Jingzi's Interpretation of Classical Chinese

1. The classical Chinese interpretation of the word "Jing" ◎ Jing.

"Move"

(1) I know. From the voice, from the people. Original intention: the music is over)

(2) the same meaning [(playing with an instrument) ends; Finish]

Unexpectedly, the music was all for nothing. -"Shuo Wen"

If you succeed, you will be prepared. -"Zhou Li". Han Zhengxuan's Note: "Success is that you have played."

(3) generally refers to the end, finish [finish; Complete]

In fact, eventually. -"Jade"

Unexpectedly, I was poor. -"Guangya"

I started to recite. -"Poetry, Elegance and Dignity". Note: "It's still too late."

Vibration is nothing. -"Zhuangzi's Theory of Homogeneous Things"

The king of Qin drank wine. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"

Language is actually. -Don Lee Wei Chao's Liu Yichuan

You can't stop writing. -Lin Qing Chueh-min's Book with His Wife

(4) Another example: practical learning (after learning, learning to the end); Unfinished business; in fact

survey

It is not surprising that the county magistrate attaches great importance to the Queen Mother. -"Han Shu"

◎ unexpected j ◎ ng

"Jing" disguised as "Jing", Jing, Jing [Jing] Such as: boundary (edge; Boundary); Jing Wei (ancient frontier military attache)

◎ unexpected j ◎ ng

represent

(1) Finally; Finally [finally; Eventually]

Ping Yuanjun unexpectedly joined Mao Sui. -"Historical Records Biography of Ping Yuanjun Yuqing"

Anger can't save Chu. -Historical Records Biographies of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng

I was speechless and choked up. -Song Liu Yong's "Yu Linling"

The son-in-law is not harmonious. -Ming Xian Cui's "Ci-Ci: Three Stories of Su Gongao in Zhong Wang"

(2) unexpected; Pour the wine. Has unexpected significance [actually; Unexpectedly]

Actually killed Jiao. -"Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rehabilitation"

(3) Another example: Jing Er (Amethyst. Unexpectedly); It turned out to be (or, after all); No (why not, better)

(4) Diameter, always, direct [throughput; Overall]. unexpectedly straight (simply; Unexpectedly); In fact, it has been (terminated); This (that's it, that's it)

◎ unexpected j ◎ ng

shape

(1) all; Complete; entirety

Xia Jing, Enshi. -The Biography of Han Shu Follwed. Note: "Zhou"

You never go out every day. -Liang Qingqichao's Biography of Tan Sitong

Three nights. -Shao Qing Heng Chang's "The Draft of Qing Dynasty"

Actually, it's a ancestral temple. -Qing Zhou Rong's Biography of the Taro Old Man

It became a chronic disease. -Fang Qing Bao's Miscellaneous Notes in Prison

Really do it.

(2) Another example: the sky is full; Sky-high price (all over the sky); Body (whole body); At night (all night, all night); Life (life); Lifetime)

2. Can the meaning of classical Chinese be final? Yes, where there is a will, there is a way. This is an example.

Unexpectedly, jìng.

"Move"

(1) I know. From the voice, from the people. Original intention: the music is over)

(2) the same meaning [(playing with an instrument) ends; Finish]

Unexpectedly, the music was all for nothing. -"Shuo Wen"

If you succeed, you will be prepared. -"Zhou Li". Han Zhengxuan's Note: "Success is that you have played."

(3) generally refers to the end, finish [finish; Complete]

In fact, eventually. -"Jade"

Unexpectedly, I was poor. -"Guangya"

I started to recite. -"Poetry, elegance and distance". Note: "It's still too late."

Vibration is nothing. -"Zhuangzi's Theory of Homogeneous Things"

The king of Qin drank wine. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"

Language is actually. -Don Lee Wei Chao's Liu Yichuan

You can't stop writing. -Lin Qing Chueh-min's Book with His Wife

(4) Another example: practical learning (after learning, learning to the end); Unfinished business; in fact

survey

It is not surprising that the county magistrate attaches great importance to the Queen Mother. -"Han Shu"

Part of speech change

◎ unexpected j ◎ ng

"Jing" disguised as "Jing", Jing, Jing [Jing] Such as: boundary (edge; Boundary); Jing Wei (ancient frontier military attache)

◎ unexpected j ◎ ng

represent

(1) Finally; Finally [finally; Eventually]

Ping Yuanjun unexpectedly joined Mao Sui. -"Historical Records Biography of Ping Yuanjun Yuqing"

Anger can't save Chu. -Historical Records Biographies of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng

I was speechless and choked up. -Song Liu Yong's "Yu Linling"

The son-in-law is not harmonious. -Ming Xian Cui's "Ci-Ci: Three Stories of Su Gongao in Zhong Wang"

(2) unexpected; Pour the wine. Has unexpected significance [actually; Unexpectedly]

Actually killed Jiao. -"Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rehabilitation"

(3) Another example: Jing Er (Amethyst. Unexpectedly); It turned out to be (or, after all); No (why not, better)

(4) Diameter, always, direct [throughput; Overall]. unexpectedly straight (simply; Unexpectedly); In fact, it has been (terminated); This (that's it, that's it)

◎ unexpected j ◎ ng

shape

(1) all; Complete; entirety

Xia Jing, Enshi. -The Biography of Han Shu Follwed. Note: "Zhou"

You never go out every day. -Liang Qingqichao's Biography of Tan Sitong

Three nights. -Shao Qing Heng Chang's "The Draft of Qing Dynasty"

Actually, it's a ancestral temple. -Qing Zhou Rong's Biography of the Taro Old Man

It became a chronic disease. -Fang Qing Bao's Miscellaneous Notes in Prison

Really do it.

(2) Another example: the sky is full; Sky-high price (all over the sky); Body (whole body); At night (all night, all night); Life (life); Lifetime)

3. Explain the meanings of the following words in classical Chinese.

From the mouth, five sounds. Original meaning: I) and original meaning [I] I, I call myself also.

-"Shuo Wen" me, me too. -"Er Ya Shi Shu" May my son teach you.

"Li" I will make this town nameless. I know nothing about Lao Tzu.

I can't accept The Songs of Chu Qu Yuan Involved in the River. I don't know the advanced Analects of Confucius.

It is reported that in ancient times, "I" and "I" were different in grammar. I didn't take the object after the verb, and now I have lost myself. Another example of Zhuangzi's homology theory is: we (we wait, our generation, we); I should be (me); Wu Nong (I); Who are we going with (who am I going from); My love (the person I love); My brother (as a friend's name; Call yourself brother); My ancestors (my ancestors); Me and (my companion, partner); My house (my residence); Our party (my compatriots; We [we].

Such as: my horse (my class); I am Cao (our generation, my husband, us, us. We); My genus (us); Wu Lun (my generation); We (we.

My name is wú, and my last name is Wú, which means "Yu". Resist [resist] thick attacks will be weak, and thin attacks will be weak.

"Mozi" Our wübèI[ we] Why do we see that we can't share our troubles with our wücháI[ we] our generation; People like us are storytellers. Huang Qingzong Xi's Biography of Liu Jingting We came to the village shop to drink village wine, and we wú ré n [we] opened our eyes.

Cai Yuanpei: Our ideal. Sun Wen prefaces The Biography of Seventy-two Martyrs in Huanghuagang: The Life of Peng Yong.

-[English] Huxley and Yan Fu translated Evolution. I belong to us. Genus, the first category belongs to this world.

-"Historical Records, Biography of Xiang Yu" My son Wú z ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ ǐ -"Mandarin Today" was given by my son.

He, she, it (them). Example: ① Everyone hangs up.

(Chi: He, referring to the above experts) ② Cut the wolf's head with a knife and kill it with several knives. (refers to the wolf. )

3 nature. (chi: that's what Li said above. )

(4) After even sending a face, cry with the heel. (The original meaning refers to the latter "ambition": she refers to Yan Hou. )

I am exhausted, I have excess, and I will overcome it. (chi: refers to the qi army. )

6. I will be ashamed to see each other. (chi: that's what he meant. )

⑦ Du Xiang Pan Xun. (1) They are prisoners in prison. )

Mother got wind of it and the hammer bed was furious. (chi: refers to the words of the above officials. )

Pet-name ruby jump, into the cave. (1) refers to crickets. )

Attending the soldiers of the world, gathered in Xianyang. (the original meaning refers to the latter "zhi", which refers to weapons. )

(2). Example: (1) People near the traffic jam died 19.

(A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise) Although prisons of all sizes cannot be inspected, they must be treated with affection. (3) Kan Kan cut sandalwood, and the river dried up.

4 cut the fertile land in the east and collect the key counties in the north. ▆ ③ Go and return.

Let's go Example: What if you want to go to the South China Sea? (For Learning) Walk more than forty miles and sell.

(The original meaning refers to the previous "ambition". (3) The general asked for it.

I regretted it for a long time on the ridge of ploughing. (The original meaning refers to the previous "ambition"? (5) There is also a haircut Dumen, pretending to be ignorant.

So he abandoned his family and went into Guanzhong. All landowners have morning glory through the hall.

Wang Jianzhi said, "What is a cow?" (The original meaning refers to the "zhi" of the latter. ) ▆ ④ This, this.

For example, with your strength, you can't destroy your father's hill, such as the palace in Taihang. (The original meaning refers to the "ambition" of the latter. (2) It is famous for its fat, wax and ash.

(The original meaning refers to the previous one. (3) There are fertile fields, beautiful ponds and mulberry trees.

(4) The bus plate is the machinery of Chu's ladder. (5) is the second policy, with negative Qin Ge is better.

He is not as clever as Confucius. ⑦ There are six people, including Ning Yue, Xu Shang, Su Qin and Doukhi.

(the original refers to the middle one. ) ▆ ⑸ As a symbol of prepositional object.

Example: ① What's the problem? (2) What was the sin of the Song Dynasty? I don't know what to look at. (4) What is merit? ⑤ The poem says, "If others have a heart, just think about it."

-the master is also called. (originally refers to the latter. )

I ... Exodus: ① Will you be born with sorrow? (2) I don't know how wide the general is! (3) an old friend childe hate to also.

(4) I am a street drum knife butcher, and my son keeps his name. ⑤ What if we use bicycles instead? 6. The widowed gentleman thinks that death is immortal.

Think about it: consider it a slaughter. It refers to us. )

▆⑺Adjusting syllable is meaningless. Exodus: I felt for a long time on the ridge where I dropped out of school to farm.

(originally refers to the latter. (8) In the subject-predicate structure, the independence of sentences is abolished.

Example: (1) There is Kong Ming in solitude and water in fish. Teach and teach, whose name is forever! (3) I don't know when I was born? ▆⑼As is a sign of attributive postposition.

For example: ① Cui Wei in the clouds. (2) people and people who can observe with their own bodies, people who collect things are ignorant! (10) direction.

Exodus: Then get rid of this kindness. Almost (1) means interrogative tone, which is equivalent to "mom" and "you".

Is it difficult to do things in the world? (2) Isn't this far small, but near big? (3) Will you use real beans to sacrifice for the guests? However, isn't Hu himself? Does the husband also love his little son? What if it is poisonous? ⑦ Will you be born with sadness? Does your majesty smell the anger of Buyi? Pet-name ruby QiGu theft? Attending but after the new defeat in Yuzhou, can Ann resist this? (1 1) Brave, can you drink any more? (12) So far? Have you ever heard of Qi Huan and Jin Wen? (14) How can I protect the people if I am alone? (2) It means rhetorical tone, which is equivalent to "mom" and "you". Example: ① Who is Zhihu? (2) study from time to time, not to mention? (3) people take it, and they never say enough? (4) What kind of prince would you rather have? If you want a sword, isn't it confusing? 6 The friendship between Heyi and Yi has not been deceived. What is the situation in the whole country? I am a teacher, and my husband knows that his years were born in me. Isn't it from Confucianism that Mencius is abolished today? Pet-name ruby unkind person? Attending skills and experience, but how bad? ③ Adjective suffix, sometimes equivalent to "land".

Exodus: ① Nowadays, those who wear tiger symbols and sit in high places are almost as good as Gancheng. (2) so today's tomb is full of five people.

(3) If there is no room for thickness, there will be room for recycling. Suddenly, I did it.

(4) means measurement and adjustment, which is equivalent to "Ba". For example: (1) Did you drink well during the eclipse? (2) The reason why saints are holy and fools are stupid is because? 3 King.

4. All explanations of the word "qi" in classical Chinese The following is the meaning and usage of "qi" in middle schools for reference.

⑴ Used as the third person, it indicates the affiliation, which is equivalent to "he, she, it (them)." Example: ① His son said, "It's good not to build." (its: his. ) 2 Fear of being attacked by enemies before and after. (its: theirs. Her husband is talking nonsense. (it's: hers. ) 4 I have a clear name, but I have no reality. (it: it) The disciples of the jar are not as virtuous as Confucius. (its: theirs. ) 6 its hairpin skirt coat, all three are the same makeup. (He: theirs. )

(2) among them, among them. There are two monks in Shu, one is poor and the other is rich. (2) Choose one or two buttons between rocks. (3) there are often one or two things that they don't teach.

⑶ Live in the first person. Equivalent to "I (mine)" and "myself (mine)." Example: ① Take its name. (2) Give up his Selected Works. (3) both its out. (It: we) I'm also sorry that I couldn't enjoy the trip with him. (5) His fame is still no less than that of Cao. (it: mine) 6 will be at a loss, and the ants will attach it. ⑦ Don't be arrogant because of its wealth. ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ 931 Attending also speak your mind!

(4) Used as the third person, it is equivalent to "he, she and it (them)." Example: ① The wife knelt down and asked her why. ? (2) think about worry. It can guide you when you show it first. (it: they) 4 hope to ask their advice. (They: They) 5 Success is small and self-abased. (it: it) 6 I didn't know it was tens of millions. (They: They)

5. Expressing rhetorical mood in sentences is equivalent to "don't" and "how". Exodus: ① With the strength of more than a year, the mountain cannot be destroyed. What are things like dirt and stones? Like dirt and stones. What can you do with these mud stones? (2) What can it be? (3) and Wan Li road, who doesn't know? 4 is it the dead king?

[6] means people, things and things, and refers to distance, which is equivalent to words like "that". Example: ① those who don't set colors: ink painting. (it: that. ) 2 pregnant with it. (it: that piece) if it gets out, it will be accused. (the original meaning refers to the latter "qi": that is. (4) his capital punishment, saying: "Follow me, that is, stab him in the heart first; Everything is exhausted, and the heart still exists. " (it: say if. (5) Who wants He Yun if you don't marry Yi Lang? (its future: later, in the future) 6 is not necessarily true. (it: like that. )

Once the selection relationship is expressed, it is equivalent to "Yes". . Still. . "For example: Is there really no horse evil? I really don't know anything about horses?

It is used to express people, things and things, and sometimes it means near, which is equivalent to the word "this". Example: (1) The third generation patent belongs to the Jiang family. (It: This kind of) 2 Waste is very difficult now. (it: this) 3 I won't see this disease today, but I will see it another day. (this: this kind. This is used with its synonyms. )

(9) imperative mood in the sentence is equivalent to "can" or "or". Example: ① I want to settle down in Anling, which has a land of 500 miles, but I can't settle down in Anling! (It: It' s necessary) I believe that at the age of five, I will come of age in a blink of an eye. You are good at caressing it. (it: yes. When you said it, you expressed your expectations. (3) If you can't attack, if you don't follow, you will retreat. With your three arrows, you will never forget your father's ambition! (it: yes, it must be. There is a sense of command here. )

The tone of speculation in the sentence is equivalent to "I'm afraid", "maybe", "unlikely" and "possible". Exodus: ① He was given by my son under Uncle Huan. (2) The reason why saints are holy and fools are stupid is because? (3) Qi is almost average?

(1 1) indicates a hypothetical relationship, which is equivalent to "if". Exodus: ① People who are unskilled in work and fail in morality, and those who are not inferior in nature, will be indifferent to others. (2) If so, which one can be defended?

5. Interpretation or # interaction of the word "or" in classical Chinese

Interpretation ① indicates the choice relationship: morning and evening | more or less | going to the bookstore on Saturday or sleeping at home. Maybe means uncertain: maybe | or. It is equivalent to "someone" and "something": people are inherently mortal, or as heavy as Mount Tai, or as light as a feather | or as red as vermilion, or as black as paint. 4 omitted: indispensable.

Or # Huòzh① (1) maybe; Maybe. ② indicates the selection relationship.

You can write your homework with a pen or ballpoint pen, but don't write it with a pencil.

Maybe, maybe.

Take this bag of ferrous sulfate home and put some on that potted flower, which may help to make it greener.

= = = = = = = = = = = = More information about this word = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

or

(I know. Oracle Bone Inscriptions glyph comes from the mouth (shaped like a city) and from Ge (the same as Ge Shou). It means defending the country with Ge Wei. Original meaning: country. Some people, some-refer to people or things in general.

Or, yes. -"Little Erya Yan Guang"

Or jump into the deep sea. -"Doing One"

Yin Qifu is still a chaotic square. -"Book Micro"

Or groups or friends. -"Poetry Xiaoya Lucky Day"

Ordinary or reimbursement. -Sacrifice for justice.

Or pour wine for two little people. -Twenty-eight Years of Zuo Gong

Or kill the tiger and chop up jiaozi. -"Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rehabilitation"

Standing or lying down. -Xue Qin Fucheng "Looking at Oil Paintings in Paris"

Sit or bend over.

Laugh or cry.

Or drinking or blogging.

Another example: or a person (someone. An innuendo without a name. Some people); Sometimes (sometimes); Or one, or some (some)

Or Hu

1. Maybe. I'm not sure about the watch, so I choose Xu. ~ that man. ~ near ~ far. ~ more ~ less. This ~ that.

2. Someone. Some people: ~ Yue. People are inherently mortal, ~ is more important than Mount Tai, ~ is lighter than a feather.

6. Explain classical Chinese (words in brackets) Explain words in brackets

1 Jin Pinggong asked (in) Shi Kuang and said: Yes …

Minister An Gan (hit) his king play: teasing.

3 What is what? In the dark.

Why not (bing) put the candle on bing, bright and obvious.

What did Shi Kuang illustrate with three metaphors?

I'm afraid it was too late for Gong to study in his seventies, but he was advised to study by candlelight. Then Shi Kuang made three metaphors. He liked studying when he was young, as if it were the sunshine when the sun just came out. I like studying when I was young, just like the noon sun; I like studying when I am old, just like the light when I light a candle. Shi Kuang cleverly pointed out that reading in his later years was much better than walking in the dark, although he couldn't keep up with his youth and prime of life. In this way, Duke Jinping was successfully persuaded, and the purpose of persuasion was achieved.

7. Interpretation of Classical Chinese I tried to swim in the garden of Houjiafu, the capital of Beijing, to see what was in it, and threw all kinds of exotic flowers and stones overseas, but what I couldn't do was bamboo.

I Jiangnan people cut bamboo and pay for it. If it is a garden, it must buy exotic flowers and stones from overseas, or buy a stone for 1000 yuan and a flower for 100 yuan without feeling sorry for itself.

However, there was a bamboo certificate in the meantime, and he walked away and said, "Don't take my fancy land!" And if people in the capital can make a bamboo, they will not hesitate to spend thousands of dollars; However, I met frost and snow and I died. If it is difficult to cause and many people die, then people will benefit from it.

Jiangnan people even laughed and said: "The people in the capital are the salary of Baowu!" Oh! Strange flowers and rocks are valued by people in Beijing and Jiangnan, but if they are poor in their birthplace, they will never be valued by overseas people. I think they are no different from bamboo in Jiangnan. And those who have never been overseas or produced bamboo, once they see bamboo, I think it will be more valuable than people in the capital and will be laughed at.

As the saying goes, "it is cheap for people to go to the countryside, but expensive for things to go to the countryside." With this statement, how can the world be ugly? My uncle Guanglu asked you to manage the garden in the west of Beijing, and all the plants were bamboo, not other trees.

There is a small building among the bamboo forests. In my spare time, I sing with my guests. Then Yu said, "I can't compete with the strong for the victory of the pond pavilion and flowers and stones." I can only occupy all the land, and it is also appropriate to fill the garden without labor. Because I call myself Master Zhu Xi, I remember it for me. "

I mean, you really can't compete with the powerful, but you just took the owner of this land. This land is unique and better than bamboo. You don't want to tell anyone? People used to talk about bamboo, thinking that it was silent and smelly, so it was not as smart as stone, its charm was not as good as flowers, and some people seemed lonely and unique, so they could not be in harmony with the vulgar. Therefore, since ancient times, few people know good bamboo.

Besides, people in Beijing can't know it and be expensive, but they want to compete for money with it, which is as good as a strange flower. Therefore, the expensive bamboo of Shi Jingren is not as expensive as that of Jiangnan people, which means that bamboo is unknown.

You grew up in China, but you can't drown in China. You can put aside all the hobbies of rich people, such as horses, slaves and singing and dancing. You stand up and don't make friends with others, you are awed, you are lonely, and you must be complacent in the bamboo.

And everything is pleasing to the eye to play with, but you can't lose it? However, although bamboo is not owned by its soil, you will still do your best, and then it will beat faster than your heart. Although the monarch's power can bring exotic flowers and stones into full play, its goodness does not exist.

Ha ha! Bamboo is valuable beyond the south of the Yangtze River! I feel it again. (Selected from the Dictionary of Ancient Chinese Appreciation) 1. What is not correct in explaining the words added in the sentence is () A. The extinction of exotic flowers and rocks overseas is everywhere: the border.

B. I am paid for cutting bamboo in Jiangnan: this is "firewood". C. or walk away: weed.

D. the inherent impossibility is also intermittent: occasionally. 2. In the following statements, the expression of Ren Guanglu's taste and elegance is () ① Beijing people are the salary of Baowu; (2) Intercropping bamboo crops with small buildings; Among them, leisure can be obtained for nothing, and the garden is comfortable; ④ Loneliness and uniqueness; This is for bamboo. There must be complacency. 6 bamboo is valuable beyond the south of the Yangtze River. A.①③⑥ B.②③⑤ C.②④⑥ D. ①④⑤3。 The following is an incorrect analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text: () A. At the beginning of the article, I wrote about my experience and feelings of visiting dignitaries' gardens in Beijing, where exotic flowers and rocks are common, but bamboo is rare.

B. The second paragraph of the article quotes a sentence that people and things are judged by distance. C. Although Ren Guanglu lives in the south of the Yangtze River, he does not take secular bamboo as the base, but manages the gardens along the banks of the Jingxi River.

D. The article reveals Ren Guanglu's detached and independent personality from his attitude towards bamboo, which is also a direct writing of bamboo. 4. Translate sentences with horizontal lines in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.

(10) (1) With this statement, how can the world be ugly? (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Shi Jing people regard bamboo as a treasure; The fourth sentence is to write Ren Guanglu's integrity; 6. write bamboo) 3. Analysis D.

(It is indirectly writing bamboo) 4( 1) Analysis So, what are the constant standards of beauty, ugliness, likes and dislikes in the world? (Yi, Preposition Object, Sentence Meaning 1 point) (2) Analysis Therefore, Beijingers cherish bamboo, while Jiangnan people do not attach importance to it. They all don't understand bamboo, which is the same. In this case, if bamboo is not owned by the land here, Ren Jun will try his best to collect it, and then he will be happy.

I once visited the gardens of world officials and wealthy families in Beijing and saw the things gathered there. From faraway places to overseas, all exotic flowers and stones can't be brought, except bamboo. We Jiangnan people chop bamboo for firewood.

When they build gardens and pavilions, they must also buy exotic flowers and stones sought overseas. Some spend thousands of dollars to buy a stone, while others spend hundreds of dollars to buy a flower. They are not stingy at all. But if there is bamboo in it, it will sometimes be cut down and said, "Don't let it occupy the place where I planted flowers and put stones."

But if Beijingers can find a stick of bamboo, they will often spend thousands of dollars to buy it; However, when the first frost snows, they all dry up and die. It is precisely because it is hard to find and there are many deaths that people cherish it more.

Jiangnan people even laughed at them and said, "Beijingers regard what we burn as firewood as treasure." Oh! Strange flowers and rocks are really cherished by Jiangnan people in the capital.

But tracing back to their origin is valued by foreigners and overseas people, and I think it is not much different from bamboo in the south of the Yangtze River. The overseas border may be a place that never produces bamboo. If people there see bamboo once, I think they will cherish and value it more than Beijing people.

Here you are.