What is the year of Jihai and when is Jihai Day?

What are the years in Jihai? 1. What is "heavenly stems and earthly branches"?

Heavenly stems and earthly branches, referred to as "Ganzhi" for short, originated from the observation of astronomical phenomena in ancient China. Ten heavenly stems and twelve earthly branches are matched in turn to form 60 basic units, which are matched with each other in a fixed order, indicating the order of year, month and day, and are used repeatedly.

Ten-day work: A, B, C, D, E, G, Xin, Ren and Gui;

Twelve earthly branches: Zi, Ugly, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu and Hai.

Second, the Zodiac and the Zodiac

The Zodiac, also known as the Zodiac, is twelve kinds of animals in China that match the twelve earthly branches according to the year of birth, including rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and pigs. The earliest document that records the same as the modern zodiac is Lun Heng written by Wang Chong in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

The zodiac is an intuitive representation of the twelve earthly branches, namely, Zi (mouse), Ugly (ox), Yin (tiger), Mao (rabbit), Chen (dragon), Si (snake), Wu (horse), Wei (sheep), Shen (monkey), You (chicken) and Xu (chicken).

Three, twelve earthly branches and twelve o'clock

Ancient labor divided a day and night into twelve periods, and each period was called an hour. Twelve o'clock can refer to either a day or any time. Twelve-hour system was adopted in the Western Zhou Dynasty.

An hour at 12 is called "midnight" or "midnight" (from 23: 00 to 1 point). The example of people using "midnight" as a noun of time was first seen in Zuo Zhuan's Sixteen Years of Mourning for the Duke: "Get drunk, get midnight." Another example is: "It's cold in Suzhou, and the bell rings at midnight to the passenger ship." (Zhang Ji's Night Sleeping by the Maple Bridge) "Poor midnight is unprecedented, and Mo Wen people ask God." (Li Shangyin's "Jia Sheng") is too numerous to mention.

Midnight, also known as midnight: 23: 00 to 1: 00.

Clowns crow, also known as pheasants: 1: 00 to 3: 00.

Yin Shi, Pindan, also known as Dawn: 3: 00 to 5: 00.

Shi Mao, sunrise, also known as dawn: 5: 00 to 7: 00.

Morning food, that is, breakfast: 7: 00 to 9: 00.

Shi Si, Yuzhong, also known as Yu Ri: 9: 00 to 1 1: 00.

Noon, Japan and China, also known as noon: 1 1: 00 to 13: 00.

At the end of the day, the sun, also known as the sun center: 13: 00 to 15: 00.

Shen Shi, surname, also known as Ripu: 15: 00 to 17: 00.

You Shi, sunrise, also known as sunset: 17: 00 to 19: 00.

Dusk, also known as sunset: 19: 00 to 2 1: 00.

Time at sea, depending on the person, is also called fixed syncope: 2 1: 00 to 23: 00.

Fourth, what is the year of cadres and branches?

Tree trunk and branch chronology consists of 60 tree trunk and branch chronologies. One year of a cycle is "Jiazi" (for example, the slogan of the Yellow Scarf Uprising is "Jiazi, the world is prosperous"), and the second year is "Ugly B", and so on, and the cycle is 60 years.

The chronology of the dry branch sprouted in the Western Han Dynasty, began with Wang Mang, and prevailed in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. It was extended to the second year of Emperor Han and Yuan (AD 85) and promulgated nationwide. Later, all dynasties and generations adopted the year number, taking the dry branch method as the year number, and it was not abolished along the line.

In the pre-Qin period, China had a tradition of "changing course", that is, the emperor decided the end of the year by decree. Qin zhengshuo was followed in the early Han dynasty, and his own zhengshuo was established in the period of emperor Wu of Han dynasty. In the first year of Tai Chu (BC 104), the Han Dynasty changed taichu calendar, taking Yin Jian as the positive, that is, the first month of the summer calendar was the beginning of the year. In the same year, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established the chronological system. In order to show respect for the emperor, he replaced the reign year of the emperor with the chronological year, which changed the chronology in ancient China.

The standard GB/T 3366 1—2022 "Compilation and Promulgation of the Lunar Calendar" was issued on May 12, 2002 (April 17 of the lunar calendar), which stipulated that the year of the main branch and the year of the zodiac began at 0: 00 on the first day of the first month.

A classic example of verb (abbreviation of verb)

1. The Sino-Japanese War took place in 1894, so Eight-Nation Alliance's invasion of China 1900 took place in () according to the chronology of the main branch.

A. Year of Jihai

B. Year of Gengzi

C. Year of Xin Chou

D. Non-profit year

Answer: b

Analysis: It is known that 1894 is Wu Jianian, and 1900 is six years later, so the trunk and branch can be calculated six years later, so 1900 is the year of boxer. Therefore, choose B in this question.

2. The Reform Movement of 1898 was implemented from June 1898 1 1, so the year after the Reform Movement of 1898 was ().

A. 1899

1928

C. 1958

D. 1998

Answer: c

Analysis: the calendar year of the main branch takes 60 years as a cycle. It is known that 1898 is the year of the Reform Movement, and the year after the Reform Movement is 60 years later, that is, 1958. Therefore, this question chooses C.

3. In ancient China, there were four chronologies: the chronology of the emperor's accession to the throne, the chronology of the year number, the chronology of the cadres and branches, and the chronological number of the cadres and branches. The following statement is ().

A. Ten Years of Yuanhe (A Trip to Papaya)

B "In the 16th year of King Wen of Zhao, Lian Po was General Zhao" (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru).

C. "April of the second year of Shunzhi" (Plum Blossom Order)

D. "If you want to remember the arrest of Duke Zhou, look forward to Ding Mao's March" ("Five Tombstones")

Answer: d

Analysis: Only item D "Ding Mao" belongs to the main branch chronology. Therefore, choose D in this question.

The above is related to the years in the sea, and it is about the sharing of time. I watched what time is it, I hope it will help everyone!