What does Tibetan mean?

Question 1: What does Tibetan mean in * * *? Many people's names are composed of two parts, such as Chaidan Zhuo Ma, Sister Nima and Tsering Rob. When you simply address them, take one word for each word, which is so concise, such as Chai Zhuo, Nissan, Tsering Luo and so on.

I think you mean short for Tashi Tsering. I used to meet many Tibetans, so I called them, especially writing Chinese characters.

Tashi: Lucky, Tsering: Longevity. Therefore, tying time is auspicious and longevity.

I hope I helped you.

Question 2: What do Tibetans mean by saying thank you? Hey, hey, say "thank you", of course it means thank you! Shouldn't you ask "how to say thank you in Tibetan"?

Let me tell you: "suddenly" or "suddenly" can be said.

If you want to learn, you might as well remember the following points:

Tibetan daily language

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Good luck (Tashi Dele)

Good morning (Hugh Badler)

Good afternoon (Qiu Zhudler)

Good evening (the pleasure of the palace master)

Thank you (suddenly)

Goodbye (Carripe)

How are you (while Soderberg drinks)

What's your name (business card fever)

Sorry (Quantum)

Buy (nickel)

Sell (snap up)

Gui (Kong Ze Qing Bo)

Money (Becca is very hot)

I bought it (nigain)

Money (summer)

Ask for money (Nugu bar)

No money (Migu Bar)

Telephone (Cabal)

Agree (don't swallow oil)

Disagree (not swallow beauty)

Eat (wine and wine)

Want to go back (right)

No (let's go home)

Inquiry (Jia Zhenxiu)

Not good (is it beautiful)

Good (Ya Bu)

Complaint (Rendu)

Trauma (buckwheat noodles)

Diarrhea (diarrhea)

Stomach ache (Boinawa)

Toothache (Sonava)

Cough (Lujiaba)

Headache (Gonava)

Cold storage (long rest plus)

Fever (Chavaga)

Banquet (with Giza)

Get dinner (a party with Susan Ma)

Commonly used Tibetan-appellation

You (cut)

We (make a mistake)

He/she (in a broad sense)

You (cut measures)

Family (Banche)

Father (father)

Mother (grandmother)

Bar (barn bran)

Daughter (boom)

Son (cloth)

Doctor (stuffy eight)

Sister (Jim)

I (um)

Brothers (musical notation)

Village, township and county magistrate (homonym)

* * * (Zhu Jin mamie)

Common Tibetans-Accommodation and Catering

Snack bar (Saiqiong bran)

* * * Meal (card flag inserted)

Cafeteria (Let Stubborn Sama)

Tibetan food (Bosai)

Dining room (bran sprinkling)

Sprinkle (bran)

Breakfast (contest)

Lunch (Yin Gong Sama)

Dinner (Gongzhuosama)

Chinese food (pod jam)

Western food (Qi Jie match)

Vegetarian (European Ginseng Day)

Yak meat (shrimp)

Curry beef (Souxia Coffee Tea)

Braised beef (prawns and shama)

Mutton (shrimp)

Grab the mutton (Xia Lu leads to drunkenness)

Roasted Mutton (Xia Lu Sima)

Pork (Paxia)

Braised pork (braised prawns)

Braised pork (braised shrimp)

Steamed pork with rice noodles (drinking shrimp)

Fried pork slices (Marvin's shrimp)

Fried diced meat (shrimp book Marvin)

Sweet and sour pork ribs (self-fried Angma)

Sausage (Paba Juma)

Commonly used Tibetan place names

Hospital (Menkang)

Bus stop (Mozapaso)

Temple (Gomba)

To * * * (to)

Dian (Cunkang) County * * {County (General)}

Hotel (Zhunkang)

Tourism Bureau (Fisheries Bureau)

Post office (first mulberry bureau)

Tibetan → Time

What time is it now? (Don is jealous of Tricia? ) when? (card degree? )

Auspicious ruyi Zha Xi de le

Thank you for your sudden arrival.

Good-bye, Kalipei.

Sorry, Quantum.

have a thick skin

Have a degree

how much is it? Becca is very sexy.

Expensive is green.

Oh, my God.

You cut it.

Ichiji

Nil

Song San

Sixi

Five.

Zhu Liu

Qidun

Bagai

Jiugu

Ten surveys

Item 2 1

Shi Sansong JIU

Yibaijiatangba

Monday Dawa

Tuesday mima

Wednesday Laba

Thursdays Pubu

Basang on Friday

Saturday shuttle bus

Sunday nima

Greetings and polite expressions

Sino-Tibetan transliteration

Thank you, Toki.

How are you, Gusobord Bai Yin?

Please come to Abbott.

Please sit on the display mat.

Goodbye (take your time), Karipei.

Good-bye (you stay), Karixiu.

Sorry, Quantum.

Welcome Gasuxu.

What's your name? Business card fever?

My name is Eji's name.

Where did it come from? Canepeba

Where are you going? Cabat card

Personal pronouns and address forms

Sino-Tibetan transliteration

I, uh ...

You cut it.

He is very tolerant.

I >>

Question 3: What does "Nima" mean in Tibetan? Nima Tibetan means the sun.

Question 4: What do Tibetans mean by playing Ah Q? What does Tibetan War Q mean?

A: Aga is a traditional Tibetan roof or indoor ground building method. It is to mix the local soil and gravel called Agate with water and spread it on the floor or roof, and then tamp it repeatedly by hand to make the floor and roof firm, flat and watertight. When playing aga, the workers were divided into two teams, singing melodious labor trumpets while playing, and their hands and feet were neatly rammed up and down the ground with the rhythm of singing. The spectacular scene has become one of the unique folk customs of * * *.

Question 5: How many categories of Tibetans are there? What does Jia Rong mean in Tibetan? Tibetan is divided into three dialects: Weizang, Kang and Amdo. We often say that the Tibetans in Kangba, Amdo and Weizang are divided according to the scope of the three major dialects.

Jia Rong in Jinchuan, Xiaojin, Marcand, Lixian, Heishui, Wenchuan and other places, as well as Ganzi, Ya 'an, Liangshan and other places, are inhabited by Tibetans who speak Jia Rong dialect, mainly producing agriculture. Tibetans in this area are called Rongba (people from agricultural areas). "Jia Rong" is named after Mount Gamo Modo, which means the area around Mount Modo.

According to Chinese historical records, the tribes who lived and lived in the valley area in the southeast of this area in ancient times were called "Jialiangyi", "Baigou Qiang", "Green" and "Geji", and they were the indigenous ancestors of this area. After merging with Tibetan immigrants and garrison troops in the Tang Dynasty, they became Tibetans. In Jiarong area before liberation, local officials often said that their ancestors came from * * *. Toast in Wenchuan County, Toast in Jinchuan County and Toast in Mu Ping in Baoxing County of Ya 'an District all have genealogical records that originated from * * * *. The ancestors of Zagu Tusi and Mosuo Tusi were the Tibetan general Stan Mou in the Tang Dynasty.

The History of Politics and Religion in Amdo records: "Most of the ethnic groups in the north and south of Domai are descendants of the troops of the Tubo French King (according to Songzan Gambo) stationed at the Tang-Fan border ...". During the 5th-6th century A.D., there were very few households in Jiarong area, which was the period when Tsoba leaders ruled independently. At the beginning of the 7th century, the Tubo Zanpu Songzangambu unified Tubo, and Jiarong area was also unified among Tubo, with General Zanpu as the leader of Jiarong. Jiarong area is called "Chuck" in The History of Amdo Political Education and Amdo Dialect. The reason is: "Historically, Tubo Zampa sent minister Copan to Jia Lian as a leader and military commander. His official residence is in the north of Songgang, and the Tubo royal family called him' Jia Mu Chavarun Copan' or' Chavarun Copan' in Oracle Bone Inscriptions and official documents. Copan was a commander in chief who recruited a large number of soldiers from Zhazu, one of the four big families, and was in charge of the "Eight Western Hills" of Tubo in the Tang Dynasty.

In ancient times, Qiang, Shi and Yi tribes, called Jialiangyi, Baigou Qiang, Gelin and Geji, were actually aborigines scattered in mountains and rivers. During the ninth Tubo Zampabude Gongjia period, that is, the Shun Di period of the Eastern Han Dynasty (126), the primitive religion in Tubo region-Benbo religion was introduced from Tubo and gradually flourished. The introduction of Tubo culture and its influence on Jia Rong's Tibetan ancestors began in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the development of Buddhism in this state was later than that of Chisong Dêzain in the Tubo Dynasty in the 8th century. Buddhism (the early Benbo religion) gradually became the belief of all the people in the above tribes. Coupled with a large number of Tubo immigrants and military occupation and rule, after more than a thousand years of integration and assimilation, they have long-term exchanges with Tubo, thus forming today's unified Jiarong Tibetans.

Question 6: What does Tibetan village mean? The tour guide said that Tibetans living in the northwest plateau of Sichuan should be a branch of traditional Tibetans. The green mountains and green waters and historical evolution of their lives have created their unique humanistic customs. This time I went to Tibetan areas in northern Sichuan. In the mountains and green fields, there are many stockades where Tibetan and Qiang compatriots live. If you see flags flying inside and outside the stockade, it must be the home of Tibetan compatriots; If the roof is decorated with horns, it must be the stockade of Qiang compatriots.

Question 7: What do you mean by hiding piles? It means that pile of manite. Manishi is a unique tradition of Tibetan culture, which mainly includes six-character mantra, eye, idol and various auspicious patterns of Buddhism. In order to eliminate disasters and seek happiness. Mani stone can be composed of Mani pile or Mani wall, which can be found almost everywhere in Shan Ye, intersections, lakes and rivers.

Question 8: What does Tibetan sail cutting mean? Fan Jing, also known as Ma Fengqi, is a custom handed down from the ancient Xiangxiong era. Modern Tibetan compatriots have many customs and lifestyles, and Tibetan compatriots have many unique ways of praying, such as turning to Shenshan Mountain, worshiping Shenhu Lake, hanging Fengma Banner, hanging colorful flags, carving stone scriptures, placing Mani Piles (the tradition of Yongzhong Buddhism is that the stone piles are engraved with bright eight-character mantra: "Omma Zhimou Yeshalinde"), divination, Baidoma plate, ghee carving and even using prayer wheels.

These square, angular and strip-shaped flags are fixed on doorways, ropes, national buildings and branches in an orderly way, swaying between heaven and earth, forming a realm of heaven and earth. Hanging between pavilions and pine trees are strings of colorful flags, which are printed with dense Tibetan spells, scriptures, Buddha statues and mascots. They are the popular "Wind Horse Banner" in Tibetan areas.

In temples and houses at the intersection of mountains and rivers in Tibetan areas, you can see small flags with scripture patterns tied with ropes. This little flag is called "Long Da" in Tibetan, and some people call it "Horse Sacrifice", "Luma", "Prayer Flag" and "Prayer Flag". However, people are more accustomed to calling it "Wind Horse Flag" because "

* * People think that the patron saint of mountains and rivers in snowy areas is the god of praise in heaven and the god of years on earth. They often patrol the snow-capped mountains, forests, grasslands and canyons by riding wind horses to protect the peace and harmony of the tribes in the snowy areas and resist the invasion of monsters.

Fengma Banner, also known as Nima Banner and prayer flag, etc. , or transliterated as Long Da and Long Da, refers to flags with eight-character mantra and six-character mantra often erected on the top of prayer flags or temples and Aobao in Tibetan Buddhism areas, tied into strings and erected with wooden sticks. Because there is a wind horse painted on the cloth, it means that the wind horse spreads blessings everywhere, so it is named "Wind Horse Flag".

Question 9: What does the name * * * mean? The origin of the word "* * *" is not only explained by the public, but also by scholars specializing in Tibetan studies. There are still many difficulties in some statements put forward today. This is because Tibetan, Chinese, Mongolian and Manchu have changed the place names and Tibetan ethnic names many times in history. These historical names intersect and influence each other, making the names and meanings of * * * and * * * ethnic groups still complicated. * * *: Named after the official name of the Qing Dynasty. Tang and Song Dynasties were Tubo; Meta-element; Ming called Wu Si a Tibetan area, and established the Jingshi Department. ; In the early Qing Dynasty, Wei Zang was called Wei Zang, and it was hidden before and after. Officially named * * *, it is the beginning of the name * * *; The establishment of * * * minister; * * * The place in the early years of the Republic of China; After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), it was changed to * * * Autonomous Region, and the name of the region has not changed.

Question 10: What is the Tibetan custom? What is the Tibetan greeting?

Tibetans pay great attention to etiquette, and they bow to their elders and peers in different ways in daily life. When you meet an elder or a respected person, you should take off your hat, bend over 45 degrees, hold your hat in your hand and get close to the ground. When you meet your peers, all you have to do is lower your head and put your hat on your chest. At this time, bowing is just a courtesy. In some areas, crossing hands and bowing are used at the same time. Cross your hands above your head as a sign of respect. This kind of gift is mostly used to meet old people or respected people.

Tibetan custom of respecting the elderly * * *

Tibetans have the virtue of respecting the elderly since ancient times, and in many festivals, they have the habit of worshipping the elderly. On the evening of February 29th in Tibetan calendar/KLOC-0, when the whole family eats "Gutu" (Jiubao Band Rice made of nine kinds of food such as grains and vegetables), they always invite the elderly to eat the first bowl. At dawn on the first day, the youngest girl's daughter-in-law always carries back the first bucket of water and makes butter tea for the elderly to show filial piety and blessing.

Naming habit

There are many ways for Tibetans to name their children: ask the Lama living Buddha for his name, and the living Buddha adds two words to the baby's name from his own. For example, a living Buddha named Tenzin Qujie can name a child Tenzin Jiejie or Lausanne Tenzin. Please name the elders at home or in the village with prestige, without any religious color. Such as "Qom" (sea), "that day" (Heidan) and so on. Named after natural things, such as "Dawa" (sun) and "White Horse" (lotus). Named after the child's date of birth, such as "Langga" (30th), Gigi (first day) and so on. Name children after weeks, such as Mima (Tuesday) and Basang (Friday). Give children names according to their parents' wishes, such as "Ci Ren" and "Ci Dan", hoping that their children will live a long life. If you want a boy, name the girl "Butch" (with a boy) and so on. Tibetan names are mostly four characters, and some two-character names are abbreviations of four characters. For example, "single" is the abbreviation of "single plus music". Some Tibetan names are unisex, while others cannot be mixed. Zhuo Ma, Zhuoga, Ram, Rajan, Slim and Mu Wang are for women only. Kampot, Dunzhu, Wang Jie and Zhandui are for men only. If the names are the same, they should be distinguished by place name, place, age, appearance, physiological characteristics, gender and occupation.

kowtow

Tibetans kowtow to Buddha statues, pagodas, living buddhas and old people. Kowtowing is usually done in temples with religious activities. Put your hands together, hold your head high, bow three times from top to forehead to chest arch, then crawl to the ground, mark the ground with your hands straight, and so on. Kowtowing is also performed in temples. Cross your hands and arch three times, then arch your waist to the foot of the Buddha statue and pat your head gently to show your sincere repentance. When paying homage to the elderly, you should kowtow to show your respect and blessing.

Side color

In Tibetan, "bian" means "filth", "color" means "removal" and "bian" means an activity to remove bad luck. On the third or fourth day of the child's birth, relatives and friends will bring highland barley wine, butter tea, clothes and hats to congratulate the child. When the guests arrive, first present Hada to the mother and baby, then propose a toast to the mother and pour tea. Finally, they looked at the baby and praised the child's good luck and facial features. Then they hold a rake with their thumb and forefinger and put it on the baby's forehead, wishing him good luck and progress.

Dress

Cowhide coat

In Cuona area, women's clothing is very unique, no matter young or old, there is a complete calf leather on their backs. The fur is inward and the leather board is outward. The head of the calf is straight, the oxtail is down, and the limbs are extended to both sides. In this area, women are the main force in animal husbandry production. Their costumes reflect the primitive totem worship. In addition, the back is cowhide, and the rice on the back frame can avoid wearing clothes, and at the same time, it can keep warm and moisture-proof.

Bangdian

Colored aprons around the waist of Tibetan women. Help the code to weave densely and colorful. Generally, yarn is spun by hand first, then dyed, painted, woven into strips, and finally sewn into skirts. * * * The most famous place to weave bangzi is Bangzi Factory in Jiedexiu District, Gongga County.

Gold fixed amplitude

Popular in * * *, Shigatse and other places. This is a hat made of fur and gold satin, silver satin and gold ribbon. It shines in the sun and is loved by men, women and children.

Tibetan lunar calendar

Tibetan traditional calendar. There are written records in the early 9th century. Basically, like the summer calendar, years have always been counted by yin and yang. Counting the five elements, yin and yang and 12 zodiac signs, it is equivalent to trunks and branches. There are 12 months in a year, and there are months and weeks. 65438+7 leap in 2009. It's an eclipse. From 65438 to 0027 (Song Dingmao to the fifth year) in the Tibetan Year of the Rabbit, it is called "Rao Hui" every 60 years, which is equivalent to Jiazi.

......& gt& gt