Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - Who can introduce ninjas in the history of the Warring States Period in Japan?

Who can introduce ninjas in the history of the Warring States Period in Japan?

From 15 to 16 100 years, the Tokugawa era existed in name only. Dozens of separatist forces have emerged in Canada, where the central government is not strong, and they have rebelled and attacked each other. Due to the limited land forces of various units, they trained "special agents"-"ninjas" for reconnaissance, sneak attack, assassination and other activities.

The "Heritage Hall" in Ueno Ninja Village reveals the mysteries of Ninja's daily life and cultivation through documents and objects. It turns out that martial arts is only a small part of the ninja's practice, and there are five compulsory subjects, namely "food, fragrance, medicine, qi and body", commonly known as "Ninja Five Ways".

"Food" refers to the diet of a ninja. A qualified ninja usually weighs no more than 60 kilograms in order to haunt branches and roofs lightly. Three meals a day are mainly black rice, oats, tofu and taro, but on the other hand, in order to maintain abundant physical strength, sesame seeds, pine nuts, brown sugar, quail and other foods rich in protein, iron and vitamins are indispensable. This recipe coincides with the "low calorie and high nutrition" advocated by modern life.

"Xiang" means that ninjas can judge each other's economic situation and status by the smell on their clothes. However, in order to conceal their ninja identity, ninjas often use seven transformations, such as businessmen, practitioners and monks. The spices such as clove, sandalwood and cinnamon exhibited in the "Heritage Museum" were used by them to make different body fragrances and enhance the authenticity of transformation.

Medicine is not simple. Ninjas are usually doctors and medical experts, who are good at using various plants and herbs in the mountains to treat injuries. In order to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes when lurking for a long time, ninjas will carry a lot of insect repellent drugs with them, and there are also various drugs used for different tasks, such as incense, strong poison, realgar, epimedium and so on, which is amazing.

"Qi" means that ninjas pay attention to their self-cultivation, so that they can concentrate on it in actual combat, be decisive and brave, and remain shocked, which is strikingly similar to Wu Tangmen's cultivation method in the Song and Ming Dynasties in China.

"Body" means that ninjas pay attention to the exercise of muscles and joints, and at the same time exercise themselves by meditation, breathing, massage, acupuncture and other recovery methods to meet the needs of various martial arts.

In addition to the above-mentioned "Ninja Five Ways", Ninja is also an astronomer and chemist, who can look at the stars to predict the weather and make gunpowder and firearms. For example, the unique weapon made by Sarutobi Sasuke, a famous ninja in history, is a musket with a range of 50 meters, which is twice as long as the best shotgun of the Ming army, which was famous for its firearms at that time. Unfortunately, the ape flew to the sun and the moon and was killed by mistake. Since then, his mysterious weapon has never been found, which was cited as a pity by Japanese arms history books.

The martial arts of ninjas are fundamentally different from those of Japanese samurai. Because of their special tasks, ninjas usually use portable short weapons and hidden weapons instead of broadswords or spears. According to legend, there was a kind of hidden weapons in the Wulin of the Central Plains in the Ming Dynasty, named "Bajiaoling". It is made of pure steel, sharp as a knife, thin as paper, and only two inches in size. Scattered all over the floor like a rain flower, and it is highly toxic. Probably by a Japanese ninja. Ninja unarmed combat is also necessary. Fingers as steel as iron pierce the chest and abdomen, tear the neck, split the head, and instantly kill people. Although it is not as extensive and profound as the Central Plains martial arts, it is practical and fully conforms to the ideological basis of "winning with one blow" in fighting.

And the ninja's residence is also very mysterious, and the organs are full of secrets. This is to prevent the threat of ninjas from other separatist forces. It looks like an ordinary house from the outside, but the floor next to the seat is generally equipped with a rotating shaft. When an enemy intrudes, tap the board, and immediately turn your back, exposing your weapon and killing with a knife. The ceiling board is also movable, and when it is pulled down, it is a folding staircase, which is convenient for hiding or escaping. The traditional Japanese door is a sliding door, which is easy to be intercepted by people and makes a lot of noise when entering and leaving. Therefore, the door of a ninja is a revolving door, which can surprise and counterattack the other side without showing emotions. There are secret doors everywhere on the wallboard, either to escape or to hide weapons. There is a room with 17 hidden holes and more than 30 different weapons, which is simply an invisible weapon showcase.

There are countless magical legends about ninjas. Interested readers can look through the records of ninjas in Japan during the Warring States period, or go to Ueno Ninja Village to have a look in person. Today, although the real ninja no longer exists, its hard work, tenacity and tenacity have been passed down as the best part of Japanese character. Perhaps it is this kind of ninja spirit that the Japanese can create the economic miracle after the war.

Japanese ninja language

● The origin of Ninjutsu

The theoretical basis of Ninjutsu is Sun Tzu's Art of War from China, followed by the practice of Tao and ambush in the mountains.

Skills are developed. In peacetime, due to the rise of the samurai class, the art of ambush in the mountains developed from samurai. exist

In the Yuan Ping era, he learned the Yuan Yijing of ambush in the mountains, successfully applied the skills of ambush in the mountains, and completed the theory of attack tactics.

. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Kusunoki Masashige developed defensive techniques, while Ninjutsu and Wushu were divided into different departments.

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● Ninjutsu school

During the Warring States period, Ninjutsu began to develop greatly, because Ninjutsu, martial arts and the art of war were urgently needed in this era.

But unlike the art of war and martial arts, Ninjutsu has its own uniqueness. There are several schools of Ninjutsu in developed areas.

Is to use the following place names as the name of the genre:

Musashi, Jiafei, Moon

Xinbao, Iga and other four States.

Jiahe, Jiyi and other three States

Ninjutsu in the last three states is the most developed in Japan.

● Ninjutsu textbook Wan Ji Chuan Sea

Originally, before the Yamato crusade, Yihe and Jiahe were both called IGA.

Later, because in Muromachi and the Warring States period, the place names were separated during these two hundred years, so the school gradually separated.

However, although schools are separate, the classic of ninja practice is the same book, which we call "Wan Ji Chuan Sea". this

The book has all the theoretical foundations and skills to teach ninjas how to practice ninjas. (Note: "Beautiful Girls in the Warring States Period ~ Cut the Sky", and "

This is the ninja textbook mentioned in Ninja Luantaro. )

Low why Iga and Kaga ninjutsu so developed?

Iga and Kaga are both close to Nagoya, and both are located in a small closed basin, surrounded by mountains and obstacles.

Form a small world. But its strategic position is very important. Because it is close to Kinki, the central part of Japan,

It is deeply influenced by Kyoto culture. There are many temples, monasteries and manors. When the manor system collapsed, the soil

Tycoons rose one after another. During the Warring States period, there were 60 local tyrants on such a small land, but because the land was very small, so

Everyone wants to seize each other's land, so each family will probably raise 30-40 soldiers to deal with the "enemy country" (this is very unusual

Like the reclamation era in Taiwan Province Province,

The struggle for land between villages in southern Fujian is somewhat similar to the struggle between Fujian people and Hakka people. The competition here is beyond outsiders.

The imagination is fierce, local tyrants form alliances with each other, spy on each other's enemies and kill each other. Once the attacked local tyrants collapse, it will be difficult.

Climbing further, it is no wonder that this mountainous and fierce place will become the base camp for the development of Ninjutsu. It's been a long time.

A balance gradually developed among local tyrants, and then Ninjutsu began to be crowned throughout the country.

Theoretical origin of ninjutsu.

Most ninjas come from farmers, not noble fighters.

Ninjutsu's ambush skills in the mountains come from the experience of mountain warfare living in Yamato, Yoshino, pommel horse, Genlai and Iga.

Kyoto is the birthplace of the magic (Yin-Yang Road) used in Ninjutsu, because there are esoteric Buddhism Benshan such as Dongye not far away.

Wu Yun's face endurance comes from six paths and a cavity.

China, Korean immigrants and ninjas.

Because Daiwa Institute welcomes skilled people from other places to settle in Japan. So many people come from China and North Korea.

For example, many masters who made pottery, armor and clothing moved to Japan from China and Korea. These people usually settle in Beijing.

All of them, and then some people moved to nearby Iga or Kaga to work.

In addition, there are many foreigners and naturalized people here (foreigners settle in Japan, become Japanese, and change their surnames to Japanese).

For example, in the early days of Tokugawa shogunate, due to Hattori's cooperation, many Iga people and Jiahe people moved to Jiang.

To live. Komachi is the transformation of Iga and Kaga. And the land at Shimada Hanzo Gate (the old house where Hattori Shimada Hanzo lived).

Name. It is said that Hattori Shimada Hanzo is a Transformers. His ancestral home is China, and his surname is Qin. Later, because I settled in Japan, I wanted to talk to the locals.

As a result, they changed their Japanese surname to Hattori, and the Hattori family was born.

● The influence of foreign craftsmen.

In addition, the technology introduced by foreigners, such as gunpowder, has taken root here, so this is where Japan has made gunpowder for a long time. that

His craftsmen also took root here, such as the master who made handicrafts and the master who played with dolls ... all kinds of artists came. ....

.. In this way, there are many such people in Iga and Kaga, and ninjas can be identified as many folk street performers in the future.

The skills of espionage. But in the society at that time, the status of such people was not noble (in their hometown of China and North Korea, the status of such people was not high either, and the businessman was the last of the four. Of course, Japan is also divided into agriculture, industry and commerce, but scholars.

Refers to the scholar-bureaucrat, that is, the samurai).

● Takeda Shingen, a military commander who loves to use ninjas.

Because Shinxuan hates the secrets of his country being known by others, he likes to train ninjas. He likes to drive himself to practice.

Ninja (he called them "Luanbo" and "Sanzhe" (this is also a name for Takeda Ninja). The origin of "chaotic wave" is

Vagrants, unemployed people or bandit gangs from Afghanistan, New Zealand and Vietnam organized to teach mountain operations.

Fighting skills, so you became a ninja. In addition, "three people" is the general term for "meeting", "meeting" and "meeting".

These people are experts in scouts and spies. Xin Xuan sent Saemon from Futian Township to control these ninjas.

● Feather Chai Xiuji and bees must congratulate Xiaoliu.

As we all know, Yuchai Hideyoshi once relied on bees to congratulate Xiaoliu and eat rice at his house when there was no way.

He Xiaoliu, with a unshaven beard, is an active "night thief" in MINO (bandits, better known as wild warriors, have not found anyone to hire them.

The master's army, to put it bluntly, is a mountain king who secretly steals money. Anyway, people who work in bandit gangs are usually not poor.

So you can be hospitable and let some people who have no food take refuge in him and eat at his house. Later, these people helped Hideyoshi? Ink raw material

In this way, the city became an official army, and finally got rid of the stigma of robbers. But because Nobunaga hated the rotten army with poor military discipline, the bees had to.

He Xiaoliu and his gang will never do burning, killing and looting again, but they were trained during the robber period.

The good skill of stealing chickens and touching dogs has become a good condition for being a ninja, so those people have become ninjas of Yuchai Hideyoshi's army. but

And have outstanding performance in all major battles.

The evolution of ninja names

The name Ninja has existed since the Edo period in Japan, but the history of Ninja began much earlier.

. It is said that in Japan, it was Prince Tokushima who sent "Ninja" to complete the task for the first time. At that time, ninjas were called "smart and convenient"

"。 According to the time and place, there are various titles. The following are the titles of ninjas in different periods: Asuka period.

: "Willingness and convenience"; Nara era: Scout; Warring States: There are many names. The most popular name is "Luan Bo", which

Takeda Shingen gave it a name. Edo Age: Ninja.

Although it was formally established in the Edo era, Japan entered Germany for a long time from this era.

In peacetime under the rule of the Chuan family, there were fewer and fewer activities on the historical stage. Due to the loss of the stage of the event, making

Ninja gradually disappeared on the stage of history. So much so that many ninja skills have been lost. The last activity record of Ninja was in 163.

In the 7-year "Shimahara Rebellion", ninjas fought as the deployment of shogunate.

● The origin of Ninjutsu

Ninjutsu, also known as occultation. There are different opinions about the origin of Ninjutsu and Ninja. Some people in China think that Ninjutsu originated from the Han Dynasty in China.

A generation of five elements, later spread to Japan. Like karate, judo and Shaolin boxing, Ninjutsu is made in China.

Wushu with Japanese characteristics gradually developed after ancient Wushu spread to Japan. The authoritative book Wan Ji Chuan Sea of Ninjutsu points out: Ninjutsu thought.

The root of thinking comes from the Yin and Zhou Dynasties of China, Jiang Taigong and Lv Wang. It was he who first put forward the concept of Ninjutsu and wrote it in the famous book Six.

Tao. Later, Sun Wu, Sean and Han Xin successively perfected the theory of Ninjutsu. Especially Sun Wu's The Art of War.

Highly respected by the ninja class. At this time, Ninjutsu has basically formed the embryonic form composed of tactics, formation, yin and yang, skills and so on.

. With the spread of Ninjutsu to Japan, Ninja appeared and developed in Japan.

The Japanese believe that the theoretical basis of Ninjutsu evolved from Sun Tzu's Art of War, which was introduced to Japan from China, and was later revised.

The so-called "wind, forest, fire and mountain" is developed from the skills of practicing Taoism and ambush in the mountains. In heian period.

After the rise of the samurai class, the art of war of mountain ambush was absorbed and developed. In the Yuan Ping era, Yuan Yijing was successfully used.

He learned the skill of ambush in the mountains and completed the theory of attack tactics. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Kusunoki Masashige developed defensive techniques.

At this point, Ninjutsu and Wushu have been separated into different systems and formally independent.

Immigrants from China and North Korea are also closely related to the development of ninjas. Because ancient Japan was very backward, the Japanese government

China immigrants with highly developed science, technology and culture are very welcome to settle in Japan, so Koreans influenced by Chinese civilization are also affected.

When they are welcomed, the Japanese call these immigrants "naturalized people" (although welcome, they are still discriminated against. It is difficult for immigrants to enter the upper class and cannot follow the language and culture of their original place of residence, so they must be renamed Japanese. These ancient technologies

Immigrants have brought many advanced scientific technologies and cultural knowledge to Japan, such as pottery, armor, clothing technology and decision-making.

China Wushu has played a qualitative role in promoting the development of Japanese Ninjutsu. Because most of the ninja's origins come from farmers at the bottom of society, not

A soldier of noble birth. Therefore, as immigrants who are difficult to be accepted by the upper class, "naturalized people" have also entered ninjas in large numbers.

An industry. "Naturalized people" usually settle in Kyoto, and then a large number of people move to nearby Iga or Kaga to live, which

It is also the main reason for the abnormal development of Ninjutsu in two places. For example, the famous Hattori Shimada Hanzo was born and raised in China. His surname is Qin, Qin.

Shijia is the traditional name of Japanese kimono from China at the end of the 3rd century and the beginning of the 4th century.

The base camp for the development of Chengnai Shu. Iga and Kaga's greatest contribution to the cause of ninja is their theoretical basis and skills of ninja.

Systematized, compiled a book of ninja's cultivation-Wan Ji Chuan Sea. Although this type

● A ninja's cultivation path.

Ninjutsu was very popular in Japan during the Warring States Period because of its practicality. Ninjutsu is all that ancient Japanese ninjas mastered.

A complete spy information technology system, including: tracking, reconnaissance, espionage, bodyguards, assassination and other aspects. ninja

Super skills, good at using weapons such as swords and hooks and concealed weapons such as darts; They can fly over the eaves and walk over the walls, but they can't fly in the sand.

A little noise; Hold your breath in the water for five minutes at most. If you use special equipment, you can stay underwater for a day and a night. They are good at water.

Fighting underwater, even diving to the bottom of the ship, eavesdropping on the conversations of people on board ... all these superhuman skills are honed by non-people.

You can learn.

Spiritual cultivation: Ninjutsu and other martial arts schools emphasize different physical training, especially spiritual cultivation, and

The whole training system is based on unimaginable spiritual cultivation. Because most of the tasks performed by ninjas are high-risk tasks that will never return, it is necessary to overcome the fear of death, loneliness, darkness, hunger and cold in order to complete the task alone in the enemy's lair.

, injuries and many other difficulties, so having strong spiritual strength is the real reason why Ninjutsu is invincible.

As a descendant of the ninja family, once born, you must accept the cruel fate reality-either become a ninja or

Those who died. Ninja was instilled with the idea of absolute loyalty to his master from a very young age: no one is alive except his own master.

You won't even listen, even the Japanese emperor. There are more ninjas who have been brainwashed since childhood than any religion.

Believers are more fanatical and fearless. But ninja is not a zombie warrior like a cult, it has a set.

Practical training methods for powerful spiritual strength. This technology is the secret of Ninjutsu, and it is the practice of Dongmi. east

Secret, like China's secret and Indian secret, is a branch of Tantric Buddhism, which develops people's minds.

, has always had its own unique inheritance, in the esoteric circle has always been known for its amazing speed. Ninja has passed the cultivation of Oriental Secret Law.

Temper your will, your spirit will become extremely pure and tenacious, and your potential in your body will be maximized. Can be completely separated

Get rid of the confusion and fear in your mind and concentrate on fighting. In addition, tantric believes that the human body has many mysteries and potentials, as long as

Through the unremitting efforts of Tantric Buddhism, practitioners can exert their full potential, communicate with the universe, and reach the realm of harmony between man and nature.

This coincides with the ultimate vitality pursued by ninjas. Tantric Buddhism regards Tathagata as the master of all things and strongly advocates inheritance, truthfulness and secrecy.

Curse. We can often see ninjas making many strange gestures in some film and television works or cartoons, just to express the east.

"Nine-character secret seal" is a major secret practice, and it is a mantra of "pro, ice, fight, philosophy, monarch, truth, fierceness, being in harmony with money".

Skills training: Children of Ninja family, whether male or female, must inherit their ancestors' professional traditions, usually starting from the age of five.

Get trained. There are five types of training, namely, balance, agility, strength, persistence and special skills. Balance training begins with walking on a bamboo pole.

At first, when you can walk on a round bamboo pole without slipping, you will gradually raise the bamboo pole, and eventually it will rise to 30 to 40 feet high, reaching

Run and jump like a flat ground, so that you can climb up and down on trees, roofs and walls and walk like a fly. Sensitive training also

So I jumped over the rope with a blade and circled in a narrow passage full of sharp edges and spear heads. Endurance and strength training

Practice is the most difficult, such as hanging your hands on a tree to support your whole body, putting hidden weapons under it, not letting go and jumping, and stimulating your body with fear.

Long-term support for internal potential. Long-distance running is the basic skill of ninja, which requires running for 50 kilometers without stopping to have a rest.

It is common to walk a hundred miles a day. As for the training of special skills, it is even more surprising. In addition to the above, there are unarmed combat and throwing.

Extraordinary perseverance, endurance and fighting capacity. Ninjas who survive through Ninjutsu training are absolutely reliable.

Power fighting machine.

● Ninja and samurai

During the Warring States period, although they all worked for famous ministers, the identities of ninjas and samurai were different in heaven and earth, a bit like.

In other words, ninjas are domestic slaves and samurai are domestic servants. Because most of what ninjas do is secret events involving upper-level power struggles, and

And the danger is quite great, so their endings are often tragic. The danger comes from the employer first. These insidious and vicious social bigwigs, in order to achieve their goals by hook or by crook, often kill ninjas who perform tasks to silence them for fear of insider exposure.

Although ninjas are technically superior, they often miscalculate when performing tasks. A ninja braved the heat,

Sneak into a vassal's house and assassinate him. In order not to make any noise, he just dug a hole in the soil with his hand and spent more than ten days sneaking into the room.

Under the tatami inside. Just as he was about to finish, the sweat on his body brought the hum of flies, mosquitoes and insects.

The noise aroused the suspicion of a guard, so the guard pulled out a knife and pierced the floor downward, killing the ninja hiding below.

The biggest enemy of a ninja is a samurai. Samurai is in the light and ninja is in the dark, so it is impossible to prevent, so samurai hate ninja most.

Once a ninja is captured by a samurai, he is bound to receive the most cruel punishment. Skin peeling is a kind of torture, skin peeling one by one.

Come down, it's extremely painful, and you can't die right away. Therefore, ninjas are absolutely unwilling to let the samurai take them alive. This is a story about one of the richest people.

The legendary ninja experience. The ninja's name is Ape Flying, because he has the ability to climb and jump in trees like an ape. Let's go

Go without a trace; At the same time, he is also good at unarmed combat, and people can't catch him at all. Once he was sent to a city to scout and live.

A general overheard a secret conversation between the general and a minister in the fortress. But when he left the castle, the guards found him and he jumped at once.

The wall cleverly avoided the pursuers, but when he jumped into the garden, he stepped into a hidden Sam Xiong trap and tightened his legs.

Hold on tight. At this time, the general's guards surrounded him. Seeing this, the ape cut off the clamped leg with one knife and fled on one foot for a long time.

Distance. However, due to excessive blood loss, it is difficult to support. Seeing the guards getting closer and closer, the ape-fly knew that he had no hope of escape, so he simply stood.

Ding, shouting insults at the guards who chased him, ruined his face with a sword, making people unrecognizable, and then cut off his own with a sword.

Neck. A famous ninja ended his life sadly like this.

Those ninjas who survive are often lonely but can't live. "Ghost Shimada Hanzo" who has served Tokugawa Ieyasu for many years can be described as black.

An omniscient ninja, he was trusted by Tokugawa Ieyasu, saved Tokugawa Ieyasu's name countless times, and participated in many wars.

His life is the most brilliant example of ninja, and his salary when he died was only 8 thousand stone.

Just a fraction of the treatment of the same meritorious generals. ......

Why are the ninja skills of Iga and Kaga so developed? Iga and Kaga are both very close to Nagoya, and they are both very important.

In a small closed basin surrounded by mountains and obstacles, a small world has been formed. But its strategic position is very important. Because of shit.

It is close to the central part of Feng Jingen, so it is deeply influenced by Kyoto culture. There are many temples, monasteries and manors. afterwards

The manor system collapsed and local tyrants rose one after another. During the Warring States period, there were 60 local tyrants on such a small land, but

Because the land is very small, everyone wants to seize each other's land, so each family will probably raise thirty or forty soldiers.

In order to deal with the "enemy", ninjas have become an important force.

Takeda Shingen, a military commander who likes to use ninjas, likes training, because Shinxuan hates the secrets of his country being known by others.

Practice ninja. He loves ninjas who drive him to practice (he calls them "Luanbo" and "Sanzhe" (this is also one of Takeda's ninjas).

The origin of "chaotic waves" comes from vagrants and unemployed people in Afghanistan, New Zealand and Vietnam, or bandits organize and instigate them.

Mountain warfare has other fighting skills, so you become a ninja. In addition, "three" means "meeting", "seeing the square" and "seeing the eyes"

"Fu, these people are experts in scouts and spies. Xin Xuan sent Saemon from Futian Township to control these ninjas.

● List of famous ninjas

Bai Di Santaifu, also known as Betty Danbo. He is a local tyrant in Ueno, Iga, and one of the top three in Iga.

. In Oni Tsuka, he defeated Nobuo Oda's Iga Pacification Army. A legendary ninja who has been an enemy of Yokota all his life.

Ishikawa five Uemon, Iga ninja. As a subordinate of the Third Taifu of Baidi, he once sneaked into Osaka City to assassinate Toyotomi Hideyoshi.

Unfortunately, it was discovered because it accidentally touched the treasure "Thousand Birds Incense Burner" and was later executed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi.

Fuma Coutarrous, leader of Luanbo in Xiangzhou. Serve five generations of northern families. Collect wartime information and behavior for North Island.

Activities to sabotage enemy countries. Legend has it that Fuuma Koutarou is 7 feet 2 inches tall. It is said that after the demise of the North Island, he organized a thief group in Edo City.

. The "Uber Party" led by him is a ninja group active in the underworld, and there are many legends circulating among Japanese people.

Dr. Sasuke Suzuki, the leader of miscellaneous people. Zahezhong is a mercenary group with iron guns (muskets) as its main weapons. Because the iron cannon was precious at that time, the fighting capacity of the mixed people could not be ignored. Join hands with Hong Anji against Nobunaga. Later, with Toyotomi.

Hideyoshi was killed in the battle!

Hattori Shimada Hanzo Hattori Han Zou Zhengcheng (1542- 1596). Originally, the ancestor of almsgiving was a descendant of Qin, one of the clans in ancient Japan (in the middle of the 6th century), and Qin was an immigrant of Wu in China. Qin not only taught Japanese textile technology, but also staged "new music" performances all over Japan, which opened the eyes of the Japanese. The so-called "new music" is a very developed popular art in China from the end of the 3rd century to the beginning of the 4th century, including singing and dancing, acrobatics, acrobatics, magic, puppet shows, ventriloquism, and mass entertainment for training small animals such as dogs, monkeys and birds. It is said that this is a new technology that combines Tibetan art with China art. At that time, Qin's team mainly toured cities and temples in the south of China. Later, the organization gradually expanded and spread to all parts of China. Among them, two or three orchestras came to Japan across the ocean in search of a new world. The traditional name of Japanese kimono is "Wu Fu", and its etymology is taken from Wu State, the birthplace of Qin.

It is a branch of Qin Group. As for when to move to Iga? The age is not clear. How did the Hattori family develop the technique of "new music" into the art of war? There is no detailed historical data to trace back to the source. In short, the Hattori family left their hometown in the early years of15th century and returned to Songping Qingkang (Tokugawa Ieyasu's grandfather), a famous family in Sanhe, and became the servants of Songping family for generations. As the retainer of Tokugawa and Hattori, Shimada Hanzo led the Iga Ninja to establish many feats. So people are afraid to call him "Ghost Shimada Hanzo". Since then, the leader of the Tokugawa Ninja Army has been fortunate enough to inherit the title of "Shimada Hanzo". However, Cheng Cheng's two sons are tragic figures: Tadashi Hattori, the eldest son, aroused the collective resistance of his subordinates because of selfishness and stupidity (which is extremely rare), and was later demoted as a civilian by Tokugawa Ieyasu. Later, in order to revive the family, he participated in the "Osaka Summer Campaign" in which Tokugawa Ieyasu attacked Toyotomi Hideyori in 16 15, and was killed in the battle. The second son Hattori was punished by exile because his wife's family was suspected of rebellion, and finally died in a foreign land.

The date of birth of wood apes and apes planted in Xia Zhe is unknown.

During the Warring States Period, Ren Xia, a native of the underdog in Iga County, was one of the eleven gifted scholars in Iga. He was praised for his special skill in driving apes and trees invisibly. Wood ape's real name is Sasuke last month, so some people say that Sarutobi Sasuke, one of the ten warriors in Makita, actually refers to him.

Sarutobi Sasuke (played by Yukio) is an overhead figure.

One of the ten warriors in Makita. He was named "Sasuke" for helping Sasuke Village in Saemon, Makita. Sarutobi Sasuke's name appeared in the "Osaka Summer Array Distribution Map" in the late Edo period (1825). In Lichuan Library, Sarutobi Sasuke, the son of Zuo Taifu, the vulture tail (vulture burial) in torii, Xinzhou, practiced under Zebaiyun Zhai, a six-ninja in Jiahe, and later became the minister of Xingcun.

She is Toyotomi Hideyoshi's original wife, more than 40 years older than Maeda Keiji, and she is not related by blood. I don't know now, I'm asking questions and waiting for answers!

Incomplete. There are too many words to finish reading the reference materials!