Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - How to say eighty-three years old in classical Chinese

How to say eighty-three years old in classical Chinese

1. How to say age in classical Chinese 1. Less than one year old -2~3 years old is a baby -7 years old is a child girl -8 years old is a boy-childhood-10/under 0 years old-huangkou 13 ~. 5438+03 years old (female)-15 years old (female)-and 16 years old (female)-the year of broken melon, the year of jade? 20 years old (female) -24 years old (female)-married -30 years old (female)-Xu Niang 30 years old (male) -40 years old, 50 years old, over half a hundred years old, know right from wrong, know life. When he was in power, he was 80 years old-when he was in power, he was 80-90 years old-when he was 80 years old-when his luck was bad 100 years old. Two. Nicknames in ancient times: refers to childhood.

The words in The Book of Songs, such as Poem/Feng Wei/Self-protection, banquet in general perspective, Qi Feng/Fu Tian, are all in general perspective. In the future, it will be called childhood "total angle".

Preface to Tao Yuanming's Poem Murong: "The general angle hears the Tao, and the white poem achieves nothing." Look down: refers to childhood.

In ancient times, boys were not crowned and their hair drooped, so "crying" was used to refer to childhood. Pan Yue's "Borrowing Land Fu": "Being shaken by Brown is always looked down upon."

Bundle hair: refers to teenagers. Generally speaking, it means 15 years old. At this time, you should learn all kinds of skills.

Dai Dai Li Ji/Fu Bao: "Go to college, learn big skills and perform big festivals." Logistics: refers to female 15 years old.

From the Book of Rites, "A woman ... died five years ago". "Cue" means for marriage, which means that you have reached the age of marriage.

Waiting year: refers to the adult marriage of women, also known as "waiting word". Later Han Dynasty/Empress Cao said that "the young stay in the country".

In the future, women's marriage age will be called "waiting year". "Selected Works/Wensong Emperor Yuan Empress's Funeral Policy": "I am waiting for the New Year, and my golden voice is vibrating."

Weak crown: refers to a 20-year-old man In the Book of Rites/Quli, it is said that "twenty is weak and the crown is high".

The ancient man was crowned at the age of 20, indicating that he had reached adulthood. Zuo Si wrote in a poem "Ode to History": "A weak crown makes a gentleman stand out from the crowd."

Standing: refers to 30 years old. The Analects of Confucius/Politics stands at thirty.

In the future, thirty will be called the year of "standing". Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio/Monk Changqing: "When a friend comes to his hometown, respect him, and see that he is silent and sincere, he is only young."

There is no doubt: it means 40 years old. The Analects of Confucius/Politics is "forty without confusion".

In the future, use "no confusion" to represent 40 years old. Ying Kun's "Answer to Han Wenxian's Letter": "My first year, I am not confused."

Ai: It means 50 years old. The Book of Rites/Qu Lishang's Fifty Words of Love.

Old people have pale hair. "The Popular Romance of the Republic of China" 37 times: "... I have reached the age of Ai, what am I dissatisfied with?" Flower armor: refers to 60 years old.

Named after heavenly stems and earthly branches's intricate name. Ji Chenggong's Chronicle of Tang Poetry (Volume 66): "(Zhao Mu) Li Changji, a middle school student in Xian Tong, wrote a short song and said to the wine,' Manually spend sixty flowers, and the cycle is like a pearl'."

Gu Xi: It means 70 years old. From Du Fu's Qujiang Poems: "Wine and debts are everywhere, and life is seventy years old."

Also known as "Gu Xi". Whitehead: refers to old age, also known as "Whitehead".

"The Biography of Lu Qiang in the Later Han Dynasty": "Therefore, Duan Ying, the commander in chief, is the best in the world and is used to border affairs with outstanding achievements." Yellow hair: refers to the long-lived elderly.

The book of songs, such as "poem/truffle/palace" and "Huangfa Taipei". The old man's hair turned from white to yellow.

Cao Zhi's "Giving a White Horse to Wang Biao": "Wang Qi loves the county and enjoys the yellow hair period." Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden: "I am yellow and I am happy."

Chubei: refers to the long-lived elderly. The Book of Songs commonly includes Poetry/Elegance/Walking Reed, Huangtaipei, Taitai, Tun and so on.

Erya/Poetic Art: "A broken back leads to a long life." The old man has spots on his back like mackerel.

Period: refers to a hundred years old. Language "Book of Rites/Quli Shang" is "a hundred years, easy".

It is said that centenarians depend on their children and grandchildren to support them. Su Rub's "Two Rhymes and Three Trilogy": "You might as well build it around and count the days."

3. Reader's Digest 1983 The first issue of soup and cake: the baby was born in three dynasties, which is called "soup and cake period". This language is Liu Yuxi's "Send a Wash Poem".

First degree: refers to the first year of a child's life. From The Story of Childhood Learning by Qing Dynasty writer Cheng.

Later, it was also commonly called "the first birthday". For example, the 60th birthday was called "60th birthday". Spoon: refers to children.

The language "Biography of Han Poetry" Volume 1: "Male was born with teeth in August and toothless at the age of eight. A woman has teeth in July, but only at the age of seven ... "Teaching seniority: refers to a nine-year-old child.

Year of foreign happiness: refers to a ten-year-old child. Dance spoon year: refers to the age of thirteen for children.

All the above are from Ji. The year of broken melon: refers to a sixteen-year-old woman.

This is the old literati who split the word "melon" into two words to mark the year. "Popular Edition/Women": "Song Xieyou's Ci:' A boy with a broken melon has a small waist'.

According to custom, it is wrong to beat a woman to pieces. The word melon is broken into two characters, and it is said that it is 286 years old. "

The year of the broken melon is also called sixty-four. "Popular Compilation" says: "If you give Zhang:' Success should be in the year of breaking melons', then he will be 8864 years old".

In the year of having a house, men take women as their houses and women take men as their homes, so the year of having a house is the year of getting married. The language is "Li/Qu Li Shang".

The year of the Zhang family: refers to fifty years old. Year of Zhang Xiang: refers to sixty years old.

Zhang Guo year: refers to 70 years old. Age of the staff: eighty years old.

All the above titles are from Wang Zhi. Summer harvest: sixty years old.

Tadashi: Eighty years old. Shang Shou: One hundred years old.

The above title is from Zhuangzi. Flowers reopen: 120 years old.

Celebrate both antiquity and rarity: 140 years old. In addition, people over the age of 60 are collectively referred to as "old people" and people over the age of 80 are called "otters".

Others refer to the elderly as "Dragon Bell" and "Down and Out Year". Guang Yun: "Dragon bells, bamboos and old people shake like bamboo sticks, and they are forbidden to hold them until they are cured.

If you are in trouble, the flowing water of the Tao will block it upside down, like human suffering, so the cloud. "。

2. How do you say a man's age in classical Chinese? 0- 1 year: childhood, infancy.

2-3 years old: childhood

8 years old: Tong Bi

9 years old: 9 years old

13- 15 years old: the year of dancing spoon

15 to 20 years old is called the Year of Dancing Elephants.

15: Discipline your hair, become a child, and learn.

20 years old: weak crown, seven feet, weak crown, initial crown, crown, crown age, crown increase and crown year.

30 years old: stand, stand, get up, get up and be strong.

40 years old: the year of no doubt, the year of the strong.

50 years old: half a century, the year of distinguishing right from wrong, the year of knowing life, the year of mourning, the year of mourning and the year of Zhang Jia.

5 1 year: Liu Kai

60 years old: the year of sixty, the year of sixty, the year of sixty, the year of sixty, the year of Zhang Xiang.

6 1 year-old: Cage, Huajia

64 years old: broken melon

70 years old: the year of ancient times, the year of the country, the year of events, and the year of politics.

7 1 year: Keba

77 years old: Xi Shou

Eighty-year-old: look at eight years old, and the staff is facing the court.

88 years old: Mi Shou

80-90 years old: people in their eighties.

90 years old: I look forward to nine years, a year that hurts my bones.

100 years old: good luck, good luck.

How to say "seventeen years old" in ancient Chinese? In ancient China, it was called the Year of Dancing Elephants.

Ancient appellation:

A baby under one year old.

2~3 years old-childhood

This girl is seven years old this year.

The boy is 8 years old-Chen Nian

The floorboard of childhood-general angle

/kloc-under 0/0-Huangkou

13~ 15 years old-the year of dancing spoon

15~20 years old-the year of dancing elephants

12 years old (female)-Year of Chai Jin

13 years old (female)-cardamom

15 years old (female)-and the year of death

16 years old (female)-broken melon years, jade years.

20 years old (female)-Tao

24 years old (female)-in the prime of life

Marriage-the Year of Plum Blossom

To the age of 30 (female)-Xu Niang, who is half old.

20 years old (male)-weak crown

30 years old (male)-30 years old

40 years old (male)-undoubtedly a strong year.

50 years old-more than half a century, the year of knowing right and wrong, the year of knowing life, the year of loving your husband, and the year of Dayan.

60-year-old, flat-headed, Cong 'er, hometown Zhang.

70 years old, the year of country, career and government.

80 years old-the year of the staff.

80~90 years old-octogenarians

90 years old.

100 years old-Qiyi

4. How to address each age in classical Chinese?

1. Total angle

In ancient times, children tied their hair into a pair of small horns, called total horns. Fukuda, the peak of the Book of Songs: "The total angle is embarrassing." Horn, bun; Hair, children's hair is divided upwards. Later generations used "total angle" to refer to childhood.

Look down

In ancient times, children did not wear hats when they were minors, and their hair drooped. Later, they called childhood "crying". "I have yellow hair and I am very happy."

cardamum

A girl of thirteen or fourteen. In the Tang Dynasty, Du Mu wrote a poem "Farewell": "Spend more than thirteen yuan, and cardamom comes first in February."

4. And logistics

Female 15 years old. This kind of hairpin was used by ancient women to curl their hair. Hairpin means that when a woman 15 years old, she looks up, indicating that she is an adult.

Break the melon

Woman 16 years old. Ancient literati separated the word "melon" into two words because 16-year-old women were called "the year of broken melons". Thank you: "the broken melon is young and the waist is small."

6. weak crown

This man is 20 years old. In ancient times, when he was 20 years old, he held a rite of passage and put on a crown, indicating that he had reached adulthood. Book of Rites: Twenty is a weak crown. Jin Shi's "Ode to History" says: "A weak crown makes you gentle and good at reading."

Step 7 stand still

Thirty years old. Confucius' Analects of Confucius: "I am determined to learn five out of ten and stand at thirty." Later, I called 30 a year of "standing".

8. Not confused

The Analects of Confucius is "forty without confusion". It is said that by the age of 40, people have more social experience and can distinguish right from wrong. In addition, being a strong official also means being 40 years old. According to the Book of Rites, july rhapsody is old and smart enough to be an official.

9. fate

Fifty years old. "The Analects of Confucius": "You know your destiny at fifty."

10.ai

Fifty years old. "Book of Rites": "Fifty is Ai." Kong's Ying Da Shu: "As pale as Ai." Old people's hair is as white as Ai.

1 1.

60 years old. Named after 60 complicated names in the order of heavenly stems and earthly branches.

12. Ershun

60 years old. The Analects of Confucius: "Sixty is sweet." So 60 years old is called a sweet year.

13.

Sixty years old

14. Gu Xi

70 years old. Du Fu's "Qujiang" poem: "Wine and debt together, life is seventy years old."

15.

Old age. Later, at the age of 80 or 90, he became an octogenarian.

16. Qiyi

Refers to a hundred years old. In the Book of Rites: "A hundred years is long." Period, need; Easy, nursed back to health and taken good care of. It means that centenarians need descendants to support them.

The eighty-third classical Chinese translation of Laoshu was translated by Xue from Longmen, Jiangzhou. At the end of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong personally conquered Liaodong, and Xue went to recruit soldiers and asked to follow the March. In Andi, Lang was besieged by the enemy, Liu Junqiong, and the situation was very urgent. Xue came to save him, and the flying horse rushed forward, killing an enemy general and hanging his head on the saddle. The enemy was afraid that Xue had surrendered, so Xue became famous. When the troops of the Tang Dynasty arrived in Anshi City, Koryo Moli sent generals Gao Yanshou and Gao Huizhen to lead 250,000 troops to resist Tang Jun. Relying on the mountain camp, Emperor Taizong ordered the generals to attack on all sides. Xue, relying on his bravery, wants to make great achievements. He is wearing different clothes from others, white clothes, a halberd and a bow tied to his waist. The enemy was defeated. Tang Jun used the momentum created by Xue to attack the enemy, and the enemy was defeated. Seeing it from a distance, Emperor Taizong sent someone to ask who was the pioneer in white. In particular, he was attracted to see Emperor Taizong, rewarded with two horses and forty silks, promoted as a guerrilla general and Guo Yi of Yunquan Prefecture, made to guard the Xuanwu Gate in the north of Gongbei, and rewarded with ten domestic slaves. When the army returned to the division, Emperor Taizong said to Xue. Can't bear the heavy work of field command, and always want to promote brave generals. There is nothing like you. I am not happy to get Liaodong, but I am happy to get you. " Soon I was promoted to be the commander-in-chief of the right, and I still guarded Xuanwu Gate. In the fifth year of Yonghui, Emperor Gaozong came to Wannian Palace. On the first night, a lot of water rushed from the mountain and quickly rushed into Xuanwu Gate, and all the soldiers who spent the night fled. Xue said to. So he boarded the city gate and shouted for help, which alarmed the people in the palace. Tang Gaozong hurried out and climbed high. Soon, the water rushed into the palace where he slept. Send someone to see Xue and say, "It's a good thing it's you. I didn't know there were loyal ministers." So he sent a royal horse. When Su Dongzheng marched, Xue wrote, "I heard that the teacher was unknown, so the battle could not be won.

Make it clear that the enemy in the world is a thief, then it is possible to subdue the enemy. Now Mudu doesn't want to be worse than He Lv because of his long-standing talent. As a result, he was ruined by thieves and his wife and children were arrested.

Among the Han soldiers, there are families of Mudu and others who were defeated in the He Lu tribe, and they will be confiscated. The disposal method is to find it properly and return it to Mudu and others, and still reward it as usual. Then: sympathize with the incident that Mudu and others were attacked in vain, and let the people know that He Lu and other ministries are thieves, and that your majesty's kindness is widespread. "Tang Gaozong listened to his advice and sent someone to search for the Ministry of He Lu to send it back, so people in Mudu asked to follow Tang Jun to be loyal to Tang Jun until he died. In the second year of Xianqing, the emperor ordered Xue to plan and manage Liaodong for Cheng Mingzhen, break Rucheng and behead 3,000 heads. Second, in Liaodong, he fought with Liang and Qi Lili against the North Korean general Wen Shamen in Hengshan. Xue rode alone and took the lead in rushing in. No one missed the arrow. There was a man in North Korea who was good at archery and shot a dozen Tang soldiers at the foot of Shicheng. Xue rode alone and rushed to the man. The enemy lost his bow and arrow and was caught by Xue before he could raise his hand. Soon, he and Xin Wenling defeated the Khitan in Montenegro. Captured King Abu Gu of Qidan and tribal leaders, and they went to Luoyang, the eastern capital. They were named Hedong County people for their achievements. Soon, they led an army to attack the nine surnames of Turks in Tianshan Mountain. Before he left, he took out his armor and ordered Xue to test fire. Tang Gaozong said: "In ancient times, some people were good at archery. They could penetrate seven layers of armor, so you could shoot five layers." Xue shot all of them and was very surprised. Xue was rewarded with harder armor. At that time, more than 100,000 soldiers were supported by nine Turks, and dozens of brave and strong people were ordered to challenge him. Xue Xiang shot three arrows and killed three people. At that time, all others dismounted and surrendered. Xue was afraid of leaving future trouble and killed all the pits. Instead, he arrived in Becky to appease the rest of the people and captured the unorthodox Hu Ye three brothers who were nine Turks alive. The army sang: "General, three arrows will set Tianshan Mountain. "

Since then, the nine surnames of the Turks have weakened, and they are no longer a scourge to the border defense. In the early years of Ganfeng, the general of North Korea led the whole boy into the Tang Dynasty and sent Pang Tongshan and Gao Kan to meet the enemy. Quannanjian led his fellow villagers to meet Quantongzi, and the emperor ordered Xue to command an army to reinforce him. Pang Tongshan and others arrived in the new town and were attacked by the enemy at night. Xue led a brave and powerful army to rescue and beheaded hundreds of heads. Pang Tongshan and others attacked again. After being defeated by the enemy, the Korean army advanced triumphantly. Xue smashed the enemy in two, defeated the enemy and killed more than 50 thousand. So he occupied three cities, including Sunan, Moody and Cangzhou, before he met the spring boy. I personally wrote to Xue, saying, "There were many enemies in the battle of Jinshan. You rushed in front of the soldiers, fighting hard to kill the enemy regardless of your own lives, attacking from left to right, not knowing where to go, and going their separate ways. " You should make a good contribution and complete this reputation! "Xue 56-point thrashing Fuyu City, people serenade in unison. Xue dui said, "the strength of the army lies in whether the commander can command well, not in the strength at that time." So he rushed in front of the army, and the enemy resisted, responded, defeated the enemy, killed more than 10 thousand prisoners, and captured Fuyu city. More than forty cities in Fuyuhe River were awed by Xue's prestige and immediately expressed their sincerity. So Xue marched along the coastline, attacked the city and plundered the land, and joined forces with his army in Pyongyang. When North Korea surrendered, the emperor ordered Xue to lead 20,000 troops, and Liu stayed in Pyongyang, so he named General You Weiwei as Pingyang Gong and also represented Anton Duhu.

Move to Pyongyang New Town for governance to appease the elderly; People who are capable and talented, who are guided by their talents, who are loyal, filial, honest and loyal are all praised. North Korean soldiers and the masses are not unhappy about naturalization. In the first year of Xianheng, when Tubo invaded, Xue was appointed as the general manager of the road March. Leading generals Dao Zhen and Guo to attack Tubo.

Guo.

6. 18 years old classical Chinese has no specific statement. /kloc-Men aged 0/5 to 20 can call it a bunch of hair, and unmarried women can call it waiting for years or waiting for words.

The Year of the Dancing Elephant-Teenagers are fifteen to twenty years old.

A bunch of hair-male 15 years old.

There is also logistics-the woman is fifteen years old.

Broken melon, jasper years-female 16 years old.

Adults-fifteen or a little over fifteen.

Waiting for years, etc.-refers to the age at which the woman will get married as an adult.

Weak crown, the first crown-male twenty years old.

Tao-female, twenty years old.

Extended data

The most important etiquette in life is the "crown ceremony" of men and the "ceremony" of women. Crown ceremonies and gifts, to put it bluntly, are to change hair styles. Before the Qing Dynasty, the ancients all wore hair. Three months after the baby is born, you should choose the auspicious day of the zodiac and cut your hair once, leaving only two small pieces. These two small pieces of hair, the boy stays on the left and right sides, like a cow's head; Girls are tandem, like horseheads, called "staying in school".

There are also only a few left in the right direction of men and women. After the cut hair grows out, it is no longer cut, but combed to both sides, and the eyebrows are also long. This is the so-called "two eyebrows". Therefore, children are also called "children's rashness". Or tie "two temminicks" together and tie them to your head, one on each side.

Boys are shaped like horns, which are called "total horns"; A girl looks like a tree fork and is called "girl". Therefore, childhood is also called "the time of total angle", and young or low-ranking girls are also called "girls" and "girls".

When boys reach the age of 20 and girls reach the age of 15, a "coronation ceremony" and a "gift" will be held. Before the ceremony, it is up to the ceremony to decide the coronation, the date of coronation and the guests, which are called "ceremony day" and "guests". At that time, the guests will give the required dress to the young man according to certain etiquette procedures and take a "word" for them. Generally speaking, there is a certain relationship between the words taken by guests and the names taken by fathers.