he refuse to accept the award (he was the first person in Oscar history), but he also made a special statement to express his contempt for Oscar: "The Oscar ceremony is a two-hour carnivorous performance ... it makes actors compete with each other, which is really a depraved performance."

The film won eight Oscars, including best picture, best director and best actor.

Battle of midway: classic war

White: English soundtrack/Chinese subtitles

Starring: Oscar-winning Charlton Heston.

Oscar winner henry fonda.

Director: Jack Schmidt.

This film is one of the large-scale war films made in 1970s, and its plot focuses on the battle of midway between the US and Japanese navies. Among many films of the same kind in that year, the film treated in the traditional war film style was not a very excellent work, and the popular plot festival in which the screenwriter deliberately joined the American son of the general and fell in love with Japanese girls was also mediocre, but the superstar lineup allowed today's audience to see the previous generation of superstars again, and the naval battle scene was really realistic, which made the film quite interesting.

1942 on may 5, Japan was full of crowded people in urban and rural areas. They held colorful carp flags and kites to celebrate the annual "Boys' Day". The Imperial Chiefs of Staff in Tokyo chose this auspicious day, issued the 18th Order of the Navy, and approved the plan of Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, commander-in-chief of the Japanese Joint Fleet, to attack Midway Island.

Midway Island is an annular coral island in the Pacific Ocean, which is 2500 miles from Tokyo and less than 1000 miles from the Hawaiian Islands in the United States. It is an important aviation base in the United States. Yamamoto advocated attacking and occupying midway island in order to lure the remaining Pacific fleet of the United States to midway island after Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor and then annihilate it in one fell swoop.

Japan's joint fleet has nearly 200 ships, including 1 1 battleship and 8 aircraft carriers, with 700 aircraft on board. The US Pacific Fleet, which suffered heavy losses in the Pearl Harbor Battle five months ago, can only concentrate on three aircraft carriers, seven heavy cruisers and 17 destroyers.

But after the successful attack on Pearl Harbor, Yamamoto got a little carried away. In the deployment of this attack on Midway Island, he forgot the principle that the navy should concentrate its strength, and divided his fleet into six small fleets, which weakened his advantage. In particular, the operational intelligence service of the headquarters of the US Pacific Fleet cracked the password of the Japanese navy in advance, and knew the target, time and details of the Japanese attack like the back of his hand.

As early as mid-May, the Operational Intelligence Service of the US Pacific Fleet Command found the word "AF" in the telegram intercepted by Japan, which attracted the attention of intelligence personnel. On May 20, they intercepted another telegram, the content of which was the battle plan issued by the Japanese joint fleet to various units. There are many references to "AF" in it. It seems that "AF" refers to a place. After analysis, the operational intelligence agency thinks it may refer to midway island. But is this information accurate or not?

Rochefort, the Lieutenant Colonel of the Operational Intelligence Department, thought hard and finally came up with a plan to prove that "AF" refers to Midway Island. He sent an order to Midway Island through the submarine telegraph system, asking the commander guarding the island to send an emergency wireless telegram in ordinary English, saying that the water supply distillation tower in Midway Island was broken. Major General Brock, commander of Sea Area 14, immediately called back and said that a water supply ship was on its way to the island for emergency water supply. This plan is really clever. Within 24 hours, the operational intelligence department intercepted the secret telegram sent by Japan from the radio station on the outer island, saying that "AF" was obviously short of water.

Subsequently, the Japanese side issued an order in a secret telegram asking the troops to bring more water.

Admiral Nimitz, Commander-in-Chief of the US Pacific Fleet, immediately made a battle plan against Isoroku Yamamoto. In order to avoid direct confrontation with the superior enemy, we must weaken the enemy's strength with a war of attrition and attack every isolated enemy with submarines and bombers. Nimitz ordered the use of intelligence advantages to make up for the number disadvantages, so as to concentrate on defeating the Japanese assault troops. In order to ensure that the US aircraft carrier arrived at the right place at the right time, Nimitz ordered the Operational Intelligence Bureau to provide the exact time of the "AF" operation. However, after three days and three nights of intense decoding, the key dates hidden in these passwords have not been solved. On May 24th, at the operational meeting convened by Nimitz, rochefort, who had been busy all night the night before, racked his brains to decipher the five-digit code that the Japanese army could not cope with. His eyes were bloodshot and exhausted, but he proudly reported that attack force, a Japanese carrier aircraft, would attack Midway Island on June 4th. They will come from the northwest, bearing 325. They will be found by us at 0/75 miles from midway/kloc-at 6: 00 midway time.

In June 1942, 1, the Japanese joint fleet was all dispatched. On this day, overcast Japanese ships sailed eastward. The soldiers who set sail from Saipan are convinced that they will definitely occupy midway.

They told the people who stayed on the island that if they received a letter from home, please forward it to "Hideshima", a new Japanese name for the upcoming Midway Island. Before leaving, Isoroku Yamamoto wrote to his mistress and said, "Now is a critical moment." As for the decisive battle he planned, he vaguely said in his letter: "I don't expect much from it." This is in sharp contrast to his self-confidence in front of his subordinates.

Yamamoto's decisive battle plan was messed up from the beginning. The 13 submarine that went to Pearl Harbor to intercept the American fleet arrived one day late. According to the schedule of the Japanese secret telegram attack, two American Express fleets had already been dispatched from Pearl Harbor and were quietly heading for the waters of Midway Island and entered a favorable position.

On June 3, the Japanese fleet entered the offensive position. The information that Yamamoto and others got at this time is that there are no American aircraft carriers in this sea area, and they are all in the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific.

In fact, this is a trick of American false information.

On the morning of 4th, Lieutenant General Na Yunzhong, the Japanese army in charge of the main attack, ordered the 108 aircraft on four aircraft carriers, namely Chicheng, Kaga, Dragonfly and Black Dragon, to be dispatched immediately to attack Midway Island. At this time, all 1 19 American planes on the island took off to meet and escaped the bombing because they got the information in advance.

After the first batch of planes left the mother ship, Nan Yunzhong ordered the second batch of planes to rise to the deck, put on torpedoes and prepare to attack American warships. At this time, the first batch of Japanese aircraft commanders who bombed Midway Island came back, and the report called for a second bombing of Midway Island. So Nan Yunzhong ordered the soldiers to unload the torpedo and replace it with a bomb. Suddenly, the deck was very busy. At this time, the Japanese reconnaissance plane reported that the 10 American ship was located 200 miles northeast. This news surprised Nan Yunzhong, because he knew that such a large fleet had at least one aircraft carrier.

So Nan Yunzhong ordered the plane on the deck to attack the American ship instead. In this way, we have to unload the bomb and install the torpedo. It happened that the first batch of planes that bombed midway returned, and the second batch of planes stopped on the deck and had nowhere to land. Nan Yunzhong ordered the flight deck to be vacated and the returning plane landed.

The fighter plane was delayed, and time passed by. Bombers taking off from American aircraft carriers went straight to Chicheng, Kaga and Black Dragon, and the bombs roared down. After eight large aircraft carriers were shot, the aircraft on board immediately caught fire and the bombs piled up on the deck exploded continuously. In an instant, shrapnel flew across the deck, causing an explosion deep in the hull, washing away the engine room and the rudder failed. Many planes on the deck either burned down or fell into the sea. Soon, these three behemoths turned into a pile of scrap iron and sank into the Pacific Ocean.

Nan Yunzhong is conducting on the flagship "Chicheng", which makes him stupefied. Urged by his subordinates, he left the burning flagship and transferred to a cruiser to report to Isoroku Yamamoto. At this time, Yamamoto was sitting majestically on his flagship "Yamato", which was the largest warship in the world at that time. The news of the fiasco gave him a bad stomachache. After a while, like a gambler who lost his eyes, he ordered all the fleets to concentrate on him, in an attempt to induce the American fleet to continue westward and destroy the American fleet with its own fierce artillery fire. But the commander of the American ship saw through Yamamoto's plan and didn't fall for it.

At noon on June 4th, the surviving aircraft carrier "Dragonfly" dispatched planes to seriously blow up the American aircraft carrier "Jockton", and the aircraft of the American fleet quickly took revenge and sank the "Dragonfly".

Japan's defeat is a foregone conclusion. In the early morning of the 5 th, Yamamoto issued an order: "Cancel the occupation of Midway Island!"

Japan lost four aircraft carriers, a heavy cruiser, 234 planes, hundreds of naval pilots and 2200 sailors in the naval battle of midway. In order to cover up the fact of their fiasco, the Tokyo General Staff Headquarters announced that Japan had "become the most powerful country in the Pacific" after the war on June 10 after broadcasting a loud naval March. Four days later, when the joint fleet returned to the station, Tokyo also held a lantern parade to celebrate this "victory."

Admiral Nimitz sent a car to attend the celebration at the headquarters of the US Pacific Fleet to pick up Lieutenant Colonel rochefort of the Operational Intelligence Bureau. The young officer is usually untidy. He spends too much time changing clothes. When he arrives at the meeting, he drinks all the champagne. Nimitz praised rochefort in front of all his subordinates and said: "The main credit for the victory of Midway Island should be attributed to this officer."

The naval battle of midway is a turning point in the Pacific War. Admiral Kim, commander-in-chief of the US Navy, said: "The Battle of Midway was the first decisive defeat of the Japanese Navy in 350 years. It ended Japan's long-term offensive and restored the balance of naval power in the Pacific. " Since then, Japan has gone from bad to worse in the Pacific War.

Battle of Great Britain English title: Battle of Great Britain

Production time: 1969

Director: Guy Hamilton

Starring: Lawrence Oliver, Kenneth More, michael caine

Introduction to the film:

In the form of documentary, the film shows the scene of German air strikes on Britain after the Allied forces withdrew from Dunkirk in World War II. The scene of fighter air raid in the film is spectacular and realistic, and the British film group has joined the film one after another, which makes the story effect of the film even more shocking.

The Normandy landing, which Eisenhower called "the longest day in history", was the biggest battle in history. 1June 6, 944, Allied Commander Eisenhower ordered the Normandy landing. The allied counter-offensive marked the end of German Nazi rule in Europe. The most powerful fleet consisting of more than 3 million people, 1 1000 planes and 4,000 ships marched into Normandy ... This film is from 263mov.com.

This film describes the events that happened on the first day of Normandy landing. The so-called "longest day" means that the film describes the ins and outs of the historical battle of Normandy landing from the perspectives of the allied forces and the German army, as well as the important reactions of both sides during this period. The technique is plain and the scene is realistic, so that the whole event can be reproduced in front of the audience. Moreover, the details are detailed, and both the decision-making generals and the landing soldiers are vividly written: British fighters flew over at low altitude to attack; American special forces were shot by the Germans; A group of French nuns braved the bullets to rescue the wounded soldiers of the allied forces ... the scale of the preparations was impressive; All kinds of wrong decisions made in the process have led to various events in one of the greatest wars in history, which have far-reaching effects.

English name of bridge on the river kwai: bridge on the river kwai.

Director: david lean

Production time: 1957

Introduction to the film:

During World War II, 600 officers and men led by British Colonel Nicholson were captured in Singapore. The Japanese army transported them to a prison camp in the jungle of Myanmar and forced them to build a bridge on the Guangxi River where the prison camp was located to connect the railway transportation between Bangkok and Yangon. According to the Geneva Treaty, Nicholson refused to let the officers work and was imprisoned in a dark room alone. Colonel Saito, the battalion commander, was forced to take a step back and let Nicholson take back the command of his opponent. Unexpectedly, when British soldiers were building the bridge, American Major Heath, who escaped from the prison camp, was ordered to come back and raid the bridge. ...

This film is one of the best anti-war films. It won seven awards, including best film, director and leading actor.

Tiger! Tiger! Tiger! English name: Tora! Tora. Tora. 》

Production time: 1970

Director: richard fleischer.

Introduction to the film:

This film is jointly produced by American and Japanese film circles. The whole film presents the historical truth of the Pearl Harbor incident from the development of the United States and Japan at the same time, and explains the ins and outs of the success of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in an approximate case review way. Different from other large-scale war films, this film has no strong dramatic and visual impact, but its rigorous production can let the audience know the history. The Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor is grand and realistic, and it won the Oscar for Best Special Effects.

English title of Rommel's biography: desert fox

Director: khenry hathaway (

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Starring: james mason

Production time: 195 1 year

Introduction to the film:

General Alvin Rommel, who is known as the "Fox of the Desert", is the commander-in-chief of the Axis North African Corps, and the North African Corps he led brought trouble to the Allies. 1In the bloody sand-mad battle in Libya in June, 942, the Germans captured 33,000 British troops with a weak force of15,000, which made Rommel famous. Britain and the United States agreed to jointly launch a counter-offensive in North Africa. In May 1943, British Marshal Montgomery led five times as many tanks as the German army in a devastating battle in the desert. At this point, Rommel knew that Hitler's luck had run out and he was unable to return to Germany and committed suicide under the guarantee of his family's life safety. However, because the film portrays the German coach as a hero, it is controversial.

English name of the battlefield: Battleground.

Director: William willman.

Production time: 1949

Introduction to the film:

Describe the story of the encounter between German and American troops in Bastogne, Belgium at the end of World War II. At that time, German Marshal Feng Delun tried to make the last big counterattack on the western front of Europe, only to be intercepted by the American airborne infantry division in Basagni town. The Germans surrounded the town and threatened the American army to surrender, but the American army would rather die than surrender and finally won the final victory.

The biggest feature of this film is that it uses a group of ordinary actors, and the whole film is shot in the western plateau of Europe. The natural beauty covered with snow and the cold climate enhance the tension of the film through excellent photography.

The Battle of the Prominent, with the English title The Battle of the Prominent.

Production time: 1965

Director: ken annakin.

Starring: robert shaw henry fonda

Introduction to the film:

Describe a tank battle between the Allies and the Germans during World War II. The Germans tried to launch a full-scale counterattack against the allied forces on Christmas Eve, but the plan failed, and was discovered by General Chen Kai of the allied forces, so the two sides fought to the death. This film has a strong war momentum, while retaining considerable entertainment.

"The Longest Day: The Longest Day", a coffin cover work that positively represents World War II.

English title: the longest day

Production time: 1962

Director: Andrew Marton.

Starring: john wayne henry fonda

Introduction to the film:

The Longest Day shows the allied forces' attack on the Nazis occupying Europe in the Normandy landing war from different perspectives of the British, Americans, French and Germans. Not only the narrative of major events is plain and realistic, but also a series of characters from generals to soldiers are vividly portrayed. Therefore, it is considered to be a coffin-covering work that positively expresses World War II in a traditional way.

The film also makes people realize that war is not a simple conquest by force, nor a lucky game of death, but a cruel struggle between wisdom and courage.

Schindler list: Schindler list that shocked the world with shining humanity.

English title: Schindler's list

Production time: 1993

Director: Steven Allan Spielberg

Starring: liam neeson

Ben kinski

Ralph finnis

Introduction to the film:

Schindler, an Austrian, was a staunch Nazi and speculator. When he saw the Nazi's bloody massacre of Jews, he was shocked and aroused his conscience. In order to protect Jews, he made a list of workers who claimed that his factory was necessary for normal operation, bribed Nazi officers, and finally saved 1000 Jews. According to Jewish tradition, Schindler was buried in Jerusalem as one of the "36 righteous people" after his death.

The film won seven awards at the 66th Academy Awards, including best film, best director, best adapted screenplay, best art direction, best photography, best film editing and best original music. It shocked audiences all over the world with its rich humanistic atmosphere and became a classic of anti-fascist theme in film history.

Human nature is so ugly and evil, no wonder there is a legend in the west that curses the extinction of mankind. But Schindler's List exposes the ugliness of human nature and gives people hope and light. Drouville, Louisiana (1966)

Director: Gérard Oury

Main performance: Louis de Founes Pierre Bastien Pierre Bertin Jacques Bodo.

Last movie:19661February 8.

Location: Britain and France (location)

White: English, French and German.

Introduction:

During World War II, the first detachment of the British bombing squadron was carrying out a bombing mission called "Yuanyang Tea". A plane was hit by German anti-aircraft weapons, and several crew members were forced to skydive to escape, and they made an appointment to meet in Hamam. But they landed in different parts of the French capital, Paris, which was occupied by the Germans.

The Germans launched a city-wide search, and three pilots were rescued by painters, animal keepers and the band command post. The situation forced the painter and the conductor to go to the bearded bathroom of the squadron leader, not the pilot they rescued. After several misunderstandings, they finally joined hands.

Under the cover of the enthusiastic French in Paris, the pilot and the Germans played a thrilling, tense and humorous game of life and death. Finally, painters, bandleaders and pilots flew to neutral Switzerland.

Escape from Danger is a world-recognized comedy classic and a landmark work in French film history.

This movie, which annihilates the enemy in a relaxed humor, is really enjoyable. If getting out of danger is a good thing, then "getting out of danger" is a great good thing This French national treasure film pays attention to art on the one hand and resistance on the other, and both hands should be hard.

The violence and blood in the war also faded with this film. Although history cannot be forgotten, pain can be expressed in another form.

Painter: "During the war, there was a painter who was very handsome! He fell in love with a beautiful girl. The war is over and they live happily together. "

Girl: "The war is not over yet!" " "

Battaglia Ding Hiltra (1969), a LA Eagle, is over London.

Director: Enzo G. Castellari

Main performances: Van Johnson Hugo Adinolfi Jacques Bettie Edibia Getty umberto Di Grazia Luis Dávila Eduardo Fakhar do Idagari.

Episode:1September 20, 969 (Italy)

Main actors:

Francesco Bao Lei Van Johnson Louiguy Pistley

Frederick Ford

Introduction:

Shortly after the outbreak of World War II, Hitler tried to make peace with Britain, which was flatly rejected by British Prime Minister Churchill. Therefore, Germany decided to implement the "Sea Lion Action Plan" against Britain, that is, to invade the British mainland. However, the radar system invented by Britain made the German Air Force uneasy. To attack Britain, we must master the air superiority and destroy Britain's radar system and air base command. Therefore, Germany took advantage of the confusion of the British Expeditionary Force's retreat in Dunkirk, France, and sent a special team to infiltrate the British army.

After receiving the evacuation order from the superior, Captain Paul of the British army ordered some of his men to withdraw from their positions and gather at the designated place. But when he got to that place, he didn't see his own people. So, he anxiously returned to know the situation. It turned out that all his subordinates had an accident and their identity documents were taken away. Paul concluded that German agents might go to England with retreating troops disguised as British soldiers. After returning to England, he was ordered to search for German agents who sneaked into England. In order to capture these Germans quickly, the British army immediately changed the documents.

German agents, led by Kruger, conducted secret activities in Britain. Their main goal is to master the command of the British radar station and air base. In order to get new documents, German agents began to murder one British soldier after another. Paul finally fought hand-to-hand with the Germans at Portsmouth radar station and wiped them out, paving the way for the Royal Air Force to win the air battle.

Formerly known as Stalingrad

Stalingrad

Director: joseph vilsmaier

Plot: Juergen Bscher

Christoph Fromm

Actor: Dominique Horwitz ... Fritz Reiser.

Thomas Clade Mann Thomas Kretschmann

Jochen Nickel ... Manfred Roleder

Sebastian Rudolph ... Gege Miller.

Dana Vávrová ... Irina

Martin Benras ... General Hunts

Sylvester Groth essential oil.

Karel Hermannek ... Captain Herman Musk

Heinz Emigholz ... Edgar Emmholtz.

Ferdinand Schuster ... Double Edgar

Oliver Bloomis ... HGM

Dieter Okras ... Captain Haller.

Zdenek Vencl....w? SriLanka (short for Sri Lanka)

Mark Kuhn ... Sheriff P***er

Tollsten Bolov ... Feldman.

Type: Plot/War

Length: 137 minutes

The last movie: 1993

The classic war films of the former Soviet Union.

From July 1942 to February 1943, the Soviet and German armies fought a decisive battle at the gates of Stalingrad. After the battle of Moscow, the German army, which suffered heavy losses, was unable to launch a full-scale attack on the Soviet Union. Hitler decided to concentrate on attacking the southern line in an attempt to occupy Stalingrad, the strategic location of the Soviet Union, in order to seize the important grain and oil producing areas in the southern part of the Soviet Union and then outflank Moscow. 1in the summer of 942, the Germans concentrated1500,000 troops and a large number of planes and tanks to violently attack Stalingrad.

On July 1942, the Battle of Stalingrad kicked off. With the support of artillery and aviation, the German Sixth Army was divided into two assault groups, north and south, in an attempt to break through the Soviet defense from the March, develop an attack in the general direction of Karachi, encircle the Soviet troops on the right bank of the Don River, and suddenly attack Stalingrad from the southwest. The German 4th Panzer Corps, which attacked the South Road, broke through the Soviet defense in the western area of Abreu and Gagneraud. 29, into the gavrilov card area, threatening Stalingrad front defense of the Soviet rear. On September 12, the Soviet troops retreated to the periphery of the city, and all the peripheral defense zones were lost. On September 13, the battle for cities was in full swing, and the German Sixth Army formed two assault regiments to attack the central and southern parts of the city. On September 25, the Germans occupied the southern and central parts of the city, and on September 27, they continued their surprise attack on the northern factory area. By the beginning of 1 1, the Germans had never completely occupied Stalingrad.

The Soviet high command decided to launch a full-scale counterattack in Stalingrad to surround the German troops in the area. Before the counterattack, the Soviet army secretly mobilized a large number of troops in the direction of Stalingrad. By mid-June 1 1, * * launched the Stalingrad Army, the Don Army and the Southwest Army. The total strength of the three fronts is 165438+ 10,000, with 65438 guns and mortars, 65438 tanks and assault guns, and 65438 combat aircraft.

1942165438+10. In October, the Soviet Stalingrad Army, the Southeast Army and the Don Army bravely resisted in the defensive war of Stalingrad and the city, and successfully stopped the attack of the 6 th Army and the 4 th Tank Army of Fascist Germany. 165438+1In mid-October, the Soviet Southwest Army, the Stalingrad Army and the Don Army turned to counterattack on all fronts and surrounded 22 enemy divisions (330,000 men) in Stalingrad. In 65438+February, the Soviet Red Army destroyed the Ministry after crushing the German attempt to break through. From 65438+1October 3 1 to February 2, the remnants of the German Sixth Army (9 1000 men) surrendered, and the Battle of Stalingrad ended in a great victory of the Soviet Red Army.

The Battle of Stalingrad is of great political, strategic and international significance. It was a fundamental turning point in the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union and the Second World War, which had a great influence on the development of resistance movements in countries in the enemy war zones in Europe.

In "Hart War", German commander Fiscel said: My son died on the Russian front, which is really a horrible place!

In the unprecedented tragic World War II, the Soviet-German battlefield was the bloodiest. Throughout World War II, the Soviet-German battlefield suffered the largest number of deaths.

I believe that any German will be shocked mentally after watching this film. War is not a game, it will bring endless disasters to the people of the country.