Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What's the difference between Yuyao's folk customs and other places?
What's the difference between Yuyao's folk customs and other places?
Building a house, also called "building a house",
Get up. Building a house is a top priority for a family, isn't it?
But one of the great things in life,
With their wealth,
Things and other abilities,
I think I can build a new house,
It is related to the prosperity of the family.
And the prosperity of future generations,
A symbol of feng shui auspiciousness.
The custom of building houses in Yuyao continued from the Tang Dynasty to before liberation.
It's stressful.
The whole building
In the process of construction, there are folk customs such as land selection, materials, date, column, beam, completion and celebration. The choice of the general direction is
The building faces south,
In order to facilitate lighting,
Always have
"Zuo Qinglong,
Right white tiger,
Former suzaku,
Post-Xuanwu "
Attention;
To the east is Qinglong,
Qinglong is afraid of odor, and there can be no cesspools, pigsty, sewage, smelly pits, garbage bins, etc. The eastern end of the homestead, otherwise the Qinglong is far away and the purple is affected.
The gas from the east is not good for the family. There are white tigers in the west, and white tigers reach out. The profile wall in the west cannot exceed the cedar wall in the east. base/foundation of a building
Dig first and then dig. The first shovel is called "breaking ground", also called "breaking ground". Breaking ground is symbolic, but a solemn ceremony should be held.
First of all, please ask Mr. Feng Shui to break the ground to avoid colliding with the owner's zodiac. Generally, two people are involved in breaking ground. The first is construction.
Shopkeeper,
The other is relatives and friends who have made friends in advance or experienced elders.
Before breaking ground, put three animals in the center of the house.
Incense candles,
Sacrifice to the local land god,
The shopkeeper bowed,
The old man prayed beside him,
"safe,
Everything is fine ",
"We build houses,
Grandpa land is by your side. "
Began to break ground after praying,
The master used an iron hoe in front,
Dig out soil from four directions: southeast, northwest,
The elders followed, scattering rice and tea in the soil, and reciting Poems Around according to the directions of four addresses: the area around Yuyao City is "East".
To the East China Sea in China,
West to Cao 'e River,
South to Dalan Mountain,
To the north is the sea. "
Mazhu area
"East to Ningbo,
Shaoxing prefecture, Xitong,
South to Dalangang, north to Dagutang "; Select the commencement date and invite masons, craftsmen, carpenters and masons to start bricklaying.
Walls and columns. In the whole process of building a house, in the old days, the people paid the most attention to Liang, and a set of festive and grand Liang ceremonies prevailed. one
Usually ask the feng shui master to set a date in advance. After Liang Jiri was selected, all relatives and friends should give gifts to celebrate, and "steamed bread" is essential, said
"Liangshan Head", help out. On the beam day of the pillar, a red paper of a certain morning was stuck on the prominent wall of the nearby neighbor.
A hedge "
At the beginning of the high beam,
There are festive couplets on the main column next to it.
"This column is consistent with the ecliptic.
Shangliang likes to see Zixing. "
Red cloth of "Wei Zi Zhao Gong" is hung on the beam of the main house, and other beams are covered with red and green cloth with letters of good luck written on them.
Ruyi;
The host offered three sacrifices,
Three teas and six drinks,
Five vegetarian dishes,
Two bowls of rice,
For Dafa steamed bread,
Ingots and other offerings,
Light a red candle,
Burn incense and start offering sacrifices. Firecrackers such as "step by step" and "red flowers on the ground" were set off, spears were set off in Luting Mountain, and gongs and drums were played in Siming Mountain.
The ceremony is over,
In the past, The Master Masonry was a masterpiece.
With wood as the head,
Make a masterpiece, sprinkle water for a drink offering and read it.
Liangsong
Liang Xiangdong, the next generation of children and grandchildren is lord protector; Pour the beam to the south, and the civil and military champion will come out; Tilt the beam to the west, and the next generation will take gold.
Temples; Inverted beam north, the next generation of children and grandchildren as the governor; Inverted beam into the beam, the owner raised four dragons; Huanglong Qinglong pan jars
Pan barn;
White dragon plate rice jar,
Oolong plate hearth;
The main beam hit the tenons on both sides,
The beam rises slowly,
sing again
Song poured Liang wine.
The sunrise is a little red in the east, and the owner is located in Huatang; When the clouds pass, the morning beam is good; The light beam is directed at the green faucet,
Future generations will be crowned emperor; Shangliang to Qinglong waist, children and grandchildren will be old; On the beam, Qinglong Wei, the descendants are scholars;
The beam goes up to the edge of Qinglong, and later generations buy Datian. When Liang finished, he sang loudly: people are prosperous and get rich in four seasons. Long biography on beam
Set off firecrackers,
The drums of a big family play with music.
Looking around, neighbors flocked,
As a class teacher, he litters everywhere.
"Dafa steamed bread"
Install the main beam, then nail the rafters and cover the tiles. "Xie Shi wine" will be served in the evening, and "Shangliang wine" will be served in the new house by the host family.
In addition to "food buns", the chef also thanked the craftsmen, helpers and guests by pressing the table, and distributed "food buns".
"Liang shou
Towel bag ",but also to distribute" Shangliangfu steamed bread "to neighbors. There are "rich trees" and evergreen trees sent by relatives in the purlin.
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