Who is nobunaga?

Born: Nagoya, Japan, May 28th, 1534.

Death:12 June 582, Kyoto, Japan

Official positions: Shang Zongjie, Wei Zhangshou, Tan, Quan Da, General Youwei, Minister of the Interior, Minister of the Right, presented to the Minister.

Ranking: from fifth, fourth, third, third, second, second and first place.

Japanese writing

Nonobu Oda, Japanese original

Pen name ぉだのぶなが

Roman word Oda Nobunaga

brief introduction

Noguchi Oda (1May 28th, 534-1June 2nd, 582) was a famous soldier in the Warring States Period, and flourished in the period of Antu Taoshan in Japan. Oda is its Miao character, with three surnames: Ping, Taboo or. It is generally believed that taboos are more likely. Ji was born in Wei (now Aichi Prefecture West). He successfully controlled the core of Japanese political culture with Feng Jingen Prefecture as the main body, making Oda the most powerful family in the middle and late Warring States period in Japan. However, he was betrayed by Akechi Mitsuhide, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and his soul shattered the Tiangong Temple, so the Aude family was devastated. The mage always presents a gift of Taiyan Zunyi to Daxiangguo in the temple. During his life, he was an official of two right ministers. When he was in Taishi Emperor, he was posthumously awarded as a government minister.

Brief calendar

Born in 1534. After his father died, he went through a struggle with his mother's brother Nobuyuki Oda, and became the owner of Oda's family after victory. After defeating the neighboring hostile forces Imakawa and Saito, Ashikaga Yoshiaki was appointed as the general, and Shangluo (Kyoto) was built. Later, Zhao Yi became Nobunaga's enemy and ordered Takeda's family, asakura's family, Liyan Temple in Hiei Mountain and Shishan Temple. Form an encirclement network of anti-letters. After Nobunaga broke through the encirclement network, he embarked on the road of arming the world and carried out innovative policies such as music market and land survey. Later, he committed suicide because of Akechi Mitsuhide's rebellion (the change of Benneng Temple).

Deny the existing authority and power (imperial court, Buddhism, etc. ), choose talents regardless of family background, and lead the Warring States period to the end through flexible use of new weapons such as matchlock guns. Because of Hideyoshi's intelligence operation and Xintai himself once called himself the Devil (the Sixth Day Devil), Xintai Oda was called the Sixth Day Devil for the first time in the third year of Yuangui (1572). When Takeda Shingen was about to go to Beijing, Xintai wrote a letter to Xintai, signed "Saman Xintai", and Xintai wrote a reply to Xintai with the signature "Xintai Xintai". It can be seen that Nobunaga and Nobunaga are very provocative to each other. For nobunaga and others, you can become a Buddha after death, but for nobunaga, only what you see now is true. Nobunobu disagrees with the idea of enlightenment after death. This is probably why Nobunaga called himself the "Six-Day Devil" at that time. Nobunaga itself has a frightening part.

occupation

1, adolescence

Nobunaga was born on May 28th, 534 in Nagoya City (now Nagoya City, also known as Shengjian City), and the baby was named Master Ji. He is the eldest son of Nobunaga, one of Nobunaga's three practices (ranked second, with an ordinary brother Nobunaga). His mother is Toda Gozen, Shinhiko, and he has faith, trust and filial piety to his mother and brother. Because my mother was my first wife, she became a believer in her son, and at the age of six, she became the duke of that ancient house city. But when I was a child, I often had absurd and unruly behavior, and later I was laughed at as "a big fool with his tail between his legs." When iron cannon was introduced to Japan, he was interested in Tanegashima cannon, and the story of playing with urban young people like ordinary people was widely known. When Nobunaga was a young master, his father Nobunaga apparently obeyed the instructions of Qingzhou Zhinv. But Nobunaga took only a few people and set fire to Qingzhou City under the control of Qingzhou Zhinv, which surprised his father Nobunaga. You can see its generosity from an early age. Yasunari Toda of Sanhe betrayed Imagawa's family and defected to Oda's family. Yasunari Toda sold Matsuhei Takechiyo (now Tokugawa Ieyasu) to Oda's family. At that time, Nobunaga, a teenager, and Takeshi Matsuhira, a hostage, spent their youth together. This past event later became the driving force for the two to form a solid alliance (Qingzhou Alliance).

1546, officially changed its name to Oda Nobunaga (Oda Nobunaga) after serving in Gudu City. During the period of 1548, Xinbu was in charge of education and care, and put forward the strategy of political marriage with the eldest daughter of Saitō Dō san, an old enemy of Xinbu and a famous Warring States player in Minos. Nobunaga met his father-in-law Saitō Dō san at Zhengde Temple in 1549 (1553). At this time, Sandao realized Nobunaga's true talent as a "fool".

155 1 year, Oda Nobuhide finally died of an excessive stroke due to drunkenness under the internal and external troubles of her old enemy Imagawa Yoshimoto. Nobunaga, the eldest son, therefore inherited the supervisor. At Xinxiu's funeral, Xinchang broke the tradition and burned incense on his father's altar, which caused controversy (some people said it was a creation for future generations). 1553, nobunaga masahiro, who was in charge of education and care, committed suicide in order to dissuade nobunaga from his strange trip. Nobunaga also lamented this, and found Zeyan and monk to set up a temple of political show to mourn the dead of the political show (but there is a saying that the political show was not to persuade Nobunaga's death but because his son Uemengoro was at odds with Nobunaga).

2. Take over the supervisor to a unified post.

155 1 After Nobunaga's death, Lin Xiuzhen, Hayami Sasuke, Shibata Katsuie and others who had been dissatisfied with Nobunaga's behavior for a long time planned to abolish Nobunaga's excesses and set up another Nobunaga's master, who was smart and famous for his brother's behavior. In order to fight against them, Nobunaga enlisted Senkecheng, Sassa Narimasa, Kawajiri Hidetaka and others to join his own camp and launched a flesh-and-blood struggle.

1556 in April, Nobunaga's father-in-law Saitō Dō san was defeated and died in the war with his first man, Saitō Yoshitatsu. Nobunaga sent reinforcements, but failed to catch up with the rescue in time. Nobunobu suddenly lost the support of his father-in-law, and the new generation (that is, those who support Nobunobu Oda) thought it was a good opportunity to attack. On August 24 of the same year, troops were sent against Nobunobu, but ended in failure (the battle of Inamori). Later, Nobunaga was surrounded by Nobunaga, but through the intermediary of his biological mother Toda Gozen, Nobunaga, Katsuya and others were spared.

1557 Nobuyuki attempted rebellion again. After the Inamori War, Shibata Katsuie, who had contact with Nobunaga, reported the incident. Nobunaga knew about the rebellion, tricked the sick letter out of Qingzhou City, and sent his most trusted Kawajiri Hidetaka to assassinate him.

At that time, the power of Andy defending Shiba clan began to decline, so the next four counties in Andy, Weitian Yamato and palace examination Shoushi Junzhitian, gained real power. Nobunaga's father Nobunaga is one of Nobunaga's three followers, but with his wisdom and courage, he expanded his rule in the central and western parts of Zhang Wei. After Shinsoo died, Shinbo succeeded to the throne. He supported Nobuyuki to succeed the governor, took a hostile attitude towards Nobuyuki, and made a plan to murder Nobuyuki. However, Andy's guardian Shibata Jizong, who has long been regarded as a puppet regime by friends, told Nobunobu the secret of the murder plan in advance. Believers who were furious at this killed Yitong when he was hunting (hunting or hunting in Sichuan) in Shiba Yoshikane, the official of Yitong.

Therefore, Yiyin and his younger brothers, Li Maoxiuer and Yichuan Yidong, fled to Shenjiang for protection. Nobuke listed Nobuke as an accomplice in killing Yitong, and ordered his uncle, Oda Nobuke, to kill Nobuke. Thus, the guardian of the four counties in Zhang Xia, representing Qingzhou Oda, perished, and Nobunobu of Oda's ordinary family became the leader of Oda's family.

Then Nobunaga and his kin Yoshida Shinkiyoshi and others. , defeated Yoshida Shinji, the sworn enemy of Yoshida's family in Qingzhou, and exiled him. Shiba Yoshikane, appointed as the new guardian, conspired with Shiqiao's family and kira yamato's family against Nobunaga. Nobunaga knew about it and exiled Yi Yi to Kyoto, the hometown of General Ashikaga of Shiba clan.

So nobunaga established the right to unify the whole country in 1559.

3. The fighting between gun barrels was reduced to Qingzhou Alliance.

1560 May, the second year after Nobunaga completed the unification of tail and tail, Imagawa Yoshimoto, a famous Warring States player in Suruga at that time, was in full swing and was called "the first bow of Donghai Road". Imagawa Yoshimoto led an army of 25,000 (in the words of Northern Five Dynasties), claiming that 40,000 troops went to see the general in Los Angeles. Nobunaga was unwilling to surrender because the road to Beijing had to pass through the tail, so he decided to go to war in dispatch troops, but the total strength was only 5,000. Today's Sichuan Army, with Sanhe soldiers led by Sanhe Songping Yuankang (later Tokugawa Ieyasu) as the pioneer, captured one fortress after another and woven the heavenly army.

Nobunaga remained silent in the face of Oda family crisis. After dancing Dunsheng in the middle of the night, I went out to practice martial arts and went to Hotan to pay homage first. Later, Imagawa Yoshimoto, then known as the closest to the world, was attacked and killed by about 4,000 troops in Miaobao, Zhao Shan. The war of1June 560 12 was later called the battle of narrow barrels. The news of the general's death came out. Today, the Sichuan army was defeated and fled back to Suruga.

After the struggle between barrels, the power of the Sichuan family is declining. Therefore, Tokugawa Ieyasu (renamed Songping Yuankang at this time), a country of Three Rivers, which was originally dominated by Imakawa, became an independent name of the Warring States. At that time, Shintoi was preparing to go to war with Saito for Raiders of MINO, and it was in Shintoi's interest for Konka to alert Takeda Shingen of Garfield and Genji Imakawa of Suruga. So in 1562, the two sides concluded Qingzhou Alliance (= Weaving-German Alliance) to consolidate the background.

4. MINO Raiders

Nobunaga began to aim at Saitō Yoshitatsu. He became the Lord of MINO after killing Saitō Dō san, who was allied with Oda. Yi Long is a brave general, even Tian Jun is hard to beat. 156 1 year, Yi Long died suddenly, and his official Takashi Saito succeeded him as governor. Saito's ministers began to split internally, and the Ministry of Information was able to gain an advantage in the war against Saito. 1564, Nobunaga married his sister Oichi to Azai Nagamasa, which is near the river in the north, and formed an alliance to strengthen the containment of Saito.

Nobunaga went to war with the northern Yi Shi faction on 1565. After teaching, he was still at a disadvantage, so he accepted Nobunaga's proposal and surrendered. This condition is "Shenfu Shenfu, Shenfu Shenfu, Shenfu Shenfu's adopted son". Since then, Yi Shi has been controlled by Oda, Nobunaga has violated his promise for the personal safety of his parents and children, and sent troops to seize the furniture of Beifan, who died a few years later. North Island was defeated by Nobukazu Nobukazu Coalition forces.

Nobunaga adopted the same policy for Kobe furniture in Yi Shi. After Kobe accepted Nobutaka Oda as Kobe's adopted son, Toyoshi was placed under house arrest.

1566, stopped the attack on Tokichiro Muxia (the future Yuchai Hideyoshi), and ordered Muxia to establish the city of Muzuo (the city of one night), taking it as a stronghold. However, there are different views on the actual state of the city, and there are also arguments that doubt whether the city actually exists. ). With the participation of four people (Inaba Yitie, Shima Naoya, Ando Shoujiu), their related people (Takenaka Hanbi, etc. ), others such as Hachisuka Masakatsu, Maeno Changkang, Mori Changjin, etc., finally defeated Saito Takashi in Long Island, Yi Shi in 1567, and incorporated Miyako into the territory. Nobunaga was 33 when he became a famous soldier in both countries.

It is rumored that "those who get the beauty will get the world." After Nobunaga obtained MINO, he adopted the story that China's Zhou Dynasty stood in Qishan to overthrow the Yin Dynasty's unification of the world, and renamed the stronghold of Saito in Tuqi, MINO, as Gifu.

At this time, the seal "There are weapons in the world" began to be used, officially aiming at unifying the world.

5. Shangluo

1565, the dignitaries who controlled the capital with Kyoto as the center took charge of the deacons in Hosokawa Morihiro, such as Hao San Changyi, Hao San Kangzheng, Iwakuni Youtong and Matsunaga Hisahide. /kloc-the confrontation between the 0/3 generation general Ashikaga Yoshihiro and Miyoshi, who intended to revive the power of Muromachi shogunate, became increasingly serious and was finally assassinated. Then Hao San asked Yi Hui's cousin Zuli Yi Rong (the14th generation general) to be his puppet.

Jiu Xiu and others further wanted to assassinate Yi Hui's younger brother Ashikaga Yoshiaki. With the support of Hosokawa Morihiro, Hotan Kevin·Z and other aides, Yi Zhao fled from Kyoto to Asakura Yoshikage, the former state of Vietnam. Yi Zhao lost patience after seeing the I Ching hit the Hao San family. Nobunaga began to approach MINO in July, 1568. Nobunaga promised to crusade against the Hao San family for Zhao Yi, and at the same time, he married his adopted daughter Yukime to Nobunaga Takeda Shenglai, the four chivalrous men of Nobunaga, in order to form an alliance with Takeda Shingen, a famous Jiafei Warring States country adjacent to MINO. However, Xue Ji died after giving birth to Takeda's new life. Nobunobu asked Nobunobu, the first male, to marry Songji, the sixth female of Nobuhiro, in order to maintain friendly relations. This practice has also been applied to the surrounding forces to consolidate the domestic and international situation.

Then in September, Nobunaga appointed Ashikaga Yoshiaki as the15th generation general and began to go to Shanghai. During the Warring States Period, Nanjin River, which was at war with Xinbu Shangluo, was named Hexagonal Yixian and Hexagonal Yizhi. Under the onslaught of Oda Jun, Guanyin Temple City was captured and fled to Iga, and the Hexagon family perished. Since then, Hexagon has launched a guerrilla war against Nobunobu. Seeing Nobunaga's trip to Kyoto in Shangluo, Matsunaga Hisahide and others who followed the three virtues of the central government surrendered after learning Nobunaga's strength. Most of the other forces belonging to Sande fled to Abo. The rest, such as Zheng and Nagano, also surrendered to Nobunaga. At this point, since Miyoshi Nagayoshi, the Matsunaga Miyoshi regime, which has dominated the central political arena, collapsed only half a month after Nobunaga's impact, and the Oda regime established by Nobunaga, the15th generation general, was born. At this point, Yi Zhao suggested Nobunaga as a deputy general. Nobunaga saw through the calculation of the general family and refused.

1569 65438+ 10, when Tian Jun's main force returned to the gap in MINO, three good and three ancestors, Saito Takashi and other MINO ronin * * * plotted to attack the six national temples where Ashikaga Yoshiaki Imperial Institute was located (six battles). Nobunaga marched in the heavy snow, and the reinforcements arrived in Kyoto in only two days (it took three days from Gifu to Kyoto at that time), but before Nobunaga arrived, Saito Miyoshi Army was repelled by the fighting between reinforcements from Azai Nagamasa and Akechi Mitsuhide.

65438+1October 10 was attacked by nobunaga in Gaotan city in response to the spring scenery when the Miyoshi Army entered the river. After Chunjing surrendered, Nobuka no longer forgave his betrayal and was sentenced. On the same day, Nobunaga took out 20,000 yuan (military pay) in Sakai, demanding that businessmen obey Oda. This action made the round crowd (businessmen) originally rely on the three good men to resist Nobunaga, but after the three good men repelled Tian Jun, they surrendered to Nobunaga.

At this time, the invasion of Yi Shi began. 1568, Kobe Taisheng surrendered, and Nobunaga sent three people to Kobe to be adopted sons. The following year (1569), Yi Shi Buddhist Kitajima also surrendered and gave his second son Nobuo to Kitajima as an adopted son. In this way, Nobunaga successfully expanded his influence in Guinea.

6. Nobunaga surrounded the network for the first time.

1569, Nobunaga enacted nine articles (publication law or public law) to limit the power of General Ashikaga Yoshiaki, and then added seven articles to let the world know and let Zhao Yi recognize this order. But because of this, the opposition between Zhao Yi and Nobunaga has been formed.

1570 In April, Nobunaga broke the alliance with Azai Nagamasa and began to March into Qian Yue with his ally Tokugawa Ieyasu Army in order to punish Vietnamese famous Asakura Yoshikage who repeatedly ignored Shangluo's orders. Oddechuan's army gradually attacked the city of Kurashiki. As it advanced towards Kanazaki, its allies near the northern river and Azai Nagamasa attacked the allied forces behind Oddechuan. Nobunaga was caught in a sudden crisis, and finally fled back to Kyoto under the fighting of Toyotomi Hideyoshi (later renamed by Ichiro) and Tokugawa Ieyasu, who were in charge of patrol (this is the Kanazaki Retreat War). When Nonobunaga returned to Kyoto, it was said that there were only about 10 people left.

General Ashikaga Yoshiaki took this opportunity to fight Nobunaga and gave orders to overthrow Nobunaga to various countries, including Asakura Yoshikage, Azai Nagamasa, Takeda Shingen, mìri Terumoto, Miyoshi, and even discovered the temple forces such as Liyan Temple in Hiei Mountain and Benhara Temple in Shishan Mountain, forming a "Nobunaga encirclement network".

Nobunaga began to crusade against Azai Nagamasa to confront the encirclement network. 1June, 570, Tokugawa Ieyasu Army and the allied forces of Asai and Asakura fought in Shangchuan on the river (Battle of Shangchuan). After struggling to break through the 13 paragraph prepared by pioneer Asai Yuanchang in Asakura, Lian Hejun Asai was finally defeated. 1570 On May 6th, the famous iron cannon in Shanzhufang, Gu Shan tried to assassinate Xinbu. 1573 mangosteen Fang was arrested and sentenced.

1August 570, Nobunaga sent troops to crusade against No.3 Middle School in Hao San, and No.3 Middle School was transferring troops to Tianjinwei, and fought hard for reasons such as reinforcements from Ishiyamamoto Wishing Temple. Nobunaga's team played against Miyoshi, and Azai Nagamasa, Asakura Yoshikage, Li Yan Temple and other Lian Hejun attacked Sakamoto near the river, and the near-river army that resisted Lian Hejun's offensive was defeated by the number. Nobunaga's senior official Sen Kecheng and Nobunaga's brother Nobunaga were killed. To this end, Nobunaga quickly returned to Jinjiang from the Social Gold Team in the early morning of September 23rd, and Azai Nagamasa, Asakura Yoshikage and others were hastily deployed in Birui Mountain to resist Nobunaga. Nobunaga confronts Asai asakura Lian Hejun in Shiga near Jiangguo (Shiga Array). However, at this time, the famous Long Island in Yi Shi, which was ordered by the Master of Hongan Temple, raised the banner of rebellion one by one. Nobunaga's brother Nobunaga and his senior minister Masayoshi Sakai were killed, and Nobunaga was in a dilemma. Nobunaga asked the Emperor Masamachi to issue an imperial edict in order to open the dilemma, and in June 5438+February 65438+March, due to the imperial edict, Asai's asakura army reconciled smoothly. At this time, according to the Story of Three Rivers recorded by Okubo, Nobunaga's statement to the Book of Changes is that "the world belongs to asakura's adult, and I will no longer be delusional".

157 1 In September, Nobunaga set fire to Liyan Temple in Hiei Mountain, which continued to resist (Liyan Temple is the general mountain of Tiantai Sect of Japanese Buddhism, so Nobunaga's behavior was disgusted by many Buddhists and was awarded the title of "Six-Day Demon King"). It is said that this action was in retaliation for Li Yan Temple's assistance to Asai and asakura Army.

1572 In July, Nobunaga Dinanmiaowan (the future Oda Nobutada) made its debut. At this time, there was a continuous conflict between Zhitian Jun and Asai asakura Lian Hejun. However, the situation began to develop in favor of nobuyuki. In August, asakura's military commanders Maehara Seiji, Tomita Nagano, Toda and the second son surrendered to nobuyuki.

In June 5438+10, Takeda Shingen of Jiafei finally joined the army and went to Los Angeles in response to Ashikaga Yoshiaki's invitation to send troops. Takeda Army has a total strength of 30,000 people, and the army began to invade Dongmei Nong in Ota and Yuanjiang and Sanhe in Tokugawa. The Oddechuan army began to resist.

However, when Takeda's military commander Akiyama Shinichi attacked Iwamura City in East Mino, the Duke's distant mountain Ren Jing (Zhilian) died of illness. Ren Jing's widow, Iwamura Temple (Nobunaga's aunt), adopted Nobunaga Takemaru (the future Yoshida) as her adopted son and refused to join the army as a city mistress, but Akiyama Shinichi adopted a marriage strategy for Iwamura Temple. In fact, the daughter of Iwamura Temple married Shinji Takeda and gave birth to Takeda Shinsei. Iwamura Temple and Takeda's family are also related by marriage. Therefore, Iwamura Temple married Akiyama Shinichi, surrendered in Kaesong, and gave Fang Maru as a hostage to Garfield, and most of the eastern American farmers fell under Takeda's control.

The Tokugawa army in Tokugawa territory was defeated by Takeda army in the battle of Guanban, and then even Yuanjiang and Sanhe cities were successively lost and fell into an unfavorable situation. Nobunaga sent 3000 reinforcements to Konka to save the situation, such as Nobunaga and Nobunaga of Sakuma. However, in the battle of Yuanjiang in June+February, 5438, Oda Tokugawa's army was defeated by Takeda's army, Nobunaga and others died in a draw, and Nobunaga was in trouble.

1573 In February, Takeda Army began to attack Sanhe from Yuanjiang and Noda City. General Ashikaga Yoshiaki, with the help of Wing 3, followed Matsunaga Hisahide and others and sent troops to Shangluo to echo Xin Xuan's action. Nobunaga, who was attacked from east to west, was once again in a dilemma. On April 5, he was able to reconcile with Yiming through the imperial edict issued by Emperor Masamachi. Then 12 April, Nobunobu's biggest enemy, Takeda Shingen, died of illness (there is also a saying that Takeda Shingen was killed by Tokugawa Army in Noda City, but Nobunobu generally died of illness), so Takeda Army returned to Jiafei.

7. The encirclement network collapsed

With Nobunaga's death, Nobunaga was able to rearm. Then, in July, Ashikaga Yoshiaki, who stayed in Nijo Castle and Island City with the rebel flag, was defeated by the Ministry of Information and exiled to Kyoto, ending the Muromachi era. On July 28, Nobunaga asked the court to change the title of the country from Yuangui to Tianzheng, which was officially realized.

In August of the first year of Tianzheng (1573), Nobuyuki ordered Hosokawa Morihiro to crusade against one of the three virtues of guarding Diancheng, and Youtong was defeated. In the same month, Nobunaga led an army of 30,000 men to March into Qian Yue, and defeated the asakura army in the Battle of Doggenbaum. After capturing the Asakura family, he went to the small ancient city to attack the Asai Jiuzheng father and son and defeat the Asai family. At this time, I brought back Nobunaga's sister Oichi, who married Chang Zheng.

On September 24th, Nobunaga led 30,000 troops to March on Long Island, Yi Shi, centering on Mino Yi Shi Army. Weaving Tian Jun, under the active action of Yichuan and others, captured the enemy cities around Long Island one by one in about half a month. However, Nobunaga, who hated the long war, began to retreat on June 25, 65438/KLOC-0. On the way back, he was chased by an army, which led to the bitter struggle of Weaving Tian Jun and the death of Linxin Jiro.

1 1, the Hao San level in Hanoi started a rebellion in cooperation with Ashikaga Yoshiaki. Nobunaga took Sakuma Nobunsen as the general and sent troops to Hanoi. At one time, the three elders betrayed once because they were afraid of Nobunaga's strength. Yiji committed suicide at 1 1.06, and Sanji perished. On February 26th, 65438, Matsunaga Hisahide in Yamato was at the end of its rope. He gave up the mountain town of Duowen and surrendered to the walk.

As a result, Takeda Shingen died in less than a year, and most of the big names who joined Nobunaga's encirclement were defeated by Nobunaga.

8. Long Island is one way, one way.

June, 65438 +654381October +654741October, after Chao Cang's family was captured, Qian Yue became the domain of Ota's family, but local warriors and Hong Anji's disciples rebelled and killed the former Bojiji (Nagata Changjun) who guarded the generation in Yicheng Valley. Then, in response to this rebellion, Takeda Shenglai of Jiafei also sent troops to attack Dongmei Nong. Nobunaga decided to join Takeda Army, but before Nobunaga's reinforcements arrived, Zhicheng in East MINO had been captured, and Nobunaga retreated to Gifu to avoid confrontation with Takeda Army.

In March, Nobunaga went to Los Angeles and was appointed to the positions of three senators. Nobunaga expressed his wish to harvest blue musk deer (a high-grade spice) to Emperor Masamachi. It is said that this is an action taken by Nobunaga to let all countries know that Nobunaga is closely related to the Emperor Akimachi, and the Emperor also ordered permission. From this opportunity, all the famous countries know that Nobunaga's strength has been recognized by the court, especially the number of Austrian envoys sent to Nobunaga to show friendship.

In July, Nobunaga led an army of 30,000 people and completely surrounded Long Island, Yi Shi by land and water, cutting off the enemy's food supply. Under the ingenious tactics of an army, he defeated Shinhiko Oda, his half-brother. However, after August, an army of eight people fell into a situation of insufficient food. Even under the onslaught of weaving Tian Jun, the city of Autorit fell, and 1 1,000 soldiers died. Therefore, the situation is developing in favor of weaving Tian Jun.

On September 29th, disciples from Long Island City, who were short of food and soldiers, surrendered and asked Nobunaga to withdraw troops from Osaka by boat, which Nobunaga accepted. But Shunxing, Xinguang and other trusted brothers were killed, and an army retreated slowly. Nobunaga ordered the iron cannon to shoot the disciples on board at the same time. A slap army was also angered, and some of them attacked Tian Jun in turn. At this time, Nobunaga's brother, Yoshida and others were killed.

Nobunaga then began to surround the castle, and finally broke the castle for Long Island disciples trapped in Zhongjiang City and Zhaizhi Island City. At this time, it is said that an army of 20,000 people was killed by Weaving Tian Jun. After this battle, Nobunaga successfully put down the rebellion of Long Island disciples.

9. From the Battle of Long School to the Battle of Qian Yue.

1In April 575, Takeda Shenglai led 15000 troops to attack the mayor of Shinohara City, in order to crusade against the mayor of Aoping who betrayed Takeda's family and became a vassal of Tokugawa Ieyasu after Shin Xuan's death. However, Aopingjun's good warfare made Takeda Army spend more time than expected in attacking Nagano Hara, but it was still unable to capture it. At this time, Nobunaga led 30,000 troops from Gifu on May 12, and joined forces with 8,000 Tokugawa Ieyasu troops in Noda, Sanhe on May 17.

The allied army Oddechuan, expanded to 38,000 people, was deployed in Sheyuan Park on May 65, 2008. Then on May 2 1 day, ODA Tokugawa Lian Hejun went to war with Takeda Army (Battle of Long Island). In this battle, Nobunaga divided the iron artillery team into three teams and adopted a three-stage attack mode, which saved the time of loading ammunition. (Some people think that the truth of this tactic is uncertain) Oda Tokugawa Lian Hejun won an overwhelming victory in this battle with Takeda Army. At the same time, under Takeda's army, he successfully defended the mayor of Aoping, Changxiao City, and received the word "letter" from Nobunaga and changed his name.

The year before last, Nobunaga's guardian generation, Kuitian, was killed by disciple Hong Anji who captured Qian Yue, and then the disciples began to split. 1575 65438+ In October, disciples punished Tomita Nagano and other warriors who helped kill Nagano, and regarded Qian Yue as the land belonging to Bayi. Later, he was ordered by a wise Confucian to go to Qian Yue to succeed Lai Zhao. However, because Lai Zhao's bad government was worse than that of his former master, Chang Jun of Guitian, Yi Zhong was constantly divided. Nobunaga thought it was a good opportunity to March into Qian Yue in August after the Battle of Changxiao.

Although the Bayi army resisted the penetration of the heavenly army, in the case of internal division, the Bayi people could not cooperate with Qi Xin to meet the enemy. Kaga's disciples before Vietnam, led by Lai Zhao, asakura Jingjian and others, numbered about 65,438+2,250, and were killed by Zhitian Jun in the battle.

At this time, Nobunaga wrote down Qian Yue's tragic situation in his letter to Zhensheng Murai: "There are dead bodies everywhere, and there is no room for cleaning them up. I really want you to see this scene. "

There are still stone tablets recording Maeda Toshiie's behavior when he joined the army at this time. It says, "Maeda Mata left Weimin captured 1000 people alive after a slap in the face. Punish according to law, execute the punishment, bring hot soup and oil pan. Things like that. Write it down. "

So Qian Yue once again became the territory of the weaving field, and Nobunaga gave eight counties in Qian Yue to Shibata Katsuie. Nobunaga is said to have instructed the Sheng family to run the Northland.

10, the second letter surrounds the network.

1575165438+1October 4th, nobunaga was appointed as the right guard general,165438+1October 7th.

165438+1On October 28th, Nobunaga gave up Oda's position as a state supervisor to Oda Nobutada, a local official, and at the same time gave up MINO's Zhang Wei and other territories to live in seclusion in principle. Only nobunaga is still carrying out the military and political affairs of weavers.

1June, 576, Nobu grew up by the Pipa Lake and began to personally direct the establishment of Antu City. 1579 completed the five-story and seven-fold luxury Antu city. It is said that Tianshou has excellent internal ventilation. The missionaries of Jesus Church praised in their letters sent back to the motherland: "Even in Europe, there is no such luxurious castle". Nobunaga ceded Gifu City to Nobunaga and moved into its newly-built Antu City in Nanjin River (now Shiga County). Nobunaga took this as a stronghold and began to move towards world unification.

1576 65438+ In October, Hideyoshi Hatano of Danbo, who is friendly with Hibu, raised the banner of rebellion. Later, Ishimoto's wishing pool also went to dispatch troops again, and once again began to increase the action against Xinwu. Nobunaga sent 30,000 troops to Osaka in April, led by General Akechi Mitsuhide and Naoki Naoki, the sum of Araki, but was defeated in the battle of Weiyuan, with the death toll exceeding 1 1,000.

Under the fierce offensive of Shishan Army, the Tianjun weaving in Osaka was trapped in Amano's fortress, surrounded by Shishan Army, and the Tianjun was in trouble. On May 5, Nobunaga went to Ruojiang to issue a mobilization order, but only about 3,000 people were convened. Nobunaga personally led an army of 3,000 men in the front on the morning of May 7, and attacked the Shishan Army of15,000 men who surrounded Amano Jiabao (the Battle of Amano Jiabao). Nobunaga himself was also injured in the fierce battle, but Nobunaga's appearance boosted the morale of the heavenly army and finally succeeded in defeating Shishan Army.

After that, weaving Tian Jun land and water surrounded Shishan Royal Square, cutting off the war grain. However, on July 13, 800 Maori water army reinforcements from Ishiyamamoto's wishing pool appeared and defeated the water army in Ota (the Battle of Kimkawa), and then the Maori army moved soldiers, food and ammunition into Shishan.

At this time, Shangshan Qianxin, known as the Dragon of the Queen of Yue, began to be hostile to Shinshin. Nobunaga and Kenshin first formed an alliance in 1572 to jointly fight against the enemy Takeda Shingen. After Nobuyuki died of illness, Kenshin was angry at Nobuyuki's repeated opposition to religious forces. Therefore, on 1576, he reconciled with Ishimoto's wishing temple, dissolved his alliance with nobuyuki, and clearly expressed his opposition to nobuyuki. The anti-faith schools headed by Kenshin, such as Guangben, Yamamoto Zhisi, Hatano Hideyoshi, Jizhou Zahe Medium, began to keep pace.

In view of this situation, Nobunaga led an army to crusade against Jizhou in February 1577. In March, Nobunaga, the leader of Zhahe Middle School, surrendered, but due to the behind-the-scenes assistance of the Maori water army to Zhahe and the attack of China and Kenshin, Nobunaga was not provided with hostages. Only formally, to maintain formal harmony, Nobunaga withdrew from Jiyi.

At this time, in Qiwei City, Changxu Company was attacked by Kenshin and asked Nobunobu for help. Nobunaga sent Shibata Katsuie as the general, led 30,000 troops as the forward, and led his own team of 18000 as the rear. However, in September of 15, Qiwei City fell, and on September 23rd, the former army was defeated by Shangshan Army led by Kenshin (the battle to seize Sichuan). Nobunaga returned to Antu to avoid confrontation with Kenshin.

Matsunaga Hisahide of Yamato saw Nobunaga's plight, echoed Kenshin and sent troops to rebel. Nobunaga withdrew from Kaga and appointed Oda Nobutada as the general after learning of the mutiny of Jiu Xiu. The army went to Xingui Mountain City, 10 defeated Jiu Xiu. However, Nobunaga, who was at a disadvantage in the battle against Kenshin, was once again in trouble in the face of Maori and Ishiyamamoto's offensive.

In June, 5438+00, Naito died in Kameyama City, Danbo after defeating Hisashi. Kameyama City, Chajing City, Akayama City and other Danbo cities were immediately captured by Tian Jun, and in March of 1578 and 13, Shangshan Qixin died suddenly. Since Kenshin had no children, his adopted sons Uesugi Kagekatsu and Sugiyama Jinghu began to compete for inheritance. At this point, Oda Jun captured Nengden and Kaga in Shangshan territory. Because of Kenshin's death, Nobunaga's encirclement network collapsed again.