Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - China ancient classic New Year
China ancient classic New Year
All the best, safety cover; Good health and long life; Full house, surrounded by happiness; You are lucky, you are lucky; Carefree and unrestrained. Happy Year of the Horse!
Chinese new year, good luck to my brother, good luck. I wish my brother and sister-in-law a hundred years of harmony. Every meal should be light, and drinking must be anti-counterfeiting. When the vegetables are green, the meat turns sour. Then my brother will make great achievements in the Year of the Horse, but how can he be gorgeous in appearance?
Old Xi sends, new Xi welcomes. A little too beautiful, falling into the red valley stream. Red candles are shining brightly on the river bank. Spring has come, firecrackers are ringing in the spring, and China has ushered in a new year. I only wish the teacher a happy new year, all the best, good health and peaches and plums all over the world. Happiness will come as soon as possible. May you be happy.
The year of the horse is coming, but I can't spend the festival with you. What a pity! Nevertheless, I would like to take this opportunity to express my wishes to my brother to show my friendship with him. I only hope that my brother can go up a storey still higher in public and private places on the occasion of the New Year. In public, my brothers and sisters live in harmony, my wife and children are satisfied, and my brother can get what he wants, which shows my sincere wishes to my brother. Although we live in different places, we can still see that our friendship lasts forever. Shang Wei!
In ancient times, there were Bole who chose sages to know horses, but today there are heroes who aspire to Fu Zi. The horse stepped on the swallow and the new year began. I wish on a star, which is hard to express, but I implore you to be happy and healthy from now on.
Hope to adopt.
Many, many years ago, there was a small village at the foot of Dingyang Mountain with beautiful scenery. On the hillside at the head of the village, there is a small stone house where a young man named Wannian lives. He was born in poverty and made a living by collecting firewood and digging for medicine. At that time, festivals were chaotic and farmers could not farm. Wan nian is a young man with calculation. He wants to set the festival accurately, but he doesn't know where to start.
One day, Wannian went up the mountain to collect firewood and sat under a tree to rest. The movement of the shadow inspired him, so he made a sundial and measured the shadow to calculate the length of the day. However, cloudy, cloudy, foggy and rainy days affect the measurement. He wants to make another timer to make up for the sundial. That day, he went up the mountain to dig medicine and came to the spring to drink water. The spring on the cliff was ticking rhythmically, which caught his attention. He looked at the spring, thought for a while and then lost his mind. I went home, drew a picture, tried it, and made a five-story leaky pot. From then on, he measured the shadow of the sun, looked for loopholes and worked hard. Slowly, he found that every 360 days, the length of a day would be repeated from the beginning. The solstice in winter is the shortest day.
At that time, the son of heaven was called Zu Ti. The chaos of the festival made him very anxious. Just call a hundred officials. Discuss the difficulties of chaos in Korean festivals. The name of the festival official is Aheng. If you don't know the laws of the sun and the moon, you can say that people are careless and have sinned against God. Only by kneeling devoutly can you get God's forgiveness. Zuyi took a vegetarian bath. Take officials to the Temple of Heaven to worship heaven, send a message to the whole country, and build a platform to worship heaven.
But the sacrifices come and go, with no effect, and the season is still very chaotic; People all over the country must serve and donate to build altars. It's really bile mixed with coptis chinensis. Bitter is worse than bitter. Ten thousand years can't help it. He took the sundial and the clepsydra to see the son of heaven.
I met the son of heaven, talked about the winter solstice, talked about the cycle of the sun and the moon. Zu Ti was overjoyed at this. Even if he built a large-scale building, he built the Sun and Moon Pavilion, the sundial platform and the Leaky Pot Pavilion in front of the Temple of Heaven. And left 12 boys to serve for 10 thousand years. Give way to six after ten thousand years.
One boy is guarding the sundial, and six boys are guarding leaky cauldron, carefully recording and reporting on time.
One day, Zuyi asked Ah Heng to go to Riyuege to inquire about calendar making. Wannian pointed to the calendar and said, "Sunrise and Sunset 360, start all over again. The vegetation is divided into four seasons and there are twelve laps a year. " Ah Heng was deeply sensible when he heard this, but his heart was uneasy. He thought to himself: If the festival is set at 10,000 years, and the son of heaven is happy, who will listen to me? Ah Heng thought and thought, bent on getting rid of Wan Nian.
On that day, Aheng found that he was a good shooter, so he sent someone to invite him home, held a wine feast, explained the reason, and promised him a heavy gift. The assassin promised to assassinate him that night. On the second drum of the day, the assassin left Aheng drunk and ran to Riyuege. But around the Temple of Heaven, Sun Moon's adult was guarded by guards, so the assassin couldn't get close, so he pulled out his bow and arrow and shot at Wannian who was watching the stars on the Sun Moon Pavilion. Who knows that the assassin drank too much, his eyes were dim, and the arrow only hit Wan Nian's arm. Ten thousand years fell to the ground with a sigh, and all the teenagers cried for the thief. Hearing the shouts, the guards went out together, caught the assassin and leaned forward to see the son of heaven.
Zu Ti asked the truth, sent a command to put Ah Heng into prison, and made a meditation to visit the Sun Moon Pavilion for ten thousand years. Wan Nian was very moved and pointed to Shen Xing and said, "Shen Xing has caught up with silkworms and astrology has been restored. Giving children in the evening, the old year has passed, and it is spring again. Let's hope that the emperor will make a festival. "
Zu Ti said, "Spring is the first year of a year, so let's call it Spring Festival. Ai Qing has been in the cabinet for three years, and she has the courage to make the lunar calendar based on the full moon. This is really a great achievement. Ai Qing was assassinated by a traitor today. Come with me to the palace to recuperate. "
Wannian said: "Although the lunar calendar was originally created, it is still not accurate, and there are still a few hours at the end of the year. If you don't decorate the end of this year, the sun and the moon will fly, and it will be wrong to come and go. I am deeply indebted to the negative expectations of the son of heaven. I am willing to fuck my heart out, calculate carefully and set the calendar accurately.
3. Original publisher of China classical New Year greetings: * * Asia.
20 16 classical Chinese and ancient Chinese New Year greetings Part I: 20 16 classical Chinese and ancient Chinese New Year greetings have always been a symbol of the wisdom of ancient Chinese people, and 20 17 is coming soon. Everyone is curious about how to send Spring Festival greetings in ancient times. What I bring to you is the classical Chinese version of 20 17 Spring Festival greetings. I hope you like it. At the beginning of Christmas, it's a pity that I can't spend the holiday with you! Nevertheless, I would like to take this opportunity to express my wishes to my brother to show my friendship with him. I only hope that my brother can go up a storey still higher in public and private places on the occasion of the New Year. In public, my brothers and sisters live in harmony, my wife and children are satisfied, and my brother can get what he wants, which shows my sincere wishes to my brother. Although we live in different places, we can still see that our friendship lasts forever. At the beginning of the Year of the Rooster, it's a pity that I can't spend the holiday with you! Nevertheless, I would like to take this opportunity to express my wishes to all of you to show my friendship with your. I only hope that on the occasion of the New Year, you can all go to the next level in public and private, and openly, your brothers and sisters will be in harmony, and your wife and children will be in their proper places. Fang sincerely wishes it. Although we live in different parts of the world, we can see that our friendship with you lasts forever. All the best, safety cover; Good health and long life; Full house, surrounded by happiness; You are lucky, you are lucky; Carefree and unrestrained. Happy Year of the Rooster! Chinese new year, good luck to my brother, good luck. I wish my brother and sister-in-law a hundred years of harmony. Every meal should be light, and drinking must be anti-counterfeiting. When the vegetables are green, the meat turns sour. Then my brother will certainly make great achievements in the Year of the Ox, but how can he be gorgeous in appearance? Old Xi sends, new Xi welcomes. A little too beautiful, falling into the red valley stream. Red candles are shining brightly on the river bank. Spring has come, firecrackers are ringing in the spring, and China has ushered in a new year. I only wish the teacher a happy new year, all the best, good health and peaches and plums all over the world. Happiness will come as soon as possible. May you be happy. The Year of the Rooster is coming, but it's a pity that I can't spend this festival with you! Even so, I still want to take this opportunity to tell my brother what I want to do to express my love for him.
4. What was the name of the ancient Spring Festival? Among many appellations, "New Year's Day" is the most common concept in the Spring Festival and the year. The original intention comes from agriculture. In ancient times, people called the growth cycle of the valley "year" and "Shuo Wen".
Hebe: "in the year, the grain is ripe." . During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the Xia calendar came into being, with the full and short moon as the month, and a year was divided into twelve months. Every month, the day when the moon can't be seen is the new moon, and the first day of the first month is called the beginning of a year, also known as the year. The title of the year began in the Zhou Dynasty and was officially set in the Western Han Dynasty, which continues to this day.
However, in ancient times, the first day of the first month was called "New Year's Day". Until the victory of the Revolution of 1911 in modern China, in order to conform to the farming season and facilitate statistics, Nanjing Temporary * * stipulated that people use the summer calendar, and * * * institutions, factories, mines, schools and organizations implemented the Gregorian calendar, with the Gregorian calendar 1 month 1 day as New Year's Day and the first day of the first lunar month as the Spring Festival. 1949 On September 27th, New China was founded. At the first plenary session of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, the international use of the Gregorian calendar era was adopted, and the Gregorian calendar 1 month 1 day was designated as New Year's Day, commonly known as the Gregorian calendar year. The first day of the first lunar month is usually around beginning of spring, so the first day of the first lunar month is designated as the Spring Festival, commonly known as the Lunar New Year.
In the traditional sense, the Spring Festival refers to the sacrificial ceremony from the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with New Year's Eve and the first day of the first lunar month as * * *, starting from La Worship. During the Spring Festival, a traditional festival, the Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in China will hold various celebrations. Most of these activities are mainly about offering sacrifices to gods and buddhas, paying homage to ancestors, saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, and praying for the new.
The forms of activities are rich and colorful, with strong national characteristics. One of the legends of the Spring Festival: Keeping New Year's Eve, that is, not sleeping on the last night of the old year and staying up late to welcome the arrival of the new year, is also called keeping New Year's Eve, commonly known as "keeping old".
Exploring the origin of this custom, there is an interesting story among the people: in Archean, there was a fierce monster scattered in the mountains, which people called "Nian". Its appearance is ferocious, its nature is ferocious, and it specializes in eating birds, animals and insects. It changes its taste every day, from kowtowing insects to living people, which makes people talk about "Nian".
Later, people gradually mastered the activity law of "Nian", that is, every 365 days, people go to places where people live in concentrated communities to taste fresh food. The haunting time is after dark, and when the rooster crows at dawn, they return to the mountains. After determining the date of the ravages of 2008, people regarded this terrible night as a gateway, and came up with a set of methods to close the New Year's Day: every family prepared dinner in advance, turned off the fire, cleaned the stove, then tied all the cowpeas, sealed the front and back doors of the house, and hid in the house to eat the "New Year's Eve" because this dinner was uncertain. In addition to inviting the whole family to have dinner together to show harmonious reunion, we should also worship our ancestors before eating and pray for their blessing to spend the night safely. After dinner, no one dared to sleep, so they sat together and chatted with courage.
Gradually formed the habit of not sleeping on New Year's Eve. The trend of observing the age rose in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and many scholars in the Liang Dynasty had poems about observing the age.
"One night for two years, five hours for two years." People light candles or oil lamps and keep vigil all night, which symbolizes driving away all evil diseases and looking forward to good luck in the new year.
This custom has been handed down from generation to generation. Legend 2 of the Spring Festival: According to legend, there was a young man named Wannian in ancient times. When he saw that the festival was chaotic, he had a plan to make it accurate.
But he couldn't find a way to calculate the time. One day, he was tired of chopping wood on the mountain and sat in the shade. The movement of the shadow inspired him. He designed a sundial to measure the time of the day. Later, inspired by the dripping spring water on the cliff, he began to make a five-layer clepsydra to calculate the time. Over time, he found that every 360 days, the four seasons would cycle once, and the length of the weather would be repeated.
At that time, the monarch was called Zu Ti, who was often troubled by the unpredictable weather. Ten thousand years later, he took the sundial and the clepsydra to see the emperor and explained to Zu Ti the truth about the movement of the sun and the moon.
Zu Ti was very happy after hearing this and felt reasonable. So I left for ten thousand years and built the Sun and Moon Pavilion in front of the Temple of Heaven, as well as the sundial platform and the Leaky Pot Pavilion.
I hope I can accurately measure the laws of the sun and the moon, calculate the exact time in the morning and evening, and create a calendar to benefit people all over the world. On one occasion, Zu Ti went to learn about the progress of the perpetual calendar.
When he boarded the altar of the sun and the moon, he saw a poem engraved on the stone wall next to the Temple of Heaven: sunrise 360, sunset 360, start all over again. Vegetation is divided into four seasons, and there are twelve circles in a year.
Knowing that the perpetual calendar was created, I personally boarded the Sun Moon Pavilion to visit the perpetual calendar. Wan Nian pointed to the astronomical phenomena and said to Zu Ti, "It's been twelve months now, the old year has passed and the new year has begun again. Please make a festival for you. "
Zu Ti said, "Spring is the first year of a year, so let's call it Spring Festival". It is said that this is the origin of the Spring Festival.
After years of long-term observation and careful calculation, he worked out an accurate solar calendar. When he showed his successor the solar calendar, he was covered with silver whiskers. The monarch was deeply moved. In order to commemorate the achievements of 10 thousand years, he named the solar calendar "perpetual calendar" and named it the birthday star of the sun, moon and moon.
In the future, people will hang up the Shou Xingtu during the Chinese New Year, which is said to commemorate the venerable ten thousand years. Legend 3 of the Spring Festival: Sticking Spring Festival couplets and door gods It is said that the custom of sticking Spring Festival couplets began in the post-Shu period about 1000 years ago, which is proved by history.
In addition, according to the Jade Candle Collection and the Chronicle of Yanjing, the original form of Spring Festival couplets is what people call "Fu Tao". In the ancient mythology of China, it is said that there is a ghost world, in which there is a mountain, a big peach tree covering three thousand miles, and a golden rooster at the top of the tree.
Whenever the golden rooster crows in the morning, the ghost who travels at night will rush back to the ghost domain. The Gate of Ghost Domain is located in the northeast of Peach Tree District. There are two gods standing by the door, named Shen Tu and Lei Yu.
If the ghost does something unnatural at night, Shen Tu and Lei Yu will immediately find it, catch it, tie it up with a rope made of Miscanthus and give it to the tiger. Therefore, the world.
5. Don't write ancient prose about the Spring Festival.
In ancient times, spring began on July 24, not the Spring Festival. (2065438+2008, the year of the dog is the 19th day of the twelfth lunar month in beginning of spring).
And the people "welcome the Year" and "Year" are monsters. Foraging human flesh and harming living things only appear on the 30 th night of the twelfth lunar month.
It is said that when I arrived in a village in, it happened that two shepherds were fighting for a bullwhip. Nian suddenly heard the sound of whipping in mid-air and ran away in fear.
It fled to another village and saw a bright red dress drying in front of the door. It didn't know what it was, so it turned around and ran away. Later, he came to a village, looked into the door of a family, and saw that the lights were brightly lit and dizzy, so he had to slip away again, with his tail between his legs.
Since then, people have celebrated the New Year, set off firecrackers, scared Nian, put red couplets on the doors, hung red lanterns, set off fireworks, and so on, all to deal with the "Nian beast". Also, the ancients put the word "year" in the grain department, indicating that the weather is good and the crops are bumper.
Because cereal crops are usually harvested once a year. "Year" is extended to the name of the year.
So there is a saying that time is too old. Twelve genera alternate, ten days dry row. This year is the "Hundred Days of Reform".
E, yang fire is also, people in the warehouse are also, dogs are fleeting, fire is flourishing and soil is dry, which is not conducive to the use of water.
6. What are the ancient literati visiting New Year? 1. Let's not talk about the cold inkstone in Qin Xin. Peaches are ripe, plums are ripe, and planting flowers is easier than educating people. The valley is very fragrant, poems are full of people, paintings are full of people, and talented people smile. Happy new year!
2. At the beginning of the new year, as usual, the capital should worship collectively to unite the friendship of the New Year and express the nostalgia. ""every year, we should book guests according to the yearbook and hold a banquet to celebrate this day. "
2. I don't want to meet each other, but I want to talk.
In ancient times, if there were too many relatives and friends in the neighborhood, it was difficult to walk around the whole house. It's called "flying mail", and let the servant take the business card to pay a New Year call. There is a red paper bag with the words "Fu Jie" written on it in front of every house, which is the purpose of accepting flying invitations. This custom began in the upper class of the Song Dynasty.
4. The Qing Dynasty's "Yantai Moon Order" describes the Beijing New Year Festival: "It's the moon, the film flies, and the car goes empty." Become fashionable. The extended family set up a "door book" to record the contact information and leaflets of the guests.
7. Pray for the classical New Year greetings of China, and may the New Year bell ring. I hope this auspicious bell can help you and your family to reach the foot of the new year and look forward to the road of the new year with the hardships of climbing. You and I still have to take people to continue.
From now on, you should be brave and firm. Pan Qinliang wishes you greater progress in the new year. I want your voice. Rain and snow, because I miss your color; Going home, I can't live without you, and sleeping is also the beginning of my wish! Friends, newcomers for one year, everything is fine! "Then eat it." . "
Every time I hear it at home. I will never return to spring, nor can I hear my parents calling me, but I will say that this love is your heartfelt blessing.
In this way, the friendship between the monarch and the minister is the best, and I will certainly use this difference to achieve my love. When the new arrival comes, I will bless you: I married you! On New Year's Eve, when the moon is dark and the wind is high, strike a match, regardless of its suppression of feelings and tar cavity, and I'll invite you to smoke another cigarette. I want you to work hard. Repeat a sentence in my heart: friends, happy holidays! You were arrested that night, and your crime was: 1 1. Call your friend kind and upright; 2. Youth, bright smile.
This court has broken the cloud: punish you as my lifelong friend, no appeal! People are like houses, and friends are windows. The more windows, the brighter the room. I would like to be my son's window of sunshine, with clear air in autumn, fragrance in spring, cool wind in summer and sunshine in winter.
May you be happy every day and always be healthy! Or its few relatives, love and friendship, but it is hard to forget. The main feeling is very heavy and I can't pay it back. I only wish you health all your life.
It has no affection, no pity, no loyalty, but it works silently, making people live, and this is a teacher-student relationship! Wish you all the best! Teachers are like the sea, and the width is a boat, so you can know the width of the sea. A master is like a mountain, as wide as a Jing, and follows the path, so that you can know the size of the mountain, and you can talk with your master and apprentice, and you can't go against your will, so that you can be intimate. Wish you a happy life! Teacher? When I felt it, the wind blew through my eyes and the rain fell on my heart several times. I can't help but think of children and ask bandits. I can't do it without a teacher. I wish you a happy Spring Festival with a blessing.
The year of the sheep is a blessing, and the auspicious sheep wishes you good luck. Sing a ditty on a fire day and have a sunshade day.
Silver Sheep wishes Yang Jun money, wear warm clothes and eat some money. I wish you good luck in the Year of the Sheep and a long life.
The value of the factory lies in harmony and making money harmoniously. Thank you for your advice? Stick a blessing on the door to celebrate the New Year and send a New Year greeting. May you have a happy family and enjoy this happiness. Father: I wish you all the best in the new year, all your wishes come true and you are happy every day. In the worst case, you will be as healthy as spring rain, and you will be in high spirits.
I wish you a happy new year.
8. The ancient Spring Festival couplets and Shunmen are worth millions: Vientiane is renewed, and bloom is warm in spring all year round. Cross-section: Welcome the Spring Festival, bloom is warm in spring, and the scene of happiness is peaceful. Cross-section: Celebrating the Spring Festival, the fleeting time through the ages, the good times of the present, and the new cross-section of mountains and rivers: Vientiane is renewed, and everything is prosperous. Cross section: Welcome to the Spring Festival with a hundred years of stars and peaceful mountains and rivers. Mutual approval: Guotai Min 'an Spring Rain moistens everything, Hongmei Embroiders everything, and Qian Shan gives mutual approval: everything is full of spring, except the old habits, and five lectures and four beautiful trees and new styles give mutual approval: farewell to the old spring, spring is full, spring is full, and Qian Shan is boundless, and mutual approval: Vientiane is updated smoothly, and everything goes well. Cross-approval: The third part is Jing Hongmei's report to Wan Jiachun: Spring returns to the earth, red plums sprout proudly, winter snow and green willows spit to welcome the new year; celebrating the Spring Festival, sunrise, red flowers win the fire, spring comes to the riverside, and the river is green as blue: birds and flowers are fragrant, and there are bursts of happiness in the world. The first cross-batch: Five Blessingg Hayes Spring Festival is coming to the world, and the new cross-batch: all the best, good luck, family photos, happiness and eternal health; prosperous seasons, beautiful spring scenery, beautiful mountains and rivers, soaring China and young motherland. Magnificent mountains and rivers, welcome in the new year, splendid mountains and rivers, bid farewell to the old year and add a few happy new years. The stairs from top to bottom are horizontal: farewell to the old and welcome the new, turning rain into mountains and rivers, and the policy of returning to the heart is everywhere. Harvest every year, sweet every year: the situation is gratifying, the magnificent mountains and rivers are colorful, civilized countries are everywhere, the mountains and rivers are magnificent and prosperous, and the backgammon days are thriving, and banners are printed: the Spring Festival is auspicious, the family is prosperous, the cause is prosperous, and banners are printed: the jubilant land is full of financial resources, winter goes to spring, and new banners are raised: all loves, prosperous, full of spring, and the new year is full of new year. He Xinchun got together to welcome the Spring Festival. Horizontal: Happy families * * * Enjoy the company of make it mine. Mutual approval of healthy angels: Happiness is like the East China Sea. Financial resources are rolling with spring, beaming, happiness is accompanied, mutual approval: financial resources are abundant, spring breeze enters happiness, home year is updated, and happiness is everywhere: good luck in the new year, Universiade, Universiade, Happy New Year, and mutual approval in the new century: all the best, making the best use of the right time, the right place and the right people, and taking all the time. Financial resources are constantly on the high ground, and people who are rich and happy are blessed: the four seasons are safe and spring returns to the earth, the world is warm and cold, and China is happy. Cross-recognition: Fuxi Yingmen is safe inside and outside, and the family is happy. Cross-recognition: Lucky stars shine high, and financial resources are abundant. Every year, Fulu comes with spring. Spring Festival welcomes happiness, spring day, wealth, blessings and peace. Delivery: Good luck starts a great cause, the future will be prosperous, and then brilliant delivery: Five Blessingg enjoys a prosperous New Year. Cross-batch: Min 'an Thailand has intensively cultivated and harvested, and has been running the family for more than years. Cross-approval: strengthen the country and enrich the people and strive to build a well-off society. Cross-batch: get rich through science and technology, celebrate the festive season and decorate the new year. Cross-approval: the whole family is happy to welcome the new year and everything goes well, and then Hongfu is promoted step by step. Cross-approval: good things come to the door, everything goes well and the door increases the happiness of the whole family. Celebrate the Spring Festival. Go to mountains and rivers and enjoy peach blossoms in winter. Fragrant cross section: good luck in the four seasons of the New Year. Babel, come in. Cross section: home and everything is prosperous. Three o'clock: Hongmei is reporting to Wan Jiachun. Cross-section: Spring comes back to the earth every year, prosperity comes from the source, and the years are safe and long. Cross-section: The lucky stars shine high for a year, and colorful clouds roll in with the spring to the four seasons. Cross section: All the best, Feng Dan becomes auspicious, Long Xianrui, hearts celebrate the New Year, apricots celebrate the New Year. You are singing birds in spring, chasing birds: the floor heating flowers are long and the hair is long and the wind is warm, the wind is warm and the wind is long, the snow is bright and the harvest is good, the plum blossoms are melodious, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and beautiful, the spring is bright and the mountains and rivers are full, Qin Min is peaceful, the spring is sunny everywhere, the earth is full of spring, the peach blossoms are delicate, the sun is shining, the smoke is curling, and the willow leaves are spring. Xinheng: Chun Qing sends willow colors and spits all over the sky. Yang Liufeng, Qian Ying, Jin Guxiao, spring scenery everywhere, good family style new batch: snow reflection, bumper harvest, fruit firecrackers in addition to the old peach symbol of every household update batch: spring breeze and warm warblers, green willow building, newly rich objects, rich people, happy batch: spring is here.
9. How did the ancient people spend the Spring Festival? It can be said that the ancients spent a big year and were busy for half a year. They are busy celebrating the New Year, from the twelfth lunar month to Yuan Xiao.
Tracing back to the "year step" of the ancients, we should start from offering sacrifices to stoves. The custom of offering sacrifices to stoves has a long history, and it is an expression of ancestors' gratitude and reverence for fire and stoves.
According to legend, Huangdi, Yan Di and Zhu Rong are all kitchen gods. The list of popular kitchen god Zhang looks like a beautiful woman.
He has a wife named "Qing Ji", six daughters named "Chucky" and several soldiers. In addition to being in charge of fire, he should also examine the actions of the world and report to God.
People also use distiller's grains, maltose and sticky cakes to "bribe" the kitchen god. At the same time, they murmured prayers and begged him to speak in heaven. This custom has been passed down to this day, but the time is the 24th day of the twelfth lunar month, and the sacrificial food is simplified as "stove candy stove cake". But if you pay attention, you will certainly hear grandma and mom say to the kitchen god: Heaven is easy to talk about, don't speak ill of it.
The cold light in the hotel stayed alone and didn't sleep, and the guest turned sad. My hometown is thinking thousands of miles tonight, and it is another year of the Ming Dynasty.
New Year's Eve is a night of reunion, and it is difficult for China people to have a happy knot. Even if people are in the end of the world, they should go home for New Year's Eve dinner and New Year's Eve dinner. The home on New Year's Eve is a particularly warm and sweet space. Historically, even prisoners in prisons have been released and reunited.
The family sat around the table and began the process of "group year" and "keeping the age". The first is the "reunion dinner", and then the whole family will sit together and watch the New Year.
At this time, the younger generation saluted their parents and resigned, and the old people had to share the lucky money. Lucky money, also known as "lucky money", "lucky money" and "lucky money", was originally used to ward off evil spirits and help children celebrate the New Year, but later generations used it to express affection and love.
After the reunion dinner, we will also eat "midnight snack", and the whole family will eat snacks together, or laugh and play, or talk about everything and wait for dawn. This is shou sui. In addition, on New Year's Eve, there are customs such as listening to a mirror, raising silkworms, selling dementia, making ash piles, etc., so as to predict the good or bad of the year and pray for children's wisdom and all the best in the new year.
"In the rural New Year, from the twelfth lunar month to the first half of the first month, the sound of gongs and drums lasted for one and a half months. The monotonous voice touched the hearts of every one of us in China. Just then, ... I found that the winter jasmine was in bloom. "
Yes, the winter jasmine is in bloom, and the new year has come! The ancients compared the first eight days of the new rectification with six kinds of animals, people and valleys respectively. The first day of the first month is the Year of the Rooster, which is an auspicious day.
The ancients used chickens to ward off evil spirits by killing chickens or sticking them on doors. People have been busy celebrating the New Year since New Year's Day.
In the Han Dynasty, it was popular to pay New Year greetings. On the first day of the first month, the ministers went to the palace to worship, and the monarch and the minister enjoyed each other. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the official New Year greeting developed into an empty etiquette, which was often "stabbing at the door", whether you know it or not.
There is a poem to prove it: I don't want to meet you, but I want to talk to you, and the famous articles are full of embarrassment. I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty.
In folk beliefs, the first day to the fourth day is the carnival day of the New Year, and it is not until the fifth day that normal life is resumed. The fifth day is also called "breaking the fifth day". The custom activity on this day is to "send the poor", but for businesses, businesses open their doors on the fifth day.
The activities of the first month did not gradually calm down until the fifteenth day. Spring Festival: Tradition and Modernity —— How should China people celebrate the Spring Festival? The Spring Festival that just passed, in the hearts of China people, has infinite nostalgia, aftertaste and longing.
But now, how should China people spend the Spring Festival? The Spring Festival in kxop China is the festival with the most cultural connotation and traditional charm, and it is also the most cohesive festival. Although this festival has gradually lost its original charm in cities with the progress of society and the acceleration of people's pace of life, in rural areas, the culture that has lasted for thousands of years still shows its vitality. There is the quietness of a small mountain village, the massiness of the yellow land, the mysterious and warm atmosphere of the Spring Festival, the solemn etiquette and the deep and simple human touch.
People who live in cities are like duckweeds with broken roots, so people always have an impulse to seek their roots. I'm afraid it's not just our contemporary people who feel this way. Mr. Lu Xun's novels "Hometown" and "Social Drama" deeply melted this emotion.
The traditional Spring Festival is pleasant. If we look at the culture of China only from the Spring Festival, then the culture of China can't be detailed. Every year when we enter the twelfth lunar month, we will count the Spring Festival with our fingers. On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, you should eat Laba porridge.
Finally, on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, I'm going to eat cake for offering sacrifices to the stove, stick sesame candy on the mouth of the old stove and send him to heaven. The next step is to kill pigs and sheep, buy new year's goods, buy new clothes and hats, "onions, garlic, ginger, foil, watches and incense", and the whole family cleans indoors and outdoors, sweeping away the bad luck all year round.
Shave your head at twenty-seven, "twenty-seven, fine shave; Twenty-eight, scraping the fool "is very particular about posting couplets, such as" Twenty-eight, posting New Year pictures ",what to post on the gate, the second door and the door, what to post on the wall, the tree, the cow trough and the rice noodle jar, and what to post on the ancestral memorial tablet, the land god and the god's side, but there are many rules.
A few days ago, adults were busy cooking all kinds of food. One is steamed, steamed sugar packets, bean packets, vegetable packets, jujube buns, steamed dragons, steamed phoenixes, steamed barns, steamed wheat piles and so on; Followed by fried, fried fritters, fried meatballs, fried "fake jade", made of sweet potatoes, small rice, vermicelli and beans; Then there are bags, mainly jiaozi and jiaozi. There are many designs and well-made, which are wrapped in pork, mutton and coins. Those who eat them are the most blessed.
After so much work, it's finally New Year's Eve, commonly known as New Year's Eve. When the family was free, they sat around the brazier and began to stay up all night.
From family affairs to what's going on in the world, talk about family affairs, life, parents in the East and families in the West until the children fall asleep. The next day, when the rooster crowed for the first time, firecrackers exploded and adults opened the door early, which was called "opening the treasure door".
Parents have repeatedly told their children not to ask questions or talk more, so as not to say unlucky things, which adds a solemn atmosphere. In the morning, you should make a good offering and bring it to your ancestors. Children and adults should kneel and kowtow together.
It is also necessary to worship the gods of heaven and earth, including the gods of heaven, the earth, the kitchen god, the old Guan Lord and the Guanyin Bodhisattva. All people related to life and destiny should be taken good care of and pray for the safety of the whole family all year round. On New Year's Day.
- Related articles
- Dreaming of strange insect omens
- 202 1 2 trading auspicious day inquiry sheet?
- What day is suitable for school wine in August?
- Excuse me, how to get from Nanjing to Anji County? (Huzhou, Zhejiang)
- The method of choosing the date of the congenital Ming class in the twenty-four mountains
- Are you particular about the date when the new house will be renovated?
- 20 10, the wedding date is auspicious, July 23rd for men and June 5438+0 1 for women.
- 202 1 lunar July 27th Gregorian calendar query, is this a lucky day?
- How to write a circle of friends when writing a copy?
- The Historical Development of Zhougezhuang Internet Festival