Classical Chinese in Liangzhu

The full text of the only tombstone inscription in Liangzhu, Jining, China is as follows:

"The source of Waiji II is detailed, and you visit the old people. Rumor has it that Zhu Jun of Jiuqu Village in Jining had a very rich family, and the villagers called him a social citizen. Scholars who have children to see the world often make them expensive, show their cleverness and have no children. If it is not expensive, it will be expensive, and if it is expensive, it will be rich! There was a woman named Yingtai under her knee, who was very clever. After listening to her father's advice, she suddenly became a child. I don't know my family, I don't know my hometown, and I am whiter than my parents. After all, I study and inspire my family to thank my parents. It's late spring and the scenery is beautiful. The follower crossed Wuqiao for dozens of miles, and Liu Yin stayed for a while. As it happens, Zou Yi lives in the west of Mingshanbo, the son of Liang Taigong, and invited Mr. Yishan to teach. Students are classmates during the day and sleep together at night. Clothing for three years can be said to be a person who believes in learning. One day, the British and Taiwan Province people wanted to save their lives and said they would return to the motherland. After a year, Shanbo □□ (there are two ambiguous words here) was invited by Yingtai to pay homage to his door, and Yingtai came out to see the maid, just like Mulan. After several years, Shanbo finally went home and was buried in Wuqiaodong. When Ma Lang, a rich man from Xizhuang, came to attend the wedding, Yingtai thought hard about the gentleman of Shanbo. I tried to get married. I didn't have my parents' orders. According to the matchmaker, a good family is more suitable for his surname, which is a different heart. Instead of forgetting the first day and loving the second, who will give up his life for justice and die of worry? There was a trace of sadness in the room, birds whined, and the listeners were all frightened. Ma Lang returned empty-handed. The cultural station scholar-officials called it the whole festival, starting with the burial of Shanbo's tomb, in order to fulfill his wish before his death, and justice and human feelings were also right. The older we get, the more silent China's dining table becomes. This is temporary, forgetting the world, and a benevolent gentleman can't stand it. Since our ancestors, we have been loyal to justice and respected justice to inspire the world, and won the support of our families. How lucky are the people? At that time, the right assistant minister of Nanjing Ministry of Industry and the right assistant of the former Duchayuan were persuaded to store grain for the governor. Xintai Cui Gong was afraid of Wen Kui and the Taoist temple abandoned the tomb. His heart boxing, used in places where it is not reported, is all thanks to the training of Yin and Yang. Yesterday contributed to Zhangqiu's promotion □ (there is a vague word here), and almost contributed to Quelishu calling the shots by name. So, it is useless. Those who defend the heirs, those who died in the past and those who did not exist in the past are all treated today, and those who did not exist in the past are all now. It started in the winter of last year and ended in the spring of this year. General Gong Gan resumed his public life and asked Lin Ting to do his deeds. Years have written all kinds of stones. As a last resort, he said: God is indifferent to others, but □ (there is a vague word here) he fainted and lost his virginity □ (there is a vague word here). Ying Taiwan independence was justified and invited him to help, and his true feelings disappeared.

Pushing it for ambition, filial piety and vulgarity is indispensable to teach the world. Hey! If I persist in righteousness for a thousand years, who can help me? Loyal ministers are also strong. Who is the loyal minister? Cui Gong said yes. Otherwise, Tai Shi tasted the biography of loyal ministers and lesbians and recorded it all. In the eleventh year of Zheng De, Bingzi came to Hitachi in autumn and August, and the social volume was □□□ (three words are blurred here), and the stonemason Gui Liang ". [Reference: (Due to the official biography of Taishi Museum, no records can be found) It is said that the origin of the sum recorded in unofficial history is unknown. I asked some old people recently. Legend has it that once upon a time there was a man named Zhu in Jiuqu Village, Jining. He was very rich and everyone in the village called him a member. He saw that families with sons studying in society can often become strong and show off their thresholds, but he has no sons. He didn't regard his wealth as real wealth, but valued the power of small village officials to manage complex affairs and thought about how to get rich. I really hope there is a woman named Yingtai under the knees of the members. She is very clever. Hearing her father's sigh, she resolutely took off the jewelry on her head, put on clothes and disguised herself as a man. Try out of the house, the family doesn't know, try out of the house, the villagers don't know. So I told my parents that after all, reading can revitalize my family, and I also want to read to comfort my father's regrets. It was late spring and the scenery was fresh and beautiful. Yingtai followed others across Wuqiao for dozens of miles with a book box, rested under a piece of Liu Yin, and met Liang Shanbo, the son of Liang Taigong, in the west of Zou Yi. The two of them answered questions and hit it off. They went to teacher Yishan's door and asked him to teach them to learn. Students study during the day and sleep together at night. I haven't taken off my clothes since I slept for three years, and I can be called a firm and studious person. One day, Yingtai missed her parents far away and said she wanted to visit her parents, so she went home. A year has passed, and at the invitation of Yingtai, I went to visit Jia Zhu alone. Yingtai greeted Shanbo with women's clothes, like Mulan who joined the army as her father. Shanbo died at home less than a year after he was separated from Yingtai. Buried in Wuqiao East. Ma Lang, the rich son of Xizhuang, should marry Yingtai. Yingtai misses Shanbo, thinking that she once loved Xu Shanbo, but without parents' orders and matchmakers' words, she thinks she is her own person. Changing to marry someone else now really goes against his original intention. Instead of forgetting the original promise and falling in love with others, what could be better than sacrificing one's life for justice? So he died of grief. There is not much time, the room is full of sadness, and the birds are whining. Everyone who heard it was frightened. Ma Lang turned and went back empty-handed. The famous people in the village all think that Yingtai fulfilled her virginity and buried her with Sambo before her death, which satisfied her wishes and was in line with human nature. A long time after this incident, the tombstone of the pine tree became silent, which made the Liang Zhu couple's temporary righteousness lost by the passage of time, which was unacceptable to a person with lofty ideals. Moreover, from our ancestors to the present, this generation has explored the origin of things to affirm justice, advocated chastity to inspire the world, and how lucky it is to get courtiers to help justice. At that time, the right assistant minister of Nanjing Ministry of Industry and the right deputy director of the former Douchayuan were advised by the emperor and ordered the governor to provide food and grass. Xintai Cui Wenkui passed by the desolate tomb of Shanbo Yingtai. I was sincerely moved and gave Liang Zhu a place where there were no reports of grave robbery, so I entrusted Mr. Bao Gonggan to repair the tomb. First, I had to dictate to Zhang Qiusheng, and then I wrote a letter to the emperor. On the orders of the emperor, (the clerk) thought and planned, and erected stones around the tomb-sent people to guard it. What was not repaired before has been repaired now; What we didn't have before, we have everything now. The tomb repair began last winter and was completed this spring. Bao Gonggan wanted to reply to Cui Gonggan's order, and asked Lin Ting to describe the whole story in detail and carve it on a stone in chronological order. He has to say that sincerity falling from the sky is fair and generous to everyone. It's just that people are confused, or excessively unrestrained, and lose their firm integrity. Only Britain and Taiwan independence got justice, gathered the beauty and goodness between heaven and earth, buried their true feelings in their hearts, stuck to their ethics with everyone in the land of * * *, became famous for understanding morality, and died of regret. Her heart is as pure as the sun, and her righteousness is as clean as autumn frost, which can be regarded as a kind of ambition and filial piety. Alas! Spread for thousands of years, and later generations lament. By whose strength? Rely on the strength of loyal ministers. Who is the loyal minister? Duke Cui, if you don't do this, the official history will write a biography of Yingtai and a heroic lesbian, which will be described together. In the eleventh year of Zheng De (15 16), Bingzi was born in autumn and August, and the tombstone was written by a stonemason. ] 。 Ma Po's epitaph confirmed the existence of Liang Zhu. The hometown of Jiuqu Village in Jining mentioned by Zhu Yingtai in the epitaph is Majiu (divided into Dongjiu Village and Xijiu Village) in Ma Po Township, Weishan County, Jining City, Shandong Province today. "Zou Yi lives in the west of the famous mountain, the son of Liang Taigong" means that Liang Shanbo's home is located in the west of Zou Yi, which means "the west of Zoucheng", that is, the west of Zoucheng, Jining City, Shandong Province, and is located near the two urban and rural areas of Weishan County (the local folklore "Liang Shanbo" lives in the two urban and rural areas of Weishan County); Ma Shilang's hometown is in Maxi Village, Ma Po Township, Weishan County today. Ma Su's epitaph also confirmed that Liang Zhu's story ended in human tragedy, Zhu Yingtai died of grief, and there was no myth and legend of become a butterfly. It is the intention of the government that they are buried together, which is a true story of the people. Relevant experts (such as Liu Jiaoshou, a researcher of China Academy of Social Sciences and chairman of China Folklore Research Association, who was invited to attend the excavation ceremony) made textual research on inscriptions, relevant historical materials and sites, and confirmed that they were born not in the south, but in the north, thus confirming that the prototype figure was born in the hometown of Confucius and Mencius, and also confirming the authenticity of the burial tomb and its epitaph in Ma Po Township, Weishan County. It has been proved that Weishan Lake was once the place where Liang Zhu's story happened. On July 28th, 2005, the document of Weishan County People's Government (Wei [2005]16) published the list of the third batch of county-level key cultural relics protection units in Weishan County, including the tombs and tombstones of Liang Zhu in Ma Zhong Village, Ma Po Township.