Switzerland must-see attractions complete works of Switzerland must-see attractions

1. Complete list of must-see tourist attractions in Switzerland.

First of all, Matterhorn-Matterhorn is located in Zermatt, Valais, Switzerland, with an altitude of 4,478 meters. It is the most beautiful mountain in the Alps and a symbol of Swiss pride. Its Atlas posture, facing the sky, has become the representative of the Alps in the form of its special triangular cone. Matterhorn Glacier Paradise is the highest cable car station and observation deck in Europe, where you can enjoy Matterhorn and the surrounding mountains at close range. Besides, the Matterhorn Ice Palace is the highest in the world. You can visit glaciers in a very unique way and see deep cracks.

Second, Jungfrau-Jungfrau is located about 20 kilometers south of Neilahen, and is one of the highest peaks in the Alps, with an altitude of 4 158 meters. The top of Jungfrau Mountain is covered with ice and snow all year round, with beautiful scenery and lush vegetation at the foot of the mountain. It is a famous tourist and outdoor sports resort in Europe. If you like skiing and other outdoor sports, you can choose Jungfrau in winter. Sightseeing is the main thing. If summer (especially June) is the best sightseeing season, please try to choose sunny days that are easy to see.

3. Xuelang Mountain-Xuelang Mountain is 2970 meters above sea level. From Traken to Jungfrau, there is a very important 360-degree observation deck, which can enjoy the magnificent scenery of 200 peaks. This is an excellent place to see Ajie Mountain, Moke Peak and Jungfrau Peak. It is famous for shooting touching battle scenes in The Secret Order of the Queen, one of the 007 movies. There is a James Bond pistol doll card on the observatory, which can be taken with this celebrity.

4. Mount Reggie-Mount Reggie is 1800 meters above sea level, which is the famous "world's highest peak". Queen of the mountains. It is located in the middle of Switzerland, near Achilles tendon, and the first frame railway in Europe was built on the mountain. It has been a famous place to watch sunrise and sunset since ancient times. At the top of the mountain, you can have a panoramic view of the Alps and plains all over Hesse, Germany and France. Saint Regis is an excellent leisure place and one of the most popular Swiss attractions. In addition to the magnificent alpine scenery, there are more than 100 kilometers of hiking and hiking routes, sheltered picnic areas, American amusement parks for children, ancient steam trains and so on. Visitors can ski, sledge and take part in various activities and adventures here.

Fifth, Mount Pilatus, located near Mount Pilatus-Achilles tendon, is more than 2 100 meters above sea level. It has the steepest mountaineering train and golden tour in the world, and it is a world-wide tourist attraction. This route is the only landscape route in Switzerland, and you can enjoy unlimited scenery.

2. Swiss travel guide

Swiss watches, especially brand watches, are basically the same all over the world. Switzerland can get a tax refund of 8%, and ordinary watch shops can get a 98% discount. Then all the discounts are available, about 10% discount.

The cheapest in Switzerland is Lucerne. There are several watch shops that can get a 93% discount, and ordinary Tissot can get a 8.5% discount, but it is very laborious. Need a detailed private chat to prevent others from talking about my advertisement. Swiss watches are actually not cheap. He pays the price himself. Swiss watches sold in Germany and France are more favorable. The Swiss franc has been strong and the euro has been depreciating, so the two countries get more tax rebates.

: 3. Tourist attractions in Switzerland

1. Zurich: Zurich is the capital of zurich state, located on the north bank of Lake Zurich. 1At the end of 1997, the urban population was 338,000, of which foreigners accounted for 27.9%. It is the largest city in Switzerland with a history of 2000 years. It is not only the largest financial and commercial center in China, but also an important cultural city in Switzerland, with the transportation and service industries ranking first in China.

Geneva: Geneva is the capital of Geneva. It is located on the edge of Lemon Lake, with pleasant scenery. North, west and south are surrounded by mountains and waters, with beautiful scenery, no heat in summer and no cold in winter.

3. Basel is the third largest city in China. From the beginning of19th century, Basel gradually developed into an industrial city. The existing industries mainly include chemical medicine, machinery, cement, textile, food, clocks and watches, metallurgy and so on. World-famous chemical groups such as Novartis and Roche are located in Basel, making it the center of Swiss chemical industry. In 2000, employees of these two groups accounted for almost half of the employed population.

4. Lausanne: Lausanne, the capital of Vaud, is located on the shores of Lake Lemmon. In addition to two universities (Lausanne Institute of Technology), there are higher trade schools, conservatories of music and normal schools. Lausanne Hotel Management College is quite famous in the world. Lausanne has a mild climate, beautiful mountains and rivers and pleasant scenery. It is one of the tourist attractions in Switzerland, and tourism is an important source of income.

5. Lucerne has beautiful natural scenery and developed tourism. It is a convalescent and tourist resort in Switzerland. There are seven bridges between the old city on the right bank of the river and the new city on the left bank of the river, two of which are beautifully decorated. In the city's glacier park, there are glacial remains of 20,000 years ago and an exhibition about the ice age. You can find the former residence of the German poet Goethe in Hills Square.

4. Interesting tourist attractions in Switzerland

Switzerland, a country with beautiful natural scenery, is a modern pollution-free city full of cultural atmosphere. It follows the pulse of the times and is famous for its friendliness and hospitality. She is a mountainous country in Central Europe, bordering France, Germany, Austria, Italy and Liechtenstein. Switzerland is a world-famous tourist destination. Its beautiful lakes and mountains attract countless tourists from all over the world, and tourism and hotel industry are very developed. After the two world wars, Switzerland has not been invaded by the war because of its unique geographical position and consistent neutral position. The capital of Switzerland is Bern, and other big cities such as Geneva, Zurich and Basel are also world-famous. The official languages of Switzerland are French, German, Italian and Romance, and English is still the common language of industry, commerce and tourism. Switzerland is located in the center of western Europe with a population of 7 million. It is a country that pursues a neutral policy, mainly Germans, and the rest are French and Italians. The official languages are German, French, Italian and Latin, and English is also widely used by residents. Switzerland is mainly composed of plateaus and mountains, and is called the roof of Europe. Switzerland has many rivers and lakes, and is rich in water resources and forest resources. The climate varies from place to place, with mild valleys and cold mountains. The lowest temperature in Switzerland is around zero, and the highest temperature is 25 degrees. Population Switzerland has a population of about 6.5 million, scattered in 23 states, covering an area of 465,438+0,000 square kilometers. Compared with Hong Kong, the population density of Switzerland and the United States with 6 million people living in 1067 square kilometers is very low. The population living in Switzerland is roughly divided into four races: Germans, Italians and Romans. Switzerland is located in the northern temperate zone, mountainous, with four distinct seasons, low relative humidity and cool climate, and often presents a changeable mountain climate. According to the terrain, its temperature is different. The hottest month is July, but the temperature in the lower part never exceeds 20. Winter is from 65438+February to 65438+1October, and it often snows. The average annual rainfall is sufficient, and there will be ice sheets and glaciers in the snow belt above 2500 feet above sea level. Economy and Society Bern, the capital of Switzerland, is the administrative center of the country. Zurich is the largest city in China and one of the largest cities in the world. American financial center. Geneva and Lausanne are important international conference centers. Switzerland has a stable political situation and a highly developed economy. As a traditional industrial country, the average national income is higher than that of other European countries. Its income comes from banking, insurance, sightseeing, watch manufacturing, machinery industry, chemical raw materials, food processing and agricultural products. The financial trade industry is very developed. Industrial machinery, clocks and watches, food processing and tourism are the most famous. Swiss hotel management courses are world-famous, and the diplomas issued by universities are recognized by the world hotel industry, attracting many overseas students to study every year. On the other hand, Switzerland played an important role in international sports, mainly because it remained neutral in the two world wars. Swiss society is mainly composed of France, Germany, Italy and Roman. The languages of these four ethnic groups are also the national languages of Switzerland. In terms of religious belief, Catholics are the majority, followed by Christians. Located in German-speaking Switzerland. At present, the Ministry of Education only recognizes Lausanne Hotel Management College, which is the only hotel management college with formal higher education recognized by the Swiss federal government. This school claims to be the first in hotel management in the world, ranking first in hotel management. For every parent in the world, whether a child can get a good education is a top priority at home. Even though the education system in our country is perfect, parents still want to send their children abroad to study in order to broaden their horizons and enrich their experience. Therefore, many countries have established high-quality schools that can directly recruit students from overseas. Similarly, Switzerland began to provide high-level education services to young men and women all over the world more than 100 years ago. By studying, they have laid a solid foundation for their future success in society.

Every young student in China who wants to study abroad and start his career in China or other parts of the world after finishing his studies, please don't forget to take Switzerland into account when considering which school has higher teaching quality and can best meet your learning requirements. Switzerland has the following unique advantages: a long history of high-quality education system, modern, constantly updated and reformed educational facilities and teaching methods, all of which enjoy a high reputation in the world. Switzerland is located in the center of Europe, with a strong international atmosphere and rich cultural heritage. Political stability and social stability. Efficient infrastructure has a world-class level. High quality life. The environment is fresh and the scenery is magnificent. A pleasant climate. Switzerland has a long history and occupies an important position in the entire Swiss education system. No other country in the world can provide you with such a comprehensive education from kindergarten to postgraduate like Switzerland, and every stage will create an international learning atmosphere for you. 129 1 1 In August, Yuri, Schwier and Lower Walden secretly formed a permanent alliance in the struggle against the Habsburg dynasty, which was the beginning of the founding of Switzerland. 18 15 The Vienna Conference confirmed Switzerland as a permanent neutral country. 1848 promulgated the Constitution, established the Federal Council and became a unified federal state. He remained neutral in both world wars. Education and education are all managed by the States themselves, and textbooks are compiled at their own expense. Nine-year compulsory education is implemented throughout the country. There are ten institutions of higher learning, among which Zurich University of Technology and Lausanne University of Technology are directly affiliated to the Federation. 1998/ 1999, there are 798,000 students in nine-year compulsory education, 298,000 students in high schools and vocational schools, and 6,543,800 students in institutions of higher learning. Lake Geneva, also known as Lemon Lake, is a famous lake in Western Europe. Like a crescent moon across the Swiss-French border, blue lagoon is not frozen all year round, and the magnificent artificial fountain in the lake is as high as150m. Lakeside park has four villas overlooking the snow of Mont Blanc. This is a fairyland on earth. This kind of flower is the most famous in English gardens on the shores of Lake Geneva. The color of the clock changes with the seasons. Whether it is hot or stormy, the bright and fragrant clock always runs accurately. Lucerne is a beautiful city with forests and lakes, about 60 kilometers away from Zurich. Cabel Bridge and Lake Lucerne are the main tourist attractions. Climb the Pilates Snow Mountain from Lucerne, and you will enjoy the beautiful scenery of Swiss snow mountain forest. Jungfrau translated Fu Rong Laofeng. It is one of the most spectacular peaks in the Alps and one of the highest peaks in Europe. Located in south-central Switzerland. Lake Zurich is one of the deepest and most beautiful alpine lakes in Switzerland. It is called the king of the lake and is located in northern Switzerland.

There are many tourist attractions in Germany. Famous are:

TOP 1: Berlin

As the capital of Germany, Berlin was well known in World War II, so the first stop must be Berlin to see the famous tourist attractions here. Secondly, museums in Berlin must clock in. If you are lucky enough to catch up with the lively sports events, Germany's most popular scenic spots rank first.

TOP2: Neuschwanstein Castle

Every girl has a fairy tale world in her heart, so she must go to Neuschwanstein Castle in Germany, which is located in the southwest of Bavaria and is a world-famous sleeping beauty castle. It was inspired by Neuschwanstein, the second most popular attraction in Germany.

Third place: Rhine River

The third most popular scenic spot in Germany is the Rhine River, which is not only associated with Germany, but also famous all over Europe. The real source is the Alps, and the Rhine River in Germany is the busiest waterway. From Cologne to Mainz, it is the most beautiful section of the Rhine, with a length of nearly 200 kilometers.

TOP4: Cologne Cathedral

Cologne Cathedral, built in 1248, has a long history and has always been the most striking landmark in Cologne. It is considered as the greatest Gothic cathedral. After more than 600 years of wind and frost, Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks fourth.

TOP5: Munich

The fifth most popular attraction in Germany is Munich, which can be ignored directly. Take the Oktoberfest in Munich as an example. This is one of the most famous bustling parties in Europe. It can be held every year, where visitors can taste the most complete German beer.

TOP6: Black Forest

The sixth most popular scenic spot in Germany is the Black Forest. The name comes from the dense crown of the black forest. It must be the punching point for outdoor leisure and the best hiking resort.

TOP7: Rugen Cliff

Gan Lu Cliff is the best place to visit in summer. The whole chalk cliff stands just above the Baltic Sea, which is very spectacular, with a height of about118m. Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks seventh.

TOP8: Saxony Swiss National Park

If you like natural scenery, or camping or hiking outdoors, Saxony Swiss National Park is undoubtedly the best choice. The park has breathtaking rock formations and countless deep valleys of different sizes, and Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks eighth.

TOP9: Aachen Cathedral

Unlike Cologne Cathedral, Aachen Cathedral is located at the junction of Belgium and the Netherlands. Its design style is not single, it combines Caroline style and Gothic style. Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks ninth.

TOP 10: Old Town of Heidelberg

Strangely, the old town of Heidelberg is located in the Neckar Valley, where it is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is also one of the most popular scenic spots in Germany. Picturesque. Here, you can see the charming wind of baroque charm, and Germany's most popular scenic spot ranks tenth.

5. Recommended must-see tourist attractions in Switzerland.

Everyone is recommending popular attractions, so I recommend a smaller museum! This museum is the Siam Museum, an interactive history museum near the Grand Palace.

Those who have seen the little thing of first love will never forget the place where a photo exhibition was held with the theme of Old A Liang. Here it is.

Siam Museum is located near Daejeon Pier, not far from the Grand Palace and the Reclining Buddha Temple. The main museum is a neoclassical building, built in Rama in the 6th century. Goose-yellow exterior walls and slightly European-style buildings stand out in the scorching sun.

The Siam Museum, formerly known as the Thai Ministry of Commerce, has been transformed into an interactive history museum. In order to help the Thai people understand their national and ethnic orientation, this museum has changed the monotonous way of displaying exhibits in the past history museum, and instead used a variety of high-tech, multimedia and interactive games to present Thailand's past, present and future. From ancient times, to the competition between Thai dynasties, and then to the introduction of modern western culture into Thailand, this museum shows the life and beliefs of modern Thais.

You need to buy a ticket on the first floor to enter the museum, adult 100 baht. When you buy a ticket, you will get a huge guidebook with a plan of the whole museum, a guide and various exquisite exhibits. Although most of them are in Thai and some English, you can take them back as souvenirs!

There is a Chinese translator next to the ticket office. You can change your passport for free and return it after the visit. The order of visiting the museum is to go to the third floor first and then to the second floor. The first floor is mainly a ticket office and a coffee shop. The exhibition halls are numbered with Arabic numerals, and you can enter different exhibition halls. Just press the corresponding serial number on the digital translator to listen to the detailed introduction of each exhibition hall, which is very convenient.

The exhibition hall on the third floor mainly introduces the history of Thailand, including the country, religion and king. These three parts are also the three most important aspects of life in Thailand.

This multimedia exhibition hall vividly shows the whole history of Thailand with a device I have never seen before (static pictures can be displayed or not, and you are strongly recommended to see them! )

There is also an important exhibition hall on the third floor, called Taiwei. The main exhibit in this exhibition hall is the throne of the king. The whole throne is golden, decorated with all kinds of precious stones, very gorgeous. Because, in the eyes of Thais, the king is like Indra of Mount Sumi, the center of the whole universe.

At the entrance of the exhibition hall on the second floor is a huge statue of the fat goddess. There are some interesting items on display around the goddess, such as DuDu driver's vest, seasoning jar, bagged coke and even instant noodles. These items can only be seen in Thailand, where people still use life frequently.

For example, the seasoning jar below, I had breakfast at a stall near the hotel that morning, and the same thing was on the table.

Seasoning pot

Plastic portable coffee cup

All kinds of instant noodles

After reading the theme of religion, we found that we always thought that Thailand was a country with pure Buddhist beliefs. In fact, what Thais believe in is not pure Indian Buddhism, but a fusion of local animism and Brahmanism in Thailand.

Compared with the National Museum, Grand Palace and other popular attractions, Siam Museum can be regarded as an unpopular attraction. During the visit, we didn't-I didn't meet any foreigners, mostly Thai locals, not many people. So we can listen to the explanation quietly, and at the same time, we can patiently look at every exhibit and play every interactive game.

Museum appearance

If you travel to Bangkok, you must not miss this small museum. Don't choose to close on Monday!

6. Switzerland must see the whole picture of tourist attractions

Top ten tourist attractions in Switzerland

Recommended tourist attractions in Switzerland 1: Rhine Falls

Rhine Waterfall is the largest waterfall in Europe and also the largest waterfall in Europe. Goethe is a world-famous German writer and poet. His masterpieces include young werther and Faust, which praise the Rhine Waterfall.

Visitors can climb the rocks in the waterfall by boat and feel the charm of flying flowers at close range; You can also stroll around the waterfall and visit the castle at the top of the mountain or the waterfall restaurant for dinner.

Recommended tourist attractions in Switzerland II: Lausanne Cathedral

Lausanne Cathedral, known as the most beautiful, luxurious and largest church in Switzerland, is a symbol of the image of Lausanne.

The rose window inside the church makes visitors linger, and the paintings on the window are mysterious, exquisite and meaningful with the cosmic images formed in different seasons and months as the background.

If Lausanne Cathedral is the symbol of Lausanne, then the Hotel Management School in Lausanne (EHL) represents the hotel management education in Lausanne and even the whole Switzerland. Lausanne, as the first hotel management college in the world, is deeply loved and sought after by hotel management students all over the world.

Recommended tourist attractions in Switzerland 3: Interlaken

Interlaken belongs to bern state, about 50 kilometers away from Bern, and is located between Thun Lake and BreHonghu Lake, so it is also called the town between lakes.

Interlaken, as a classic Swiss beauty, is undoubtedly the most famous Jungfrau. Jungfrau is covered with snow all year round, which is reflected on the green lake. The distant mountains are close to the water, and the lake is glowing. Right here, just like in the painting. Snow peaks, sunshine and floating clouds attract tourists from all over the world.

Swiss tourist attractions r

It used to be the seat of the League of Nations, but now it is the headquarters of the United Nations Office in Geneva.

The Palais des Nations consists of four magnificent buildings, namely, the conference hall in the center, the library in the north, the new building and the Council hall in the south. As the center of holding important international conferences, tourists from all over the world come in an endless stream all year round.

Every well-known multinational hotel chain is equivalent to a Palais des Nations, because it has to receive guests from different countries and regions in the world. The international literacy of hotel managers has become a key factor affecting job hunting, employment and promotion.

Internationalization, internationalization, internationalization. Say the important things three times!

Recommended Swiss tourist attraction 5: Kai Long Xing Castle.

Located on Lake Geneva, Chiron Castle is one of the most famous places of interest in Switzerland.

After historical evolution, it became a closed feudal castle, and now it has the functions of military defense, storage, prison, church, aristocratic court and so on.

Glion Hotel Management College, one of the three famous hotels in the world, is only ten minutes away from Kai Long Xing Castle.

Recommended tourist attractions in Switzerland 6: Lake Lucerne

Lake Lucerne is the largest lake in Switzerland and the birthplace of modern Switzerland.

Lake Lucerne is distributed in four states: Uli, Schwertz, Walden (now divided into Upper Walden and Lower Walden) and Lucerne. Therefore, Lake Lucerne is also called Xilin Lake.

The coastline of the lake twists and turns, with endless cliffs and peaks, including Mount Reggie and Mount Pilatus. 199 1 August/day, representatives of Schwier, Uli and Nivaden (this is the history of the three states) formed an alliance in Lutry grassland on the banks of Lucerne in order to resist foreign enemies and safeguard common interests.

This is a famous Swiss permanent alliance. August 1 will be Switzerland. Today is National Day. German name Schweiz also comes from Schwyz and schweiz.

Recommended tourist attractions in Switzerland 7: Stone Lion Monument

The Stone Lion Monument in Lucerne commemorates 786 Swiss mercenaries who died to protect Louis XVI and Queen Mary. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, highly praised the Stone Lion Monument as the most tragic and touching statue in the world.

Today's Switzerland is rich and developed, while ancient Switzerland was poor and backward. At that time, many Swiss were forced to make a living by mercenaries, and brave and loyal Swiss mercenaries won high honors.

On May 6th, 527, the Swiss mercenaries who were responsible for protecting the Pope fought a fierce battle with enemy troops many times their own, and 147 of the 89 soldiers died. The Holy See praised the "excellent performance" of Swiss mercenaries. Absolute loyalty. Although mercenaries were strictly prohibited in later Switzerland, there was only one exception: guards serving the Vatican.

This is the Swiss Guard. Now we are going to the Vatican to see its amazing ancient charm and majestic power.

Swiss tourist attraction recommendation 8: capel covered bridge

The covered bridge in capel is the symbol of Lucerne and one of the most representative Swiss scenic spots.

Capel covered bridge, built in 1333, is the oldest covered bridge in Europe. The religious oil painting S on the bridge tells the vicissitudes of history, and the octagonal water tower in the center of the bridge carries a long history.

Capel's stone tablet and covered bridge are two of the most famous scenic spots in Lucerne, attracting tourists from all over the world and creating a thriving tourism and hotel industry in Lucerne. Lucerne is considered as the most beautiful and ideal tourist city in Switzerland.

The Swiss Institute of Business and Hotel Management (BHMS) is located in the center of Lucerne, and it is the only hotel management school located in the center of major cities in Switzerland. With its high-quality teaching level and unique geographical advantages, BHMS allows students to enjoy internships and employment bonuses.

Recommended tourist attractions in Switzerland 9: Davos

Davos, located in Grauben, Switzerland, is the highest town in the Alps.

As a famous Swiss hot spring resort and sports resort, Davos has the largest and most popular alpine ski resort in Europe.

Davos is best known to the world as the annual World Economic Forum, namely the Davos World Economic Forum. Davos World Economic Forum is a gathering of global politicians and business elites, which has an important influence on global political and economic development.

Swiss Hotel Management Institute (SSTH) is affiliated to Lausanne Hotel Management Institute.

Recommended tourist attractions in Switzerland 10: Banhoff Street.

Deposit the money in my Swiss bank account. The Swiss bank (Zurich Bank) mentioned in this familiar movie line is concentrated in Banhoff Street.

Banhoff Street is comparable to Fifth Avenue in New York. It has the reputation of Wall Street in Switzerland, even the richest street in the world. It is located in the west of Lima River in Zurich, Switzerland, the largest city in the United States, with a length of 1.4 km. The trading volume of gold here ranks first in the world, and the trading volume of foreign exchange and securities ranks first in Europe.

This 1.4km-long expressway contains two consumption paradise, namely, Grobus and Yarmolly. Shops along the street display luxury goods, antique treasures, precious furs, watches, jewels, perfumes and cosmetics. These are the pursuit of luxury.

7. Introduction of Swiss tourist attractions

Rip Lake is a big lake in Switzerland, with an area of 24. 19 square kilometers. About 2/3 of the water surface is in the state of Glarus, and13 of the water surface is in the state of St. Gallen.

Rip Lake is the quietest lake in Switzerland. Its water is intoxicating dark blue. Because the surrounding trees are lush, the air here is fresh, and most of the white clouds are always hanging on the hills. Castle peak, green water, blue sky and white clouds constitute the most beautiful pictures in the world. The elegant lake and the charming scenery around it make it an object of public viewing and an ideal place to get close to nature and bathe in the breeze.

Walking around the lake is very popular. Many tourists like to walk by the quiet lake with their lovers, and some people ride bicycles around the lake and feel the mountains and rivers around the lake.

Because the lake is crystal clear and swimming is very popular, sunbathing on a bench by the lake has become a fashion.

8. Top Ten Must-visit Tourist Attractions in Switzerland

1. Zurich: Zurich is the capital of zurich state, located on the north bank of Lake Zurich. 1At the end of 1997, the urban population was 338,000, of which foreigners accounted for 27.9%. It is the largest city in Switzerland with a history of 2000 years. It is not only the largest financial and commercial center in China, but also an important cultural city in Switzerland, with the transportation and service industries ranking first in China.

Geneva: Geneva is the capital of Geneva. It is located on the edge of Lemon Lake, with pleasant scenery. North, west and south are surrounded by mountains and waters, with beautiful scenery, no heat in summer and no cold in winter.

3. Basel is the third largest city in China. From the beginning of19th century, Basel gradually developed into an industrial city. The existing industries mainly include chemical medicine, machinery, cement, textile, food, clocks and watches, metallurgy and so on. World-famous chemical groups such as Novartis and Roche are located in Basel, making it the center of Swiss chemical industry. The employees of these two groups account for almost half of the employed population in the city.

4. Lausanne: Lausanne, the capital of Vaud, is located on the shores of Lake Lemmon. In addition to two universities (Lausanne Institute of Technology), there are higher trade schools, conservatories of music and normal schools. Lausanne Hotel Management College is quite famous in the world. Lausanne, with its mild climate, beautiful mountains and rivers and pleasant scenery, is one of the tourist attractions in Switzerland, and tourism is an important source of income.