What are the origins and moral proverbs of Mid-Autumn Festival?

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What does Mid-Autumn Festival mean?

Interpretati

What are the origins and moral proverbs of Mid-Autumn Festival?

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What does Mid-Autumn Festival mean?

Interpretation of Mid-Autumn Festival: A traditional festival in China, the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month, has the custom of enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes.

August 15th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. In China's lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on August 15 is rounder and brighter than the full moon in other months, so it is also called "moonlit night" and "August Festival". On this night, people look up at the bright moon like jade in the sky and naturally look forward to family reunion. Wanderers who are far away from home also take this opportunity to pin their thoughts on their relatives in their hometown. Therefore, Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Reunion Festival".

The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in Zhou Li. According to the ancient calendar of China, the 15th day of the eighth lunar month is in the middle of August in autumn, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. There are four seasons in a year, and each season is divided into three parts: Bangladesh, China and Kyrgyzstan. In Sanqiu, the second month is called Mid-Autumn Festival, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Mid-Autumn Festival". In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a record of "telling Shangshu Town about the cow's confusion, crossing the river in mid-autumn, and traveling incognito around". It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. The Book of Emperor Taizong recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15. The prevalence of Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and it became one of the major festivals in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

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What does Mid-Autumn Festival mean?

1, reunion

On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the moonlight is bright. The ancients regarded the full moon as a symbol of reunion, so August 15 was also called "Reunion Festival". Throughout the ages, people often use "full moon" and "lack of moon" to describe "joys and sorrows", and vagrants living in other places also rely on the moon to express their affection. Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote poems such as "Looking up, it's moonlight, then leaning back, suddenly thinking about hometown", "Knowing that the dew is frost tonight, the moonlight at home is bright!" Du Fu's "Spring Breeze is Green in Jiang Nanan" and Wang Anshi's "When Will the Moon Shine on Me" in the Song Dynasty are all timeless masterpieces. Eating moon cakes is another custom of festivals, symbolizing reunion.

Step 2 be harmonious

The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated and we look forward to a bumper harvest, so we also look forward to harmony. Harmony is the core value pursuit of China traditional culture. The Mid-Autumn Festival brings family reunion, neighborhood harmony, class harmony, community stability, national reunion, family harmony and world harmony. As Su Dongpo said, "I hope people will live for a long time and have a beautiful scenery thousands of miles away." Zhang Jiuling said: "The moon is at sea now, and the end of the world is at this time."

Step 3 thank you

In its earliest sense, Mid-Autumn Festival is a set of etiquette, which reflects people's reverence for nature at that time, but at a deeper level, it also shows people's understanding of the relationship between people and their attention to their families.

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Mid-autumn festival proverb

July 15th Ghost Festival, August 15th People's Month Festival (Zhangjiakou)

Due south on August 15th, melons and pomegranates are full (Xingtai).

Men don't Yue Bai, women don't sacrifice stoves (Shijiazhuang)

My father-in-law died after eating moon cakes. (Jixian, Jixian custom: the new wife will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival in her husband's family for several years in a row, and so will her family. Or even eat moon cakes)

I went back to Hong Kong to pick up the dragon boat in May, cut crops to earn money in June, burn paper in July, and earn money to buy cakes and taste the Mid-Autumn Festival in August (Maoming).

Winter is not enough, summer is not enough, and August 15 expires. (Guangzhou, Mid-Autumn Festival, rich in fruit)

On August 15, workers stop working and teach from the winter solstice (in Shaanxi, workers stop working on the Mid-Autumn Festival and teachers are invited from the winter solstice).

By Mid-Autumn Festival, the game touches autumn (Tujia nationality in western Hubei)

Touching autumn in August, picking pomelo and holding melon is not stealing (touching autumn: custom, stealing fruit lost by others on a moonlit night is not stealing. As the saying goes, the son will be sent to the world on this day, so married women without children can have a son earlier if they are not found in autumn.