Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What is Toyotomi Hideyoshi's life experience?

What is Toyotomi Hideyoshi's life experience?

Toyotomi Hideyoshi was a strategist and politician who unified the whole country at the end of the Warring States Period.

Toyotomi Hideyoshi, formerly known as Rizhiwan, was born in a poor peasant family in Aichi Prefecture of Zhang Wei from 65438 to 0536. After the death of his eight-year-old father, his family was even worse, and he began to wander around, with footprints all over Sanhe, Yuanjiang and Meinong. He used to be a monk, handyman and servant. Therefore, since childhood, his ideology is different from that of ordinary simple and honest peasant children. His unscrupulous behavior towards the powerful Wu family changed from resentment to envy, and the success of some nouveau riche became an example for him to follow. This made him desperate to get ahead. 1558, Toyotomi Hideyoshi came to the door of Noshin Oda, the Lord of Nagoya. A year later, it was renamed Tokichiro Muxia and later called Yuchai Toyotomi Hideyoshi. This choice has a decisive influence on the fate of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. From then on, Toyotomi Hideyoshi followed the walk to the north and south, made suggestions, repeatedly made meritorious military service, and made progress step by step until he took control of the national political power.

Toyotomi Hideyoshi's leap from an unknown peasant's son to the biggest feudal Lord and the supreme monarch who actually ruled Japan was related to the special social and historical background of the Warring States period when he was born. However, his strategic ability in the competition between strength and wisdom is an important condition for him to stand out and even reach the peak of power.

When he was young, Toyotomi Hideyoshi showed his strategic ability of being good at calculation and brave in implementation. 1562, Saito's troops in MINO assembled at the border. Nobunaga decided to build a city on the border to guard against the enemy, thinking that the attack would depend on it. Mexico shares are separated from the enemy only by a river. Facing the enemy lines, the task of building a city is extremely difficult and dangerous in the low-lying areas where rivers meet. Nobunaga sent three generals there successively, but they were all defeated by the enemy and the flood. Nobunaga never dared to hold this position again. At this time, only 26-year-old Toyotomi Hideyoshi volunteered. He smiled at nobunaga and said, "Let me try to be a fool." . Then it is suggested that Nobunaga pretend to attack the northern self-study church in Yi Shi to paralyze Saito, and use this time to raise materials for building the city. Then, under the command of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the Third Guard was divided to guard against Saito's sudden attack, and the rest of the troops raided the city by night. In just two or three days, the ideal city appeared behind enemy lines, attacked quickly, and finally pacified Saito Takashi. Toyotomi Hideyoshi's strategic ability to build cities with Mexican ancestry made him famous all over the world. Since then, Toyotomi Hideyoshi has been highly valued by Nobunaga, and has been promoted constantly, and finally squeezed into the ranks of celebrities, realizing his childhood dream.

In the hegemonic war, Toyotomi Hideyoshi was very good at sizing up the situation, making decisions and showing extraordinary strategic talents. 1582 (Lunar New Year) On June 2nd, Nobutaka Oda was attacked by Akechi Mitsuhide, a disgruntled confidant, and was forced to commit suicide in Beno Temple. At this time, Toyotomi Hideyoshi is marching into the central part controlled by Maori. While preparing for the front line in Song Cheng, he happened to intercept a secret letter from Akechi Mitsuhide, which he informed Huiben about the incident of Benye Temple, and he learned that Nobunaga had been killed. He sized up the situation, made a decisive decision, quickly blocked all traffic arteries and ports, and immediately sent messengers to conclude a peace treaty with Maori, immediately led the army to withdraw eastward, and headed for Kyoto day and night. When other generals were overwhelmed by shock, Toyotomi Hideyoshi took the lead in raising the banner of suppressing Guangxiu. /kloc-in June of 0/3, he boldly fought Akechi Mitsuhide in Yamazaki near Kyoto, and completely defeated Guangxiu, thus gaining the initiative to inherit Nobunaga's status.

Toyotomi Hideyoshi was a wise man all his life. He was very good at reading, calculating and using power. Before Nobuyuki Oda died, Toyotomi Hideyoshi was very obedient. In the winter morning, he put the straw sandals in his arms, and then asked Shinka to put them on when it was warm. Nobunaga is always on call whenever he goes out. He often said Nobunaga was "more kind to him than Mount Sumi". However, after Nobunaga's death, Toyotomi Hideyoshi was bent on cutting off Nobunaga's family and etiquette and trying to replace him. First of all, at the Qingzhou meeting to determine the successor of the Ministry of Information at the end of June, he successfully established Sun San, the two-year-old master of the Ministry of Information, as the successor, and with the help of his master, he held real power, which ruled out the possibility of the second son and the third son of the Ministry of Information attacking the position. 10, he claimed to be the hero who destroyed the enemy of the Ministry of Information, presided over the funeral of the Ministry of Information alone, and gave orders to the generals. In this way, the contradiction between Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Oda Nobutaka and Nobutaka's old minister Shibata Katsuie reached irreconcilable levels. Cheap Yue World War I, Chai Tian defeated and committed suicide, and Nobuka also committed suicide by caesarean section. Since then, the power of Nobuo Oda has actually fallen into the hands of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and other employees and allies of Nobuo Oda have turned to Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Therefore, only one year after Nonobunaga's death, Toyotomi Hideyoshi became the first de facto Japanese. 1585, Toyotomi Hideyoshi was summoned by the emperor and given the highest position among courtiers-Guan Bai (official name, from Hanshu, China) as the Prime Minister of Buyi. 1586 was given the surname of the courtiers-Toyotomi. In this way, Toyotomi Hideyoshi's power is increasingly concentrated. After gaining military and political advantages, Toyotomi Hideyoshi felt that Tokugawa Ieyasu was the biggest threat to Nobunaga's allies. So he took pains to make Tokugawa Ieyasu surrender by any means, even at the expense of his own mother and sister. Toyotomi Hideyoshi decided to marry her sister Ji Xu to Konka. His sister was married, and Toyotomi Hideyoshi forced his brother-in-law to divorce on the condition of increasing the territory of 50,000 stones, and then married Ji Xu to Konka. Since then, in order to dispel Konka's doubts and urge Konka to enter Beijing as soon as possible, Toyotomi Hideyoshi sent his mother to Sanhe as a hostage. Finally, Tokugawa Ieyasu finally went to Beijing on June 1586+00.

1590, Toyotomi Hideyoshi completed the great cause of reunifying Japan. In the war in the unstable area where Nobuyuki Oda lived, Toyotomi Hideyoshi once boasted about his achievements like this: "Hunger kills three trees, thirst kills birds, no broadsword is needed, and water attacks pine." Toyotomi Hideyoshi seems to be familiar with the "enemy without fighting" in Sun Tzu's Art of War. He often attacks the city by transporting grain, water or floods. After that, he quickly embarked on the road of foreign aggression and expansion and launched two wars of aggression against North Korea. 1597 During the second invasion of Korea, 63-year-old Toyotomi Hideyoshi died in Kyoto.