Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - Where are the souls of the four beauties in ancient China?

Where are the souls of the four beauties in ancient China?

China's ancient "four beauties" refer to The Story Of Diu Sim, Wang Zhaojun and. Although according to modern people's aesthetics, we can't research the beauty of these four beauties, but people still take pains to talk about it. The four wonderful story images of "closing the moon to shame flowers and sinking fish and falling geese" exaggerate the aesthetic feeling of beauty and bring us rich imagination space. After thousands of years, the beauty is dead, where does the beauty soul go?

Xishi

In today's Anhui Mengcheng to Xiyang Market Town in expressway, Yang Guo. There is a huge mound surrounded by water. Locals call it Fan Li's solitary heap, and also call it Emei Mountain. This is an ancient tomb with a history of more than 2400 years. This tomb was confirmed as Fan Li's tomb in the Dictionary of Places of Interest in China published by 198 1.

This tall tomb of Fan Li stands tens of meters away from the highway. Now, pines and cypresses have been cut down, temples have been completely destroyed, lakes have dried up and rivers have been silted up, leaving only solitary piles. This is just a huge mound. From the broken pottery and tiles beside the mound, it can be seen that it has indeed had more than 2000 years of glory in history. The local people have been told by word of mouth from generation to generation that this solitary grave is the tomb, and it is clearly recognized that this solitary grave is the place where the stone is buried. Their place name is Fanli Village in Xiji, and the Xihe River is next to the solitary pile. The Xihe River is named after the stone, and the Western Collection is named after the Xihe River.

Diao Chan

What will happen to The Story Of Diu Sim? There are several legends. When Cao Cao learned that Guan Yu had hidden The Story Of Diu Sim in Jingci Temple, he secretly sent someone to catch him. The Story Of Diu Sim drew his sword for his own ambition. When The Story Of Diu Sim became a monk, he wrote an anonymous series of secrets of Jinyuntang, which was in his later years. On the one hand, Cao Cao adopted Xun You's plan to alienate the three brothers in Taoyuan, while The Story Of Diu Sim promised Guan Yu and secretly promised Liu Bei. Guan Yu killed The Story Of Diu Sim to avoid Cao Nian. It is also said that Guan Yu sent The Story Of Diu Sim back to Muer Village (now Mu Zhi Village). The Story Of Diu Sim has never been married, so there is a Diaochan tomb and memorial hall in the village, and Guan Yu is also enshrined in the back hall.

Wang zhaojun

Born in Baoping Village (now Zhaojun Village, Xingshan County, Hubei Province) in 52 BC. Wang Zhaojun was born beautiful and intelligent, and his piano, chess, calligraphy and painting were all exquisite. "There is nothing in Emei, which can make flowers ashamed of the forest." Zhaojun's peerless talent spread all over Nanjun and Beijing along the Xiangxi River. In 36 BC, Emperor Hanyuan showed the world that all women in the world should choose. Wang Zhaojun is the first choice of Nanjun. Yuan Di wrote to order him to enter Beijing some other day. Her father, Mao Yunwang, said, "My daughter is too young to obey her orders." But it's hard to disobey the sacred command. In the mid-spring of 36 BC, Wang Zhaojun bid farewell to his parents and villagers, boarded the carved dragon and phoenix official ship Shunxiangxi, entered the Yangtze River and crossed the Qinshan River, which lasted for three months. In the early summer of the same year, he arrived in the capital Chang 'an for a banquet. Legend has it that after Wang Zhaojun entered the palace, he refused to bribe the painter Mao Yanshou because of his beauty, so Mao Yanshou drew a mole on her portrait. Zhaojun was banished to the cold palace for three years and had no chance to see him. In 33 BC, Uhaanyehe, the leader of the Northern Xiongnu, came to the Han Dynasty on his own initiative, surrendered to the Han Dynasty and asked for a kiss to form a friendship. Emperor Han Yuan summoned the concubines in the harem as much as possible, and Wang Zhaojun stepped forward and responded generously. Yuan Di heard that there was such a beautiful person in the harem who wanted to keep it, but it was hard to break his word. He gave her twenty-eight thousand brocade, sixteen thousand catties of cotton wool, jade and other valuables, and personally delivered them to Chang 'an for more than ten miles. Surrounded by teams of chariots and horses, Wang Zhaojun shouldered the heavy responsibility of approaching Han and Hungary. He left Chang 'an, left Tongguan, crossed the Yellow River and Yanmen, which lasted more than a year and arrived in Mobei in the early summer of the following year. He was warmly welcomed by the Xiongnu people and was named "Wang", which meant that the Xiongnu had a China daughter "Wang's wife" and peace was guaranteed.

After Zhaojun left the fortress, the two ethnic groups of Han and Hungary were United and harmonious, and the country was prosperous and peaceful. "Border towns are closed, cattle and horses are wild, dogs in the third world bark without warning, and Li Shu forgets to fight", showing a thriving scene of peace. In 3 1 BC, Uhaanyehe died, leaving a son named Yituzhi. Later, the Huns chased the son of heaven. At that time, Wang Zhaojun put the overall situation first and endured great grievances. According to the Xiongnu custom of "the father dies and the wife is the stepmother", he married Huhanye's eldest son, but he was tired of carving Tamoga and gave birth to two more daughters. The name of the eldest daughter must be the second child, and the name of the second daughter should be the second child ("second child" means princess). In 20 BC, Khan died after replanting, and Zhaojun was widowed. A year later, Wang Zhaojun, a 33-year-old peerless beauty, died and was buried in the southern suburbs of Hohhot, with a tomb beside Daqingshan and the Yellow River. Later, people called it "Qingling Mausoleum".

Yang Yuhuan

Yang Yuhuan (A.D. 7 19-756): A court musician and dancer in the Tang Dynasty, whose musical talent is really rare among the queens of past dynasties. In the seventh year of Kaiyuan (7 19), he was born in Rongzhou (now Rongxian County, Yulin, Guangxi) and was born into an official family. Tianbao entered the palace in the fourth year (745), and was favored by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, making him the imperial concubine. (Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was sixty-one years old, and the imperial concubine was twenty-seven years old), so his father and brother were able to fall into the world.

After the Anshi Rebellion, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty fled Chang 'an and came to Maweipo. The Sixth Army refused to advance, saying that Yang (the cousin of the imperial concubine) had contact with the conference semifinals, which led to the rebellion in An Lushan. Xuanzong killed Yang to boost morale. The Sixth Army refused to go any further, saying that Yang was your concubine's cousin, and her cousin was guilty, and so was her cousin. At the age of 38, the imperial concubine was also hanged in Lu Temple. The Anshi Rebellion had nothing to do with Yang Guifei, who became the scapegoat of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty.

Now there is a tomb of Yang Guifei in Xingping County, Shaanxi Province, covering an area of 3,000 square meters. On the side of the tomb are poems by Li Shangyin, Bai Juyi and Lin Zexu. At the northern foot of Mount Li in Lintong, there is Huaqing Pool, which is said to be the remains of Yang Guifei's It's Early Spring. They let her bathe in a pure pool to warm and smooth her creamy skin. "