Why did the Toyotomi Hideyoshi family, which basically unified Japan, die in the second year?

Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a famous figure in the history of the Warring States, achieved complete reunification in his hands. Dare to swallow elephants, launch the battle of Luwen Evergreen (China called Wanli Aid Korea War), invade Korea, a vassal country of China in Ming Dynasty, and then covet the Central Plains.

Toyotomi Hideyoshi was the most outstanding shogunate general in the Japanese shogunate period of more than 680 years. He is a household name in Japan, and almost everyone knows it. He was in power when he was alive, but after his death, Japan fell into the whirlpool of war. Finally? Battle of Guanyuan? Replaced by Tokugawa Ieyasu, Toyotomi Hideyoshi II died.

Known as? Three outstanding Japanese Warring States? Toyotomi Hideyoshi, one of them, was a truly great figure during the Japanese Warring States Period. He was the first person to succeed the Muromachi shogunate. Everyone? Unified the title of famous Japanese politician, a generation of lean. His life is simply a textbook inspirational model. Born into a poor peasant family in Aichi County, Tuchuan County, Donghai, he was born in the army because of his poor family (the title of a junior soldier in the Warring States Period in Japan).

Somehow, with his own help, he met his compatriots, who are also Japanese. Three heroes of the warring States period? Nobunaga, one of them, gained his trust and reuse, thus opening Toyotomi Hideyoshi's life.

After twenty-three years of astronomy (1554), I was depressed and couldn't go back to my hometown in Guo. In his hometown, he became a vassal of Guo's Lord Yechang Oda.

He started as a handyman at the lowest level, and gradually gained the trust and reuse of Nobuyuki Oda with the wisdom accumulated by years of wandering outside, and was promoted from Ashikaga to a junior warrior. Since then, with the support of Nobuyuki Oda, Toyotomi Hideyoshi's position in governing the family has become higher and higher. With this good development platform, Toyotomi Hideyoshi developed more and more smoothly from then on, and finally became the first power minister in the middle and late Warring States period.

His noble nobunaga Oda was also a cow, and Wei became the most powerful star in the Warring States period in Japan at that time under his painstaking management. He was ambitious and made unremitting efforts to unify Japan all his life. In this process, young Toyotomi Hideyoshi gradually emerged and made great achievements in several major wars.

In the first year of Tianzheng (1573), Oda was defeated by Azai Nagamasa and Azai Nagamasa committed suicide. Asai's hometown is ODA's. At that time, 37-year-old Toyotomi Hideyoshi was appointed as the city owner near Jiangguo, and he dug a shallow well near the northern estuary to draw 220,000 stones. He renamed the city Changbincheng and began to rank among the heroes of the Warring States Period.

At the same time, he created a new Miao word after the famous weavers Shibata Katsuie and Niwa Nagahide? Feather Chai, called Feather Chai, guards Xiuji in front of the building. This is the most important period for him to reach the peak of his life, and his military achievements have accumulated great political prestige, which has provided him with abundant capital for inheriting Xintian's legacy and unifying Japan in the future.

Ten years into the reign of Heaven (1582), the change of Benneng Temple shocked Japan, and Nobuyuki Oda was betrayed by his confidant Akechi Mitsuhide and finally committed suicide. He overthrew the Muromachi shogunate, which ruled Japan for more than 200 years. Japan was almost unified, but it was a pity that he was replaced and died. Unfortunately, heroes have no hatred.

Because Nonaga Oda died before choosing an heir (the body has never been found), Toyotomi Hideyoshi, who always knew how to buy people's hearts, mastered the power of ruling the family with the support of Niwa Nagahide and Ikeda, and then eliminated the anti-Toyotomi Hideyoshi forces within Oda's family through a series of wars.

In the 13th year of Tianzheng (1585), Toyotomi Hideyoshi conquered the four countries and surrendered to the Changzong family. In the same year, he surrendered to China Sassa Narimasa and became Guan Bai. In this way, it took Toyotomi Hideyoshi more than 30 years to successfully reach the peak of Japanese power. After that, after several fierce battles such as Kyushu Conquest and Odahara War, Japan was basically unified in the eighteenth year of Tianzheng (1590) and achieved unprecedented success.

After Toyotomi Hideyoshi ascended the throne, in the 19th year of Tianzheng (159 1), Guan Bai's position was ceded to his nephew Toyotomi Hidetsugu, who called himself Taige (formerly Guan Bai's honorific title), but he still held the power. In his later years, perhaps because of his age, many policies lost popular support. For example, he was too confident to recognize the strength of other countries, and launched a war that decided the fate of the Toyotomi family-Luwen Changqing War (China called Wanli Aid Korea War, North Korea called Renchen Ri Ri Ri Ri Ri Ri Ri).

Toyotomi Hideyoshi is an ambitious tactician. After Japan's reunification, it sprouted the ambition of conquering Korea and ruling the Central Plains, and then going south to India to establish a vast world hegemony.

In the first year of Leuven (1592), Toyotomi Hideyoshi sent troops140,000 to invade Korea. In April of the same year, he crossed the Korean Strait and invaded Korea in Busan and Gyeongju. At the beginning of the war, the Japanese army quickly swept the Korean dynasty with overwhelming advantage, and almost all of the Korean Eighth Route Army fell. When the vassal state was in trouble, how could the Ming dynasty, as the sovereign state, not help?

In the same year, Li, the company commander of Liaodong, was the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War, and led more than 40,000 Ming troops into the DPRK. The next year, he defeated the Japanese in the battle of Pingyang. Li Shunchen, a famous Korean soldier, also defeated the Japanese army through the cooperation between the water army and the Ming army, so Toyotomi Hideyoshi decided to hold peace talks. In the first year of Changqing (1596), 140000 troops attacked again, and the strength of the Ming dynasty increased to 70000. 1598, the Japanese army was completely driven out of the Korean peninsula. The Luwen Changqing War ended in the complete defeat of Japan.

(such as Tokugawa Ieyasu)

The failure of overseas expansion is a great spiritual blow to Toyotomi Hideyoshi with strong self-esteem. It is a great criticism of the ruling and opposition parties to waste people's money and return without success. In the 4th year of Luwen (1595), Toyotomi Hideyoshi granted the throne to Toyotomi Hidetsugu, the nephew of the original heir, and intended to take Toyotomi Hideyori, the youngest son, as the heir of the Chen Feng family.

At this time, his health has already appeared problems, and the successor's affairs have long been urgent.

In the third year of Changqing (1598), Toyotomi Hideyoshi died in the Taoshan Castle in Fujian on 18. Before his death, he ordered five elders (including Tokugawa Ieyasu) to assist his youngest son, Toyotomi Hideyori, in order to prevent Tokugawa Ieyasu, who was second only to the Fengchen family, from trying to rebel. But this arrangement didn't play much role. How can Tokugawa Ieyasu, who is ambitious to challenge the Toyotomi family, give up easily?

In the fifth year of Qing Dynasty (1600), Ishida Mitsunari and Tokugawa Ieyasu, which supported one of the five aims of Toyotomi Hideyori, broke out in Guanyuan area, and both sides invested150,000 troops. Finally, Tokugawa Ieyasu's Eastern Army defeated the Western Army, and the commander-in-chief of the Western Army, Ishida Mitsunari, was finally executed.

In the eighth year of Qing Dynasty (1603), Tokugawa Ieyasu became a foreign general, and the Toyotomi family declined day by day. Tokugawa Ieyasu established the edo shogunate (Tokugawa shogunate) in Edo, and Toyotomi Hideyoshi II died.