Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - 1943 What happened in Shanghai?
1943 What happened in Shanghai?
65438+1October 10 In order to cooperate with the puppet government's declaration of war against Britain and the United States, the puppet China Film Company stopped showing British and American films.
On June 65438+ 10 1 1, the Supreme Commander of Lu Haijun announced measures to restrict grain transportation. Regulation: Without the permission of the Japanese army, all grain and its finished products in Shanghai urban area are not allowed to be transported out of Qing Xiang area or into the blockade area of Shanghai. The next day, the pseudo-Shanghai Municipal Government announced the implementation of the above new grain control measures from 13.
It was the signing of the Sino-American New Testament and the Sino-British New Testament. The main content is to cancel the extraterritorial jurisdiction of Britain and the United States in China and return the concession.
65438+1October 13 * * The Central Central China Bureau cancelled jiangsu provincial party committee, established the enemy work department, and led the underground work in Shanghai and Jiangsu. 1in August, 944, the rear work department of the Central China Bureau was renamed as the urban work department, and Minister Liu Changsheng.
65438+1October 14 The Italian government issued a statement, announcing the return of the Chinese concession and the revocation of extraterritorial jurisdiction.
It was the Japanese authorities that returned eight factories. So far, the Shanghai 140 China factory managed by Japanese authorities has been returned to 104.
65438+1On October 20th, the Shanghai Branch of the Pseudo-Qingxiang Committee issued the Detailed Implementation Rules for the First Phase of Qingxiang District in Shanghai. Provide for the establishment of a household registration executive Committee. By February 20, household registration will be checked door to door in stages, and all men over 12 and under 60 who have no family members will be sent back to their places of origin or arrested.
65438+1On the morning of October 25th, a fire broke out in Harbin Garden, and the houses were destroyed and the adjacent old houses were seriously damaged. The treasures and antiques in the house were burned down. More than 200 family members and servants in Harbin survived.
According to the statistics of the puppet government police, there are 235 cigarette houses in the city.
On February 4th, the puppet government instructed all bureaus and regional ministries to remove the yellow triangle sign attached above the national flag from the 5th.
On February 12, Huatong Primary School, established by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the public concession, cancelled English classes and taught Japanese instead. The middle school department reduced the English class hours and replaced them with Japanese class hours.
On February 13, Premier tojo hideki arrived in Nanjing and Shanghai to plan a "real Sino-Japanese cooperation zone".
On February 16, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology closed four silver houses in Nanjing Road (now Nanjing East Road), namely Xinfengxiang, Laofengxiang, Fangjiuxia and Akitianbao.
On February 17, 2007, the Japanese occupation authorities decided to restrict the nationals of Britain, the United States and other enemy countries living in Shanghai from moving into the designated "people's assembly place" within a few months.
In mid-February, the Japanese occupation authorities concentrated on detaining expatriates from Shanghai, Britain, the United States, the Netherlands and other countries, and the living area of German and Austrian refugees in Shanghai was limited to an area less than one square mile around Tilanqiao.
On February 23, the Vichy government of France issued a statement, saying that it "decided to revoke the extraterritoriality in China and return the administrative power of the French Concession in the Beijing Embassy District and Shanghai." .
On March 15, 2005, the Wang Puppet National Chamber of Commerce was established in Shanghai, specializing in the procurement and distribution of munitions and controlled materials.
It was the Japanese puppet government that set up the Garbo Committee. On June 5, 2007, the puppet government issued the Provisional Organizational Rules of the Garbo Committee of Shanghai Special City.
On March 19, 2009, the Japanese army handed over the economic surveillance post (also known as the blockade line) in the suburbs of Shanghai to the police station of Wangpuppet City for management.
It was in the middle of this month that the Central China Bureau established the Municipal Industry Bureau and the Liaison Department, and the military work in Shanghai was led by the Municipal Industry Bureau.
It is the puppet government that has made a new division of the area under its jurisdiction, which is divided into two parts: urban area and special zone.
On April 3rd, Dapu Bridge was opened to the public after the closure of 8 13 incident 1937.
On April 5th, a spring ceremony was held at the Heather Confucian Temple to offer sacrifices to Confucius.
/kloc-in April of 0/6, after the fall of Shanghai, three film companies, namely China Film Company, China United Film Company and Shanghai Film Company, were established and merged into the pseudo-China Film Company Limited. Since May 1942, the Japanese puppet "Zhonglian" film company has made about 50 films. The Shanghai office of China-Japan Broadcasting Association was established in spring.
On May 1 day, the Japanese puppet troops carried out the second stage of rural clean-up in Shanghai. Qing Xiang is composed of Chongming, Baoshan and Jiading counties, and the blockade line is 22 1 km long.
On May 8, the puppet government issued a secret order, and the Japanese Embassy decided to requisition Wusong, Baoshan Shilinbao, Yuepu Town, Luodian Town and dachang town to set up military facilities, covering an area of more than 250,000 mu.
On May 29th, Wang pretended to be the procuratorate of Jiangsu Shanghai District Court and changed it to the procuratorate of Jiangsu Shanghai District Court.
In late May, there was a shortage of briquettes in Shanghai, and the briquette association stipulated limited retail.
/kloc-in June, the Commercial Press, China, World, Ming Kai and Dadong jointly established China United Publishing Company. That was the establishment of China Youth League Shanghai Youth League.
On June 30th, Chu Minyi, Foreign Minister of Wang Puppet Government, and Japan signed "Several Provisions on Returning Shanghai Concession" and "Memorandum of Understanding" in Nanjing. /kloc-in August, 2000, it was stipulated that the administrative power of concession and the assets and liabilities of public facilities should be borne by the puppet national government.
Inherit. It is the end point of the Shanghai branch of the liquidation Committee of the Japanese puppet Wang hometown.
On July 22nd, Xia Qifeng, a representative of Wang Puppet Government, and other representatives of Vichy Government of France signed the Detailed Provisions on the Implementation of the Return of the French Concession to Shanghai and the Supplementary Understanding.
On 23rd, Chu Minyi, the representative of Wang Puppet Government, signed the Implementation Measures and Understanding with the Italian Ambassador.
On July 24th, the Japanese authorities returned 24 China factories, including Shen Xin Textile Factory. At this point, the 140 China factory occupied by the Japanese army has all been returned.
On July 30th, Wang Puppet National Government "took over" the French Concession in Shanghai and renamed it the Eighth District.
On July 3 1, the puppet government of Wang decided to dissolve all the courts and procuratorates in Shanghai and set up a two-chamber system.
In late July, the puppet government decided to demolish the bronze statues of Hurd and Parkes on the Bund and Jiujiang Road.
On that day, the municipal authorities cancelled the rule that due to the shortage of rubber raw materials, overshoes must be purchased in rainy days and sports shoes and running shoes must be purchased in sunny days.
Last month, the price of rice in Shanghai soared to 2 100 yuan per stone.
/kloc-in August, 2000, Wang Puppet National Government "took over" the Shanghai Concession and renamed it the first district.
The Shanghai District Court of Wang Pseudo-Japan was established. Wang Pseudo-Senior Two and Senior Three Branches were abolished, and Wang Pseudo-Shanghai High Court was established.
On August 9, the puppet government held an interim meeting of the Supreme National Defense Conference in Shanghai, and adopted the Provisional Regulations on the Purchase of Cotton Yarn and Cotton Fabric and the Implementation Outline. It is stipulated that all cotton yarn and cotton cloth shall be purchased by the Commercial Control Committee in a unified way and shall not be refused or hindered.
On August 26th, the pseudo-Shanghai Mayor Chen Gongbo ordered the First District Office to demolish all the bronze statues on the Bund.
On that day, Chen Gongbo ordered the first and second divisions to change the names of all roads with foreigners' names on June 65438+ 10/0. On June 8th, 10, the puppet government issued an order, and from June 10, the names of the roads in the first and eighth places and across the border were all changed to new names in western languages. On June 5438+00, all 240 roads named after foreigners in the city were changed to new roads named after China place names.
On August 29th, the 45th issue of Hukou Rice went on the market, and it was reduced to half a liter per person, plus half a liter of miscellaneous grains.
On September 1 day, the puppet municipal government announced that the business hours of restaurants and restaurants in the whole city were from 5 pm to 1 1 point, and the business hours of dance halls should not exceed 12 point.
On September 9th, Li Shiqun, the pseudo-governor of Jiangsu Province and director of the secret service headquarters, was poisoned by the Japanese army.
On September 14, Shanghai began to buy salt with the household registration certificate. On October 5th, 65438/KLOC-0, the whole city began to distribute soap, matches and other daily necessities.
On September 29, Chen Gongbo called the district offices to demand the implementation of the land tax for the military police and police. It is stipulated that rice should be levied 1 liter per mu, 5 times regardless of rice-producing areas and non-rice-producing areas.
On June+10/October 1 day, 65438, the Pseudo-Garbo Committee issued the Interim Measures for Spot Checking Accounts in Various Districts.
10 10/0. The primary and secondary schools belonging to the Academic Affairs Office of the Ministry of Industry of the former French Concession and the schools needed by the former French Concession were accepted by the Education Office of the First and Eighth District CCBA, and all of them were changed to municipal schools.
65438130, the review meeting of Wang Pseudo-Commercial Control passed the Interim Measures for the Unified Purchase and Distribution of Cotton, and implemented the unified purchase and distribution of cotton in Shanghai and other places.
165438+1October 8, with the approval of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Industry, the Huashang Stock Exchange resumed business.
165438+1October16 matches are distributed by meter in Shanghai, with one box per person per month. No.20 soap is sold by mouth, and each person is limited to one piece per month. In September, Shanghai's coal, charcoal, firewood and other fuels soared in unison, triggering overall price inflation.
65438+February 1 The third phase of rural cleaning started, covering Chuansha, Pudong South and Pudong Northeast. Build a 56-kilometer blockade.
On that day, due to the lack of coal, the city imposed power cuts.
On February 7th, 65438, every briquette rose to 300 yuan.
65438+February 65438+June 6, the puppet government announced the detailed rules for the implementation of household registration in Qing Xiang District.
On that day, the black market rice price in Shanghai rose from 10/500 yuan per stone in October to 2,600 yuan.
At the end of the same year, the headquarters of the "No.76" spy of Wang Puppet was renamed as Shanghai Branch of Wang Puppet Political Security Bureau.
1939 ~ 1943, new banks 1 18, private banks 146, a record high.
In that year, about two-thirds of China factories in the city closed down, leaving 1 145.
In that year, the city 10 19 schools.
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