Is Yanbian in China and North Korea the same country in history?

During the Three Kingdoms period, the territory of Koguryo dynasty once included Yanbian and Tonghua. In the Ming Dynasty, the north of Kaesong in South Korea was included in Liaoyang Province in the Ming Dynasty, and it was not until after World War II that the territory of South Korea was restored.

Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is called Yanbian for short. Yanbian is located on the border between China and North Korea in the east of Jilin Province in the northeast of China, and it is one of China's minority autonomous prefectures, with Yanji as its capital.

Koreans in China are immigrants, not native minorities in China. It has been nearly 100 years since Koreans immigrated to China. /kloc-In the middle and late 20th century, there was a great famine in Korea, and a large number of Korean refugees entered the northeast of China and the present Yanbian area to make a living.

Since then, Korean refugees have been pouring into the northeast to reclaim land and colonize. After the merger of Japan and South Korea, Japan began to implement the strategy of colonizing the Northeast with fresh people in an attempt to "freshen up" the Northeast.

After the "September 18th Incident", Northeast China fell into the period of Japanese puppet rule. After Japanese imperialism invaded the northeast of China, it adopted an extremely sinister strategy of "governing China with food" and formulated a "Korean immigration plan" to move a large number of Koreans to various parts of northeast China.

1936 In August, the puppet Manchukuo government and the North Korean Governor's Office jointly formulated the Manchurian Korean Code, agreed to immigrate from North Korea 1 10,000 households every year, and decided to regard Korean immigrants as "constituent elements" of Manchukuo nationals.

1945 After the recovery of the People's Republic of China on August 15th, some Koreans living in China moved back to the Korean Peninsula, but a large number of Koreans still stayed in China. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the China government granted these Koreans in China China nationality and minority status for humanitarian reasons.

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Yanbian national culture

Yanbian costumes are mainly Korean costumes, and the most representative is Korean costumes. Koreans pay attention to etiquette and advocate the traditional virtues of respecting the elderly and loving the young. When drinking with elders here, turn your head to one side, and never raise a glass to drink in front of elders, otherwise it is disrespectful to elders. On the dining table, spoons and rice soup have a fixed position.

For example, the spoon should be placed on the right side of the diner, the rice should be placed on the left side of the table, the soup bowl should be placed on the right side, the dishes with soup should be placed next to it, the dishes without soup should be placed second, and the seasoning should be placed in the middle. The younger generation must use honorific words to the elders, and the rest can only be eaten after the elders move chopsticks when eating. On parents' 60th birthdays, women also hold a "flower banquet" for the elderly.

At the banquet, children and relatives get together, and the old couple put on their new clothes and sit in the middle. Children dressed in costumes toasted the old man in turn according to their seniority. The popular dance in Yanbian is fan dance, which is a female dance with a flower fan. It originated from the fan performance in ancient wizard activities and folk activities, and later developed into two forms: single fan dance and double fan dance.

Fan dance has different forms of holding one or two fans. It has the unique rhythm of the Korean people, hidden inner feelings, curved rhythm and free expression. With the continuous change of formation, dancers can combine the fans in their hands into rich and varied patterns and shapes.

Baidu encyclopedia-North Korea

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yanbian