Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What is the relationship between the current folk custom "January Festival" and the Spring Festival?

What is the relationship between the current folk custom "January Festival" and the Spring Festival?

? January refers to an auspicious day. Shu Shun Dian: "The moon is on the right day, and Shunge is in Wen Zu." Kong Chuan: "The moon is positive, the first month; January, the last day. " January Festival, which we usually call the first day of the first lunar month, is also the traditional Spring Festival in China.

? ? There is such a passage in the Chronicle of Jingchu that "the first day of the first month is the day of three yuan, and all ages are willing to dress appropriately as the second congratulations." Pepper, cypress wine and peach soup. Tu Su wine, chewing gum cups, five spice plates ... Every time you drink, you must start from childhood. " . On January Day, people should get up early, and all the men, women and children in the family should dress up and pay New Year greetings in chronological order. Then, let's drink Chili and cypress wine, Tu Su wine and peach soup, and eat chewing gum and spiced vegetables.

Pepper and sesame wine, Tu Su wine, peach soup, chewing gum and spiced vegetables? Pepper and cypress wine refers to pepper wine and cypress wine. Zanthoxylum bungeanum wine is a wine soaked in pepper to express birthday and congratulations. Liquor is Bai Ye liquor, and its main function is to ward off evil spirits.

? Tu Su wine is also called "old wine". According to legend, Tu Su was a house in ancient times. Because wine is usually brewed in this house, it is called Tu Su wine. It is said that Tu Su wine was invented by Hua Tuo, a famous doctor in Han Dynasty. Its formula is rhubarb, Atractylodes macrocephala, cassia twig, Saposhnikovia divaricata, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, aconite root and aconite root soaked in wine, which has the effects of warming yang, expelling wind and dispelling cold and avoiding epidemic diseases.

Peach soup is a kind of juice made of peach wood. In ancient times, mahogany, also known as "Dragon Wood" and "Ghost Wood", played an extremely important role in China's folk culture and beliefs. For thousands of years, redwood has been the representative of disaster prevention and evil spirits. Gum tooth candy, also known as gum tooth jelly, is a kind of candy with strong viscosity. Folklore says that eating this candy can prevent teeth from falling out. I hope this sticky sugar can protect teeth and promote health.

Many traditional folk customs in China have disappeared in the long history after changes or improvements. Just like Chinese New Year, although we celebrate Chinese New Year every year, few people know what it is, not to mention that in ancient times, people drank prickly ash and cypress wine, Tu Su wine, peach soup, rubber teeth and spiced vegetables for Chinese New Year.

? Folk culture is a tradition and a spiritual symbol. It represents the crystallization of the wisdom of our ancestors. We should not forget it, let alone abandon it. We should combine modern culture, reshape its spirit, strengthen its bones and muscles, and let our folk culture glow with a new spring.