Nanyue Martyrs Temple Cultural Relics

Above the main entrance of the Martyrs' Shrine, there are five gold-plated characters in Nanyue Martyrs' Shrine, which were inscribed by Xue Yue, former chairman of Hunan Province and commander of the Ninth Theater of the National Government. Passing through the main entrance, you see five shells pointing directly at the blue sky, which is the unique "July 7th" memorial tower. The five shells represent the people of Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan and other ethnic groups in China. They are United as one, fighting against the enemy and defending the enemy by force. On the stone tablets in front of the tower and on the east and west sides, the word "July 7th" inlaid with white marble symbolizes1the outbreak of the Lugouqiao Incident on July 7th, 937, and the beginning of Japan's all-out war of aggression against China, which started the prelude of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and raised the national anti-Japanese anger. On the back of the tower, the words "July 7th Monument" by Xue Yue, a famous anti-Japanese, were engraved, which caused an uproar. He died for his country, was brave and fearless, upright and upright, made great contributions to history, revived the Han nationality and was humiliated forever. memorial hall

The Third Memorial Hall of Martyrs Temple. The plaque "Memorial Hall" at the main entrance was originally inscribed by Lin Sen, Chairman of the National Government, and was destroyed by 1953. This plaque was inscribed by Wu Qu, former vice chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee. In the center of the memorial hall stands a 6-meter-high white marble tablet engraved with the inscription of Nanyue Martyrs Memorial Hall inscribed by Xue Yue. The inscription introduces the historical background and process of building the shrine, and eulogizes the lofty spirit of sacrificing one's life to defend the country and dying. On both sides of the memorial hall are exhibition halls, displaying some graphic materials about Nanyue and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, as well as the inspection of the martyrs' shrine by the party and state leaders. Anting campaign memorial pavilion

The fourth entrance to the Martyrs' Temple is called "Anting Battle Memorial Pavilion", which is referred to as the monument. It was built in memory of the soldiers who died in the last battle of Anting Campaign in Shanghai. Because the battle of Anting is the last battle of the Battle of Shanghai and Shanghai, and it is also the most tragic battle of the Battle of Shanghai and Shanghai. Xue Yue, Commander-in-Chief of the 19th Army, personally supervised Anting and commanded calmly. Both warring sides cursed this as a "flesh and blood mill". In the end, the national army sacrificed more than half, and the reinforcements did not retreat. When preparing for the establishment of the Martyrs' Temple, Xue Yue, as a leader, advocated building a pavilion to commemorate the soldiers who died in the Battle of Anting. The monument in the pavilion was originally engraved with the history of the Anting Battle, but now it has been changed to a wordless monument, indicating that the heroic deeds of the martyrs cannot be expressed in words, so we should cherish it! On its left, there is a memorial tablet engraved with "tourists come here, take off your hat" on both sides. On both sides of the monument are pines and cypresses, which means that the names of martyrs go down in history and sleep in the famous mountains. Xiang tang

Xiangtang is the largest building in the Martyrs Temple, which can accommodate 500 people. The ground is cruciform. There are solid granite stone walls and double-sided embossed three-arch white marble doors. On the upper part of the facade, six granite pillars firmly support the vermilion-shaped double eaves, and two golden rectangular horizontal plaques are hung on the middle pillar, which read "Martyrs' Temple" and "Jiang Zhongzheng". There are 36 white marble stone tablets on the back wall of Xiangtang, which are engraved with patriotic poems of past dynasties inscribed by famous contemporary calligraphers. At the back of the hall is a pulpit. Behind the pulpit stands a huge white marble stone tablet with the words "the general position of the soldiers killed in the war of resistance against Japan" engraved in the middle. graveyard

There are 13 CuO Martyrs Cemetery on the hill surrounded by pine forests in the Martyrs Cemetery. The largest tomb contains the remains of soldiers killed in the Anti-Japanese War in northern Hunan collected by Dong Yu, the former division commander of the 60th Division of the 37th Army of the Kuomintang. According to historical records, the 60th Division of the Kuomintang fought bloody battles with the Japanese army in Songhu, eastern Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu, northern Jiangxi, southern Hubei and Hunan, and wiped out the guards of the Japanese invading army. In the battle, many officers and men of the division sacrificed heroically to defend the Chinese nation. There are individual tombs such as General Zheng and General Sun, and three collective cemeteries such as 74th Army, 60th Division and140th Division. The tomb is built according to the shrine, and the shrine is obvious because of the tomb. Xue Yue (then Commander-in-Chief of the Ninth Theater and Chairman of the Hunan Provincial Government): 20 10 On July 7, the Republic of China, under the leadership of the President, the Chinese nation rose in a sacred war against Japan, and everyone died. Our frontline soldiers are loyal and hardworking, and hundreds of millions of people unite to deal with powerful enemies and bandits. Four years back, five continents shocked, Mishima earthquake. The final victory will be won, and the tickets have been reserved. And I am a soldier, defending the country with fearless spirit and exchanging my most precious life for glory. Create unprecedented achievements, especially respected by generations. Yu Yu, who has always been loyal to the army, fought in the northeast and southeast battlefields, and witnessed one soldier after another who died heroically. And when I think of the heroism of the bloody bones, I will burst into tears, not to commemorate, but to express my sincerity. Therefore, please allow the central government to distribute huge sums of money. That is, in Nanyue, land was opened to build tombs and protect the remains. And the ancestral temple has been built, forever, forever! It is a famous mountain in the province, and it is even more radiant. Heroic spirit is immortal. The accumulation of elves has become the soul of China. Be super stubborn when you stop. More than that, it's for memories. Ju Zheng (then the president of the court of the Republic of China): "Gaiwen is wrapped in horse skin, bronze columns are decorated with leopard skin, and iron guns are tied." How difficult the country is, it is the autumn when heroes work hard. Working hard, this man has the responsibility; It's a good death to die on the battlefield. Suitable! Huan Huan glasses outrageous, defend the eight hundred mile Dongting; Give your life to save China for five thousand years. As a guarantee of the upstream, it will strengthen the prestige of the three Chu. Immortality, eternal clouds, ghost heroes, Millennium beans! We set up a special shrine, reflecting the mountains and rivers and emitting a quiet light; The title of the wedge, the smell of the drum and the thought of the warrior. Spiritual self-sufficiency is eternal, and Yuntai shows the capacity of night; Honor is graceful, and pavilions paint images of loyalty and righteousness. Since then, monuments have been everywhere, and the national heroes of Qunqin have gathered; The game writing protocol is timeless and full of vigor and vitality. Ming said: I bowed my head, shed tears and erected a monument. The flag is always like Wei, and everything is macro. "