Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - The story of the last queen's grace

The story of the last queen's grace

Basic information

Name: Guo Buluo Wanrong

: Guo Buluo Wanrong (created by his father Rong Yuan according to "Youlong-like" in Luo Shen Fu, homophonic and even dragon) Date of birth:19061/0.03 Deathday: 1.946 Nationality: Daur nationality. Appreciating the swift and graceful posture of birds is also a beautiful yearning. ) Pen name: Rong Yuehua English name: Elizabeth (taken by Puyi), (taken by Wanrong's English teacher) Hobbies: chess, calligraphy and painting, cheongsam design, horseback riding, singing, opera, English name: lotus root (Wanrong is the metaphor of lotus), wisteria.

life experience

Wanrong, Guo Buluo, Daur, Zhengbaiqi, 1905, born in Rongyuan House, Minister of Interior Affairs. 1922, Wan Rong, who has reached the age of 17, is famous among the nobles for his dignified and beautiful appearance, fresh and refined, and his piano, chess and calligraphy are pervasive. In the same year, she was elected to the palace and became the last queen in history of qing dynasty. However, Wanrong was elected not because of her beauty and versatility, but because Emperor Puyi drew a circle on her photo and delineated Wanrong's tragic life. Wen Xiu, another girl, was also selected with Wanrong. However, Wenxiu's family power is not as great as Wanrong's, so Wenxiu came second and became the imperial concubine. However, Wan Rong's lucky election seems to be the beginning of her unfortunate fate. In the days of living in the Forbidden City, Wanrong lived comfortably because of the glory of the mother instrument and the joy of the newlyweds. Her gentleness and liveliness also brought a lot of happiness to Puyi, and her extensive knowledge made Puyi regard her as a confidant. However, Wanrong also has the narrow-mindedness and jealousy that most women have, so the existence of Wen Xiu makes her and Puyi somewhat uncoordinated. /kloc-at the end of 0/924, Puyi was driven out of the Forbidden City, and the honorific title of the emperor became the history of China. He lives in Jingyuan, Tianjin. He is graceful and can embroider. With the passage of time, the weakness of Puyi's personality gradually exposed, and the physical defects eventually led Wen Xiu to file for divorce. Puyi, on the other hand, blamed Wan Rong for all the faults that "Princess Knife Revolution" brought him great shame. Puyi fled to Changchun and became a puppet of the puppet Manchukuo, turning a deaf ear to Wanrong. At the same time, Wanrong's actions were closely monitored and restricted by the Japanese, which made Wanrong's body and spirit on the verge of collapse. So Wanrong indulged herself more and more, she was manic and irritable, she was addicted to drugs, and even had an affair with the guards around Puyi. In short, Wanrong tried her best to do everything that could anger Puyi. Finally, she began to live in the cold palace for 10 years, which made her change from a beautiful and quiet beauty to a wooden madman. At 1946, with the surrender of the Japanese army, a large group of royalty and relatives were left behind, and the son Puyi also fled hastily. After being transferred to the prison in Yanji, Jilin with the People's Liberation Army, the lonely Wanrong finally lost her fragrance with the wind and turned into a pile of loess, ending her once enviable, resentful, pitiful and lamentable life.

Family relations

Father: Guo Buluo Rongyuan Mother: Aisingiorro Perseverance Stepmother: Aisingiorro Perseverance Brother: Guo Buluo Runqi Husband: Aisingiorro Puyi Brother: Guo Buluo Runliang.

Edit this section of graceful former residence.

Wanrong used to live in an old house at No.35 and No.37, Nanmaoer Hutong, Gulou, Dongcheng District. It turned out to be Guo Wanrong, the queen of Fu Yizhi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty.

Wan Rongge's premarital residence was built by his great-grandfather Guo Ge Changshun. It used to be just an ordinary house. After Wanrong was named "Queen", her father named her a third-class benefactor, and the house was upgraded to a benefactor's mansion. As a "back home", it will be expanded. West Road No.4 entered the hospital. East Road is a courtyard with three entrances. There are rockeries and pools in the backyard and a temple in the east. The main house on the west road is an elegant residence. It is a key protected cultural relic in Beijing.

Edit this paragraph gracefully.

When Wanrong walked into the Northeast with Puyi

The climax of her life tragedy began when she entered the northeast. The Japanese even publicly directed a puppet show on the land of China, in order to achieve the goal of Manchu independence, and the northeast outside Shanhaiguan was shrouded in the shadow of the puppet Manchukuo for fourteen years. The Puppet Manchukuo is a freak in China's modern history, and only the Northeast people live in this freak. The Japanese once worked hard on Wang Zhang of the Northeast, but when he openly refused and really wanted to move his territory, he began to scold "Shit, pull a small Japan". Because he didn't listen, the Japanese sent him to Huanggutun for the Western Expedition. Since then, the Japanese have been playing tricks on the second generation of Northeast King Zhang Xueliang. I didn't expect this rumbled to change his flag in the northeast in order to avenge his father's death. He would rather not be the king of Northeast China than bring the Northeast Army into Nanjing National Government. So the Japanese launched the "September 18th Incident" and robbed it themselves. However, this is China's land after all, and they are afraid of another "Three Kingdoms Intervention" to return to the Northeast. After much deliberation, they fell in love with Puyi, who hid in Tianjin Concession and dreamed of restoration every day. They painted a brilliant picture for him: returning to his hometown in Northeast China, restoring the Qing Dynasty, regrouping and entering the Central Plains again. This scene is really attractive. He felt sorry that his ancestral business had been defeated by himself. Thin Puyi immediately curled up into a ball and obediently got into the back cover of the car so that the Japanese could carry it back to the northeast. In fact, he knew that the Japanese were just using themselves, but he couldn't resist the temptation of that dream, and willingly got into the trap of "the dragon returned to his hometown" set by the Japanese, and then embarked on the road of traitors and traitors. I always feel that Wanrong can't come. She has a good reason not to come. Puyi went to the northeast behind the Japanese, which was a kind of harm to her anyway. In fact, she has always been lonely in the cold palace, and the mature feelings of those women have grown and spread in loneliness. It is a relief for her to leave Puyi. She once wrote her own "Ailian Theory", imitating Zhou Dunyi, and wanted to have a lotus-like dust, which should be her soul alone when she stood by the window independently. Why come to the northeast? However, grace is grace. Her classicality became her hedge, and her vanity made her want to fulfill her dream of being a queen. For her, the northeast can't cross because she can't cross it herself. The last queen is her fate that she has no choice. Her choice of the northeast was instigated by herself. She cries all day, so she must catch up with Puyi and be his queen. Nobody can stop her. The scene of customs clearance is the same as that of Puyi. She curled up into a ball and got on the bus to find Kawashima Yoshiko. She willingly walked into the trap of the northeast. The last emperor fled in a hurry. The fake palace is also in a hurry. In fact, this is a Qin Min Building and a Jixi Building. Work in the front building and sleep in the back building. Walking in the fake palace, you can think of many faces and many ugly plays that have been staged. Among those puppets, the most vivid and unique is graceful. Gracefulness is a political symbol, but it does not belong to politics. She has something to do with this palace, but nothing to do with all the conspiracies. She came here for the end of a story and the completion of a role. Wanrong is beautiful in appearance, elegant in speech, dignified in manner, extraordinary in bearing, soft in heart and kind in heart. She is a woman who combines the advantages of Chinese and western cultures. 1922, since Wanrong was crowned queen, her tragic fate began. "Being elected as a member of the royal family one day at last" put her on the road of no return. 19 1 1 year, China's imperial system, which lasted for more than two thousand years, ended and the country moved from feudalism to * * *. At that time, the government of the Republic of China gave preferential treatment to the Qing Dynasty: "After the abdication of the Qing emperor, the honorary title was retained, and the Republic of China treated foreign monarchs with courtesy." To this end, the wedding of Emperor Puyi completely copied the etiquette of the emperor's wedding. The government of the Republic of China authorized the queen's "Yu Feng" to be carried from Donghuamen to the second half of the Forbidden City. Since then, Wanrong has become a nominal queen. In China's feudal monarchy, the emperor had a special status of integrating imperial power and husband power, so the status of the queen had a dual significance. For the harem, it has the responsibility to command the sixth house, and for the country, it has the obligation to master the world. However, as the queen of Emperor Hudson, Wanrong was already prosperous, but she was even more unhappy in life and mentally imprisoned and tortured. Her position in history is very weak and embarrassing. In this way, Wanrong has a clear understanding of her identity and responsibility. Her heart is full of kindness and kindness, full of deep patriotic feelings.

Gu Weijun thought of Grace.

193 1 year 1 1 month, Puyi secretly left Tianjin and fled to the northeast alone under the planning and deception of Japanese imperialism. Two months later, Wanrong was cheated by the Japanese, and moved from Tianjin to Dalian and then to Lushun to reunite with Puyi, but Puyi did become a puppet at the mercy of Japanese imperialism, and she herself fell into the trap of conspiracy. In Changchun, Wanrong had to obey the arrangement of the Japanese, and her every move was secretly monitored, and she could not even step out of the door. Wanrong couldn't stand the Japanese bullying and decided to escape from that hell on earth. In the memoirs of Gu Weijun, the first foreign minister of the former Kuomintang, there is such a record: "We stayed in Dalian for one night and an interesting thing happened. One of my entourage used to be a policeman in Beijing and one of my four guards. He stayed as my bodyguard because of the bomb incident in 1925. He is from Beijing and knows many people in Beijing. When I was having lunch in a hotel in Dalian, he came in and said that there was a representative of the internal authority of Manchukuo from Changchun who wanted to see me and had confidential information. I hesitated at first, because the name he said was unfamiliar to me. But my entourage said that he knew this man in Beijing. Can you meet him? He told me that this man disguised himself as an antique dealer to avoid the attention of the Japanese (maybe he is an antique dealer). I went to the porch and we stopped at the corner. This man told me that he was sent by the Queen (wife of Changchun Xuan Tong). He said that because she knew I was going to Manchuria, she asked me to help her escape from Changchun. He said that she felt miserable because she was surrounded by Japanese maids in the palace (there were no China maids there). Her every move is monitored and reported. She knew that the emperor could not escape, and if she could, she might help him escape. I was moved by this story. But I told him that I couldn't do anything for her, because I was a consultant to China in Manchuria and there was no effective way to help her. Despite this, I have a clear concept of what the Japanese have done, and this story can confirm Japan's intentions. " From this incident, Wan Rong was not discouraged and gave up the chance to escape again. 1933 In August and September, when Wan Rong, the wife of Zhao Xinbo, the Legislative Yuan of the Puppet Manchukuo, was preparing to go to Japan, Wan Rong asked her to help him cross to the East. Wanrong believes that as long as she can escape, she will definitely help Puyi escape. I didn't expect it to be discovered by Sangege in Japan at that time. She wrote to tell Puyi that the escape was a bubble. Since then, Wanrong has never found a chance to escape, and she chose self-destruction. Graceful and quiet life, the impact of social unrest on her mind, the great shock of life changes, and the mental trauma caused by a series of unsatisfactory exile life that lost personal freedom made her life extremely changeable and dramatic, and at the same time distorted and even mutated her humanity. She fell into deep pain and surrounded, unable to extricate herself until she died in injustice. Graceful life is a tragic life, and this tragedy is inevitable. It was the evil feudal dynasty and Japanese invaders that pushed her into the abyss of history, and she was a victim of history.

Elegant spiritual blow.

She's crazy. She can't be crazy. In Tianjin, in order to get special favor, she pushed Wen Xiu, who was weaker than her, and finally Wen Xiu divorced Puyi. She thought that Wen Xiu would not be happy like this. Don't you know that it's only her who is unlucky, and Puyi is even more indifferent to her. In the northeast, her disaster is twofold. She was snubbed not only by Puyi, but also by the Japanese. Such a grand ceremony of "Emperor Manchukuo" ascended the throne, but there was no position of "queen", and no graceful son was in everyone's eyes. Like Pu Yi, she is watched by Japanese women and Japanese women all over the world. This Jixi building, from the moment she walked in, actually became her cell and her hell. Being queen has finally become unimportant. All classicism and vanity can no longer control her, and a nerve in life is revived at this time. She began to regret that she had tried to escape from this gloomy palace twice, but neither of the two people she found could help her. She said in despair, why can't anyone be free except me? When she knew what she really wanted, she collapsed on the sofa and had no strength to face the world anymore. She smoked opium like crazy. I have smoked in Tianjin, and there is also a smoking room in the Puppet Manchuria Palace. Every day besides reading, writing and drawing, I smoke opium. Take four sips from the left at a time, four sips from the right, one sip at a time, two ounces of opium every day, and so on. Taking drugs. Like my grandfather, a restrained and sensitive poet's graceful demeanor, versatile, sad and lovely graceful demeanor, she tore herself apart like this, and she was so crazy. Because she is crazy, she is extremely vivid. Her smoking posture, crying voice, unkempt short hair and gaunt face make you worry about her and make you happy for her. She's crazy. She's free. As for the madness of Wanrong, many people catch the wind from Pu Yi's book My First Half Life, and get a few words from all kinds of people who lived in the Puppet Manchuria Palace that year. For a time, all kinds of books and periodicals were full of interpretations of Wanrong's adultery, and the film and television director even lengthened the lens and turned Wanrong into the sexy queen and romantic queen of those big stars. What did Wanrong do? Emotions can really drive people crazy. Lonely and graceful, she should have her own feelings, but the reasons for her madness are too complicated and profound. People exaggerate their feelings unilaterally and are rude and vulgar. I really don't know whether it is graceful sorrow or modern sorrow.

The last grace

That summer, the world anti-fascism reached its last moment. The heads of the United States, Britain and China jointly issued the famous Potsdam Declaration, and President Truman ordered the atomic bomb to be dropped. When two giant mushroom clouds rose over Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the Japanese emperor finally surrendered to the world. In the northeast, the puppet Manchukuo court immediately collapsed, and a group of puppets immediately fled to Dalizigou, Tonghua. When Feng Yuxiang was forced into the palace, six-year-old Puyi had already retired once. Now, Pu Yi, desperate, has to announce his abdication again in this ditch where mosquitoes and flies fly around. After declaring the imperial edict, he flew from Tonghua to Shenyang, and finally became a prisoner of the Soviet Red Army in the place where his ancestors made a fortune, and the starting point of a dynasty became the end point. At this time, Wan Rong, who was abandoned by her husband, and Wan Rong, who was crazy and sick, were all laughing. As a family member of a senior war criminal, she started a long migration under the escort of the People's Liberation Army under the jurisdiction of her great-grandfather Jilin General. Before I came to Changchun, I had been to Tonghua, Jilin and Yanji along the graceful and stumbling steps. I have been asking people for her last news all the way, imagining her desolation from people's complaints. At that time, she was unable to walk upright, and the soldiers who escorted her carried her and kept supplying her with opium to prolong her life. She was accompanied by Xie Ehao and her daughter, the honorable Li. I remember calling Li as soon as I arrived in Changchun. I don't want her to talk about herself. I just want her to tell me about the last few days of grace and what I can't see in books. Did she ask you for a letter of introduction? When I said no, she wouldn't let me go to her house. I didn't say a word on the phone. In order to put the phone down quickly, she shouted that the pot was burnt and the line was broken. She is the last princess of Puyi, and has already lived a life of fireworks. I heard her talking to me on the phone and calling her naughty grandson names. I think that although many words about Grace were published in her name, Grace has long since disappeared from her life, and she has become expressionless about that history.

Editing this elegant last day.

1946 On the eve of the Spring Festival, the PLA sent a car to pick them up. So I got on the bus under the leadership of Yan Tongjiang, Li Wanrong and Xie Ehao. Wanrong doesn't even have a cotton coat. She's freezing to death. After the bus arrived in Tonghua, Wan Rong and his party stayed in the dormitory of the Municipal Public Security Bureau. 1April, 946, the People's Liberation Army prepared to station in Changchun to take in Wan Rong and other colleagues. In April 14, Changchun was liberated. Wan Rong and his party lived in the former "Houdefu" hotel, the People's Liberation Army Guest House. At this time, Li, Yan Tongjiang, Xu Enyun and a few others were allowed to go home. Only grace is difficult to return. Her brother Runliang in Changchun closed the door and refused to take in her sick sister. Pu Jie's wife, Ji Ehao, is Japanese and has nowhere to go. Soon, because the Kuomintang wanted to seize Changchun, the People's Liberation Army transported Wan Rong and others from Changchun to Jilin City and put them in the detention center of the Public Security Bureau. A few days later, Kuomintang planes bombed Jilin. The People's Liberation Army put Wan Rong and Xie Ehao on the train, and after a few days in Dunhua Prison, they arrived in Yanji at the end of May. He was put in Yanji court prison, which is in charge of democratic government. At the end of 1945, Yanji returned to the hands of the people. Although it is chaotic, a democratic government can basically control the situation. The democratic government and the People's Liberation Army put Wan Rong in prison, not because she was a queen, nor because she was a political prisoner, but because she was homeless, unable to let go, and had to take her everywhere under extremely difficult war conditions. Yanji prison is very big, and there are about 40 prisons in one house. All the rooms are full. The PLA sent them to women's prisons and cement warehouses. Wanrong's residence is a bunk bed, and she was put down. Sometimes she tumbled from the bed to the concrete floor, motionless, not eating at the door, incontinence, insanity, delirium, and haggard after years of depression and opium anesthesia. At the beginning of June, I heard that the Kuomintang was going to attack Yanji, and the PLA decided to transfer a group of prisoners to Mudanjiang through Tumen. The PLA prepared a carriage for Wanrong. When she went to the small warehouse, she was terminally ill, unconscious, unable to bear the bumps of the journey, and easily tortured to death on the road. Therefore, she temporarily changed her mind and handed her over to the prison authorities. Xie Ehao and other five people reluctantly separated from Wanrong, and only Wanrong in Aisingiorro's family stayed in Yanji. 1946 At 5 o'clock in the morning on June 20th, Guo Buluo Wanrong passed away in Yanji at the age of 40. Place of death: Yanji prison small warehouse (around the present art theater); Cause of death: schizophrenia leads to failure and death; Death environment: I left alone without any relatives. After breakfast, the prison patrol saw Wanrong dead. According to Yanji Municipal People's Government (1993) No.3 Document "Opinions on Building the Last Empress Wanrong Cemetery", "Wanrong, the last empress of China, died in Yanji Prison at 5: 00 on June 20th, 1946 and was buried in Nanshan Gener, Yanji. This is beyond doubt and this is a historical conclusion."