Introduction and details of Kenji Mizoguchi.

Early Experience1898 March 16, Kenji Mizoguchi was born atNo. Xinhua Street, Tangdao, Benshan District, Tokyo, and spent his childhood in Asakusa. Kenji Mizoguchi loved painting since childhood and learned to draw underwear patterns from her teacher. She once made underwear for her mother. Because of his poor family background, Kenji Mizoguchi began to work after graduating from elementary school, and worked as an apprentice in a clothing store, and then studied at the Western Painting Institute sponsored by Kuroda Shenghui.

Acting experience 1920, introduced by an old friend of my father, Kenji Mizoguchi entered the Nishino Film Factory. His initial wish was to become an actor, but he unexpectedly became an assistant director. Since then, he has entered the film industry.

Kenji Mizoguchi 1923, the internal staff of Rihuo Company was greatly shocked, and a large number of actors and directors left their jobs. As a result, Kenji Mizoguchi was promoted to director, and the first film he directed was The Day of Love Revival. 1 In September, the Great Kanto Earthquake, Xizi closed the Xiangdao Photography Studio, and all the staff moved to the general photography studio in Kyoto. Since then, Mizoguchi has settled in Kyoto; 165438+1October 9th, Kenji Mizoguchi's first expressionist work "Blood and Spirit" was released.

1926 On February 28th, the film "Paper Man Hurts Spring" directed by Shirakawa Haruko and Miyabe was released, which reflected the tragic atmosphere and feelings of the poor streets and women. In addition to directing, Kenji Mizoguchi also participated in film editing. /kloc-In July of 0/4, the romantic film Crazy Female Artist, based on Matsutar? Kawaguchi's grotesque novel, was released.

1 929 February1day, the love movie "Japanese Bridge" based on the novel of novelist Kyouka Izumi was released; On May 3 1 day, the short film "March in Tokyo" starring Muyizhar and Takako Irie was released; 165438+1On October 29th, Kenji Mizoguchi's Tendency Movie and City Symphony were released, which attracted much attention.

1933, he directed the drama Waterfall, starring Takako Irie and Tokihiko Okada, which is a Kenji Mizoguchi-style work, that is, unfortunate women, emotions and sad love.

1936 On May 5th, the drama "Elegy of Lang Hua" directed by Isuzu Yamada was released. This is the first sound film work of Kenji Mizoguchi, which initiated the Japanese realistic film, and won the second place in the top ten awards of 1936, and was selected as 200 Japanese film business cards. 10 On June 5th, the film "Gion Sisters" reflecting the tragic situation of geisha was released. The film won the first place in the top ten awards of 1936 Xunbao and was selected as 200 Japanese film business cards.

From 65438 to 0937, Kenji Mizoguchi directed the drama Love Canyon starring Fumiko Yamaji, which was released abroad after the war and attracted international attention.

From 1939 to 194 1, Kenji Mizoguchi's trilogy The Story of the Remnant Drama, The Wandering Girl and The Artistic Male Generation, with women as their tragic fate, were released one after another.

194165438+On February 8th, the revenge movie "Before and After the Loyalty of Yuan Lu" starring Utaemon Ichikawa and Kawasaki Kunitaro in Kenji Mizoguchi was released.

On June 22nd, 1944, the film The Third Generation of Tuanshilang directed by K? Tar? Band? and Toshiko Iizuka was released; On February 28th, 65438+, the TV series Musashi Miyamoto starring Kawasaki Shiro and Kan'emon Nakamura was released.

1946, based on the story of the famous ukiyo-e painter Kitagawa Utamaro, Kenji Mizoguchi filmed the drama "Five Beautiful Pictures of the Singing Girl", starring Tanaka Kinuyo and Hiroko Kawasaki.

1951On June 22nd, the drama "Miss Ayou" directed by Tanaka Kinuyo and Nobuhikawa was released; On September 14, the film "Mrs. Musashino" starring Tanaka Kinuyo and Masayuki Mori was released.

1952, Kenji Mizoguchi directed and produced a long-simmering drama "Xihe Generation Girl", starring Tanaka Kinuyo. Although the box office in Japan was not ideal, it received rave reviews abroad, and the film won the international prize of 17 Venice International Film Festival.

1On March 26th, 953, Kenji Mizoguchi's thriller Tale of Rain and Moon starring Masayuki Mori, Machiko kys and Tanaka Kinuyo was released, which won the Silver Lion Award (there was no Golden Lion Award in that year) at Venice International Film Festival on 18, won the third place in the top ten awards of Japan's top ten reports and was selected as 200 Japanese film business cards. 12 In August, after a lapse of 17 years, Kenji Mizoguchi once again focused his camera on Gion, a geisha district in Osaka, and filmed another film about the life of a geisha, Gion Geisha.

On March 3 1954 and March 3 1 day, the drama "Dr. Shanjiao" directed by Tanaka Kinuyo and Keiko Ikebana was released and won the Silver Lion Award at the Venice International Film Festival on March 3 19. 123 October, 165438+ directed the drama "The Story of Konmatsu" starring Kazuo Hasegawa and Kyoko Ikebana, and was nominated for the Palme d 'Or Award in the 8th Cannes Film Festival. Kenji Mizoguchi won the Best Director Award in the 5th Japanese Film Blue Ribbon Award for this film.

Photo taken by Kenji Mizoguchi and Tanaka Kinuyo in front of the Louvre1955 On May 3rd, Kenji Mizoguchi filmed the love movie "Yang Guifei", which is a costume movie adapted from the Song of Eternal Sorrow by Bai Juyi, an ancient China poet. On September 2 1 day, the feature film The Story of Xinping Family starring Lin Chengnian and Raizo Ichikawa was released.

1956 On March 8, 2008/kloc-0, the drama "Shame Street" directed by Ayako Wakao and Machiko was released. As always, the film tells the sadness of women in the red light district; On August 23rd, Kenji Mizoguchi finished the script creation of Osaka Tale. On August 24th, Kenji Mizoguchi passed away.

Personal life family

The Mizoguchi family has set up a construction factory in Kaga Street, Xinqiao for generations. Kenji Mizoguchi's father, Sotaro, has no physical handicap, but he has no ability to work. During the Russo-Japanese War, Sotaro, who inherited his family business, wanted to make a windfall by making military raincoats, but the result was heavy losses. Since then, he devoted himself to other careers and failed miserably. Finally, he had to sell his possessions and move his family to Asakusa. Kenji Mizoguchi's mother Mazuo was born in a doctor's family. The failure of the family business depressed her and made her sick. She died of fatigue in Kenji Mizoguchi at the age of 17.

Kenji Mizoguchi has an elder sister Shoushou who is three years older than him, and a younger brother Shannan who is seven years younger than him. After his father's business failed, 10-year-old sister Shoushou was sent to a geisha house in Japan Bridge to study, and later became someone else's concubine. After the mother died, my sister provoked the burden of family life, and Mizoguchi stayed at her sister's house when she dropped out of school.

mood

Kenji Mizoguchi lingers in romantic places all the year round. 192 1, met Yuriko in an illegal brothel. Mizoguchi likes her very much and goes to see her every day after filming. On 1925, Kenji Mizoguchi was cut on the back by Yuriko with a razor. After Yuriko was arrested, Mizoguchi didn't sue her, so she was released soon. Later, Kenji Mizoguchi showed his scars to his close friends many times, saying, "If you don't get a woman's razor, you won't create a good image of a woman."

1927, with the help of Masaichi Nagata, Kenji Mizoguchi married the dancer Chizuka. 194 1 year, Chihiro, an elderly man, was hospitalized all the year round because of mental disorder.

Kenji Mizoguchi tombstone cemetery

Kenji Mizoguchi's cemetery is located in Benmen Temple in Tokyo's flower arrangement area, and the side of the monument is engraved with "Kenji Mizoguchi, a world-famous director".

The main works are directed by the silent film Time, starring 1923 The Day of Love Recovery, Fujimori, the Hometown of Koizumi Keisuke, Kaichi Yamamoto, Yutaka Yoshida's Dream of Youth, Love Lane of Kaifu Miyajima, Sadness of the Loser's Song by Saito Miyajima, and Sadness of the Loser's Song. Fujiwara Jiro's Fog Harbor, Ishikawa Chunwei and Ryuro's Between the Ruins, Gemusi and Koizumi Jiafu's Night, Qingshan Wan Li and Wenjiro's Blood and Spirit, Jiangkou Chiyoko and Ishikawa Chunwei's Song of the Ridge, and Shuidao Ryutaro's Sadness * * * is 1924. Meifeng's Women Be Strong, meifeng, Shizuko Miyabe's Life on Earth, Shui Mu's Kyoko, Denmei Suzuki's Walking Guardian, Hiroshi Inagaki's and Koizumi's Kazuo's Death of Ito's Patrol, Sato Yuanji's Plum Rain Paper, Ishikawa Chunwei's and Sakai's Happy Daughter. Graduation by Takagi Yongji, Secret Service Ship Kanto by Yoshiichi Kondo, Mourning for Bai Baihe by Nan Guangming and Kumeko Urabe, Afterglow of the Red Sun by Yoshiichi Kondo and Okada Yoshiko, Sketch Movie Collection: Sketch of Streets and Alleys by Shinichiro Komura, Hiroshi Hoshino, Humanity of Sanben by Okada Yoshiko and Hometown by Eiji Nakano. Smile of the Earth by Ishikawa Kinsuke, Yukichi Kondo, King of Copper Coins by Mikimoto 1926, Kojiro Kato by Miyake, Kazuko Miyabe's Hejinmei in Xiao Ye, Female Artist in Love by Ishikawa, Eiji Nakano by Okada Yoshiko and Hengmei in Guang Lai by Guo Haiman. 1927 Huang Chuanchunwei, Compassionate Bird of South Light 1928 People's Life, Kitahara Xiajiang, Koizumi Jiafu's lovely daughter Ishikawa Chunwei, Koizumi Jiafu's Earth Rotation Part I Past, South Light's Earth Rotation Part II Modern. Isamu Kosugi's The Third Fantasy of the Earth's Rotation, Isamu Kosugi, Fan Ming's Taro 1929, Japan Bridge, Shizue Natsukawa's Shining Asahi, Takako Irie and Minobe's March to Tokyo, Takako Irie's Urban Symphony, and Takako Irie's hometown Fujiwara Yoshikazu 1930. Aji of the Tang Dynasty in Yoshie Fujiwara, Kurtaro Doi, Za Er 193 1 in Mu Yi, they are still walking, Bandomba Saemon, Fujiko Hamaguchi 1932, God of Time, Shizue Natsukawa, Chong Yueer, Dawn of the Founding of the People's Republic of China, Takako Irie, Eiji Nakano 1933, Waterfall. Tokihiko Okada's Gion Matsuri, Osaka Nobuo, Fan Ming's Taro 1934, Kamikaga Lian, Takako Irie's Top of Love and Hate, Daijir? Natsukawa's 1935, paper crane, Isuzu Yamada, Daijir? Natsukawa's Asu of Maria, Koizumi Jiafu's The Little Mermaid, Daijir? Natsukawa and Yuetian Ichiro's Talking. Chiyoko Cang's Gion Sisters, Mei Yuzi's Masao Shimizu 1939' s story of Sh? Tar? Hanayagi, K?kichi Takada 1940' s prodigal girl Tanaka Kinuyo, K? Tar? Band?194/year's Yi Dao Generation, written by Ranji Saburo, and assisted by Sakamoto. Toshiko Iizuka's Musashi Miyamoto, Kawasaki's Shiro, Kan'emon Nakamura's 1945 Knife Beauty Pills, Sh? Tar? Hanayagi's, Izhi's 1946 Women's Victory, Reikichi Kawamura's, Isamu Kosugi's1946 Women's Victory, Tanabe Jundai, Kono's Wumei's 1947, a singing girl. Therefore, Tanaka Kinuyo, a woman in the mountain village 1948, Sanae Takasugi 1949, Tanaka Kinuyo, Mitsuko Mito 1950, a painting by Mrs Michiyo Kogure, Ken Uehara 195 1 Miss Ayou Tanaka Kinuyo, a new son, Musashi. Masayuki Mori 1952 J?kichi Uno, Mifune Junlang 1953 Masayuki Mori, Michiyo Kogure, a girl from Machiko kyu Garden, Ayako Wakao 1954 Tanaka Kinuyo, a mountain pepper doctor, Kyoko Kagawa, a woman in the street, and Tian Juandai. Kyoko by the pool 1955 "Yang Guifei" Machiko kys, Masayuki Mori's "The Story of Xinping Family" Narutoshi Hayashi, Raizo Ichikawa 1956 "Shame Street" Machiko kys and Aiko Mimasu (above resources).

The time titles of the script works are 1923, hometown, dream of youth, passionate alley, sadness of loser's song, night, song of ridge 1925, graduation, and sketch collection: street sketch 1926. Qian 1928 lovely daughter 1929 Japan Bridge 1933 Gion Songli 1934 Shenfenglian 1936 and the elegy of sisters.

The time title of the producer's work is 1952 "Daughter of Xihe Generation" (see above resources).

Time of editing the work, title of the play 1926 "Paper Man Hurts Spring"