Poems about Lilacs and Their Functions

1. The meaning of lilac in ancient poetry represents love. Lilacs were widely planted in China during the Tang and Song Dynasties. It is said that besides its elegant and pure beauty and refreshing fragrance, it is also a symbol of love and happiness, and is often called "the flower of love" and "the tree of happiness".

This is often described in the poems of literati. Lilac is one of the flowers listed as "Twelve Friends" in the novel "The Edge of a Mirror Flower".

Li Shangyin, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, used the phrase "upstairs wants to rest at dusk, and the jade ladder is like a hook across the moon" in his poem "Gift". The poem "Bananas don't show lilac knots, but each is sad in the same spring breeze" uses lilacs as a metaphor for love and describes the sentimental feelings of young women who miss their lover. Lu Guimeng, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Lilac": "Diligently untie the lilac knot and let the numerous branches bloom in spring."

Express your feelings and thoughts with lilacs. The ancient people used lilacs to express their love, which is still the case in many places in China today. Lilacs are regarded as the flowers of love.

In Yunnan, the dragon-crashing people and the Dai people hold a traditional "flower picking festival" every spring. )。

Young men and women dressed in festive costumes went up the mountain to pick lilacs and give them to their lovers to show their loyalty to love. In some places, lilacs are also used as a symbol of love or to promote marriage.

After the engagement, if the woman agrees to get married, she will send a bunch of lilacs to the man. After the man receives the bouquet from the woman, he should put it in the new house where he is going to get married. He should choose a good day for his marriage before the flowers fade.

In addition, it is said that lilacs are the flowers of love, because such stories have been circulated among the people. In ancient times, a handsome young scholar went to Beijing to take an exam. It was getting late, and he stayed in a small shop by the road.

The father and daughter of the store were warm and thoughtful, and the scholar was very grateful. They stayed in the shop for another two days. The daughter of the shopkeeper, studying, virtuous and knowledgeable, is in love; The scholar saw that the girl was beautiful, smart and capable, and she liked it very much.

The two vowed to worship heaven and earth under the moon, and their hearts were tilted. Then, the girl wanted to take an examination of the scholar and offered to match the scholar.

The scholar agreed, thought for a moment, and then said, "Cold wine, one o'clock, two o'clock, three o'clock." The girl thought for a moment and was about to open her mouth to say the next couplet when the shopkeeper suddenly came over and saw that the two had been married privately for life. She was extremely angry and called her daughter a disgrace to her family and her ancestors.

The girl cried and said that they really loved each other and asked her father for help, but the shopkeeper insisted not to. The girl was strong-willed and died immediately.

The shopkeeper regretted it and had to follow his daughter's last words and bury her on the hillside behind. The scholar was heartbroken, unable to seek fame, and stayed in the shop with his father-in-law. Weng Xu lived in grief.

Soon, the grave of the girl on the back hillside was covered with lush lilac trees, full of flowers and fragrant. The scholar was surprised. He goes up the mountain to see lilacs every day, just like watching a girl.

One day, the scholar saw a white-haired old man passing by, so he grabbed the old man and told him about his faithful love with the girl and the couplets that the girl had not matched before she died. The spontaneous old man listened to the scholar's words, turned around, looked at the lilacs in full bloom on the grave and said to the scholar, "The girl's couple has answered."

The scholar hurried forward and asked, "Why does the old man know the bottom line of the girl's answer?" The old man stroked his beard, pointed to the lilacs on the grave and said, "This is the bottom couplet." . The scholar was still puzzled, and the old man went on to say, "cold wine, one o'clock, two o'clock, three o'clock;" Lilacs, one hundred heads, one thousand heads, one head. "

In the first half of your couplet "cold wine", the radicals of the three words are: "cold" is a little water, "cold" is two water, and "wine" is three water. The girl became "lilac", and the prefixes of the three words were, in turn, "Ding" was a hundred prefix, "Xiang" was a thousand prefix, and "Hua" was a ten thousand prefix.

Corresponding before and after, wonderful workmanship. Hearing this, the scholar quickly saluted and thanked him: "Thank you for your advice. Students will never forget it."

The old man said, "It's rare for a girl to be infatuated with you, but it's hard to buy a thousand dollars. Now her wish has turned into a beautiful lilac. You should treat each other well, so that flowers will bloom in Wan Li from generation to generation. " The voice just fell and the old man disappeared.

Since then, the scholar has been watering the flowers every day without interruption. Lilacs bloom more luxuriantly and beautifully.

In order to remember this innocent and kind girl and respect her indomitable noble sentiment for love, later generations regarded lilacs as the flower of love and called the "married couple" as "life and death couple", which has been passed down to this day.

2. The symbolic meaning of lilac in poetry Lilac is a common image in classical poetry. Lilacs are common in white and purple. They are slender and delicate in appearance, and are often used to represent loneliness, beauty and sadness. The poet gave this beauty to the girl, "a girl like lilac", and the girl is lilac, and lilac is a girl.

Since ancient times, there are not many famous articles and sentences written on the topic of lilac, because lilac is synonymous with melancholy complex in the literary field and is a very emotional thing. But there are also several poems that are very influential:

I. Representative Gift (Li Shangyin):

Upstairs, I want to rest at dusk, and the jade ladder is like a hook.

Banana hearts don't show lilac's frustration, but they are also sad about the spring breeze.

Second, Huanxisha (Jing Li):

Huanxisha

Roll up pearls to make curtains and hang hooks. In the tall building, I look like before, and my depression is still locked. The fallen flower in the wind is so haggard, who is its owner? This makes me more and more confused.

The messenger didn't bring news to the pedestrians far away. The lilacs in the rain reminded me of sadness. I looked back at the Three Gorges at dusk and saw the river falling from the sky.

3. The artistic conception of Rain Lane written by modern poet Dai Wangshu comes from Huanxisha. It is worth mentioning that Dai Wangshu won the title of "Rain Lane Poet" with this poem.

The symbolic meaning of lilacs:

1, a symbol of purity and beauty

The flower language and symbol of lilac represents innocence, first love, humility, grief and brilliance, and implies the hope and secret knot of love.

2. A symbol of diligence and modesty

Lilacs symbolize diligence and humility, so planting lilacs on campus symbolizes good school spirit.

3. Symbol of beauty and nobility

In classical poetry, it symbolizes beauty, nobility and bitterness. It is a flower admired by the ancients and placed in a very high position. In ancient times, it can also symbolize people's noble character.

Extended data:

The moral of lilac since ancient times:

Lilac has the glorious nickname of the flower of heaven, and it has been cherished by people since ancient times because of its noble fragrance. It is a common image in China's classical poems. In China's ancient poems, there are many famous lines that sing about lilacs: "Lilacs fall in the rain and worry about nothing", "Lilacs are weak and messy, and the branches are about to fall", "Bananas don't show lilacs, so they are worried about the spring breeze" and so on.

The lilac-like girl described by the poet is as beautiful as lilac in appearance, elegant and holy in personality and melancholy in mood. Lilacs are white or purple, and the color is not frivolous, so they often win the favor of poets who lead an honest and clean life. Those who are blessed by this flower have a glorious life and are blessed by the gods.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Flower Language (the language expressed by flowers)

Baidu Encyclopedia-Lilac (Plants)

3. Lilacs generally have four petals. There has always been a saying that lucky lilacs have five petals, which means that people who can find five petals will be very lucky. Lilacs are in full bloom in mid-spring, fragrant and colorful, which is very attractive.

Syringa is a large shrub or small tree with clusters. Originated in northeast and north China of China.

There are also many wild species, such as Syringa microphylla, Syringa tomentosa, Syringa rubra and Syringa liaodong. Lilacs are originally purple, so they are also called lilacs.

White clove is a variety of clove. Its fragrance is stronger than cloves, and it is more popular with people. Often paired with cloves, the color is harmonious and elegant, which is an objective standard to test the truth of knowledge. It is more interesting to put forward dialectics about the harmony of the external world.

In addition, after years of cultivation, there is bergamot clove, whose flowers are double petals and smell like jasmine; Clove with drooping silk, its flowers are white and red, the flowers are upside down, and the charm is beautiful and pleasant; Lotus lilac, its flowers are yellow and white, with a fragrance similar to that of Ligustrum lucidum, which is elegant and charming; The south is fragrant, and its flowers are blue and purple, which is very elegant. In addition to the varieties mentioned above, there is also a lilac native to Indonesia and tropical Africa, which has been cultivated in China for a long time.

Lilac and lilac belong to different families and species, and the knowledge of evergreen tree comes from self-rationality, which only recognizes the reliability of rational knowledge and despises perceptual knowledge, and the height of the tree can reach more than ten meters. Lilacs bloom in summer, and the buds are dried and used as medicine, which is called lilacs.

After flowering, the fruit grows obovate or oblong, which is called female clove. The clove used in traditional Chinese medicine is the female clove. A Qing Zhang Taiyan wrote in Compendium of Materia Medica: "There are two kinds of cloves: male and female.

Men are flowers, women are real. ..... The female is a chicken tongue, which was commonly used in ancient times.

Now people often use cloves. "Lilac is a warm drug, which has the functions of warming the stomach, reducing adverse reactions, tonifying kidney and strengthening yang.

Clove buds can also be refined into clove oil, which is an important spice. Zanzibar Island in Tanzania, Africa is rich in foreign lilacs and enjoys a high reputation in the world. It is called "Lilac Island".

Lilacs were widely planted in China during the Tang and Song Dynasties. It is said that clove is popular not only because of its elegant and pure beauty and refreshing fragrance, but also because it is a symbol of love and happiness, and is often called "the flower of love" and "the tree of happiness". This is often described in the poems of literati.

Lilac is one of the flowers listed as "Twelve Friends" in the novel "The Edge of a Mirror Flower". Li Shangyin, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once said, "Upstairs wants to rest at dusk, and the jade ladder crosses the moon like a hook; The poem "Bananas don't show lilac knots, but each is sad in the same spring breeze" uses lilacs as a metaphor for love and describes the sentimental feelings of young women who miss their lover.

Lu Guimeng, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Lilac": "Diligently untie the lilac knot and let the numerous branches bloom in spring." Express your feelings and thoughts with lilacs.

The ancient people used lilacs to express their love, which is still the case in many places in China today. Lilacs are regarded as the flowers of love. In Yunnan, Benglong and Dai people hold a traditional "Flower-picking Festival" every spring.

Young men and women dressed in festive costumes went up the mountain to pick lilacs and give them to their lovers to show their loyalty to love. In some places, lilacs are also used as a symbol of love or to promote marriage.

After the engagement, if the woman agrees to get married, she will send a bunch of lilacs to the man. After the man receives the bouquet from the woman, he should put it in the new house where he is going to get married. He should choose a good day for his marriage before the flowers fade.

In addition, it is said that lilacs are the flowers of love, because there is such a touching story among the people. In ancient times, a handsome young scholar went to Beijing to take an exam. It was getting late, and he stayed in a small shop by the road.

The father and daughter were warm and thoughtful, and the scholar was very grateful. They stayed in the shop for another two days. Master's daughter, studying, virtuous and knowledgeable, is in love; The scholar saw that the girl was beautiful, smart and capable, and she liked it very much.

The two vowed to worship heaven and earth under the moon, and their hearts were tilted. Then, the girl wanted to take an examination of the scholar and offered to match the scholar.

The scholar agreed, thought for a moment, and then came up with the first couplet: "Cold wine, one o'clock, two o'clock, three o'clock." The girl thought for a moment and was about to open her mouth to say the next couplet. The shopkeeper suddenly came, and when she saw that the two had privately agreed to live for life, she was very angry and scolded her daughter for ruining her family style and insulting her ancestors.

The girl cried and said that they really loved each other and asked her father for help, but the shopkeeper insisted not to. The girl was strong-willed and died immediately.

The shopkeeper regretted it and had to follow his daughter's last words and bury her on the hillside behind. The scholar was heartbroken, unable to seek fame, and stayed in the shop with his father-in-law. Weng Xu lived in grief.

Soon, the grave of the girl on the back hillside was covered with lush lilac trees, full of flowers and fragrant. The scholar was surprised. He goes up the mountain to see lilacs every day, just like watching a girl.

One day, a scholar saw a white-haired old man passing by, so he grabbed the old man and told him about his faithful love for the girl and the couplet that the girl had not written before she died. The spontaneous old man listened to the scholar's words, turned around, looked at the lilacs in full bloom in front of the grave and said to the scholar, "The girl's couple has already got the answer."

The scholar hurried forward and asked, "Why does the old man know the bottom line of the girl's answer?" The old man stroked his beard, pointed to the lilacs on the grave and said, "This is the bottom couplet." . The scholar was still puzzled, and the old man went on to say, "cold wine, one o'clock, two o'clock, three o'clock;" Lilacs, one hundred heads, one thousand heads, one head. "

In the first half of your couplet "cold wine", the radicals of the three words are: "cold" is a little water, "cold" is two water, and "wine" is three water. The girl became "lilac", and the prefixes of the three words were, in turn, "Ding" was a hundred prefix, "Xiang" was a thousand prefix, and "Hua" was a ten thousand prefix.

Corresponding before and after, wonderful workmanship. Hearing this, the scholar quickly saluted and thanked him: "Thank you for your advice. Students will never forget it."

The old man said, "It's rare for a girl to be infatuated with you, but it's hard to buy a thousand dollars. Now her wish has turned into a beautiful lilac. You should treat each other well, so that flowers will bloom in Wan Li from generation to generation. " The words just fell and the old man disappeared without a trace.

Since then, the scholar has been watering the flowers every day without interruption. Lilacs bloom more luxuriantly and beautifully.

In order to miss this innocent and kind girl, future generations respect her indomitable noble feelings for love.

4. The symbolic meaning of "Lilac" in Rain Lane. Lilac girl is the symbol of all fleeting good things and the sustenance of good memories. The poet only expresses this fleeting regret and memories of beautiful things through her, but he can't grasp it, leaving only deep memories in the intermittent spring rain, leaving only helplessness after things have changed. Although the whole poem has no straightforward feeling, it has been immersed in euphemistic scenery.

Rain Lane creates a lyrical artistic conception with strong symbolic color. Here, the poet metaphorically described the dark and dreary social reality at that time as a narrow and lonely "rain lane". There is no sound, no joy, no sunshine here. The poet himself is such a lonely person wandering in the rain lane. He has good hopes in loneliness.

I hope there is a beautiful ideal in front of me. The "lilac-like" girl described by the poet is a symbol of this beautiful ideal.

However, the poet knows that this beautiful ideal is difficult to realize. She is as full of sadness and melancholy as herself, fleeting and drifting away like a dream. What is left is only the poet himself who is still wandering in the dark reality, and the hope that the dream that cannot be realized generally floats away.

Extended data

In Rain Lane, the poet used symbolic images and image group to construct lyrical space, conveyed inner feelings, and integrated the artistic nutrition of China's ancient poems, especially the graceful poems in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. Besides, the artistic success of this poem lies in its harmonious musical beauty.

An important artistic feature of Rain Lane is the use of symbolism to express emotions. Symbolism is an art school that rose in French poetry at the end of19th century. They used the decadence of the end of the world to resist the capitalist order. In the way of expression, it emphasizes the use of implicit metaphor and other means to express the inner feelings.

This school of art was introduced into China at the ebb of the May 4th Movement. Dai Wangshu's early works were obviously influenced by French symbolism. An important feature of his creation is that he pays attention to the ability of excavating implied metaphors in poetry and expresses his feelings with symbolic images and artistic conception. Rain Lane embodies this artistic feature.

The poet with an oil-paper umbrella in his poem, the lonely and long rain lane, and the girl with lilac-like sadness and dreams are not the concrete portrayal of real life itself, but the lyrical images full of symbolic significance. The contents of these images may not be specific, but we can appreciate the vague poetry expressed by these images.

The image described in Rain Lane is both deterministic and erratic, with social reality atmosphere, lonely and wandering mood, and distant hope, which is both clear and hazy. Imagination creates symbols, and symbols expand imagination. Because of the symbolic expression of emotion, the poet's emotional state of mind is more subtle, leaving a vast imaginary world and feeling the fragrance and aftertaste of the poem.

Mr. Zhu Ziqing said: "The Dai Wangshu family also adopted the symbolism of law. He translated the poems of this school. He also pays attention to the neatness of syllables, but it is not sonorous but light and clear; It is also a bit embarrassing, but it is understandable. " "He wants to grasp the delicate place." (Introduction to China's New Literature Series and Poems).

Sogou Encyclopedia-Rain Lane (Poem by Dai Wangshu)