Mulao traditional festivals

Lying old clan [mul m: oz? ] is a minority with a small population in China. They call themselves? Ling? 、? Sincerely? . Zhuang people call it? Buzin? Han people call it? Crappy? . ? Hey, buddy? In the national language, what is this word? Mom? The meaning of. [1] Most of them live in Luocheng County, Guangxi. The rest are scattered in Xincheng, Yizhou, Liucheng, Du 'an, Huanjiang, Hechi and other counties, and live together with Zhuang, Han, Yao, Miao, Dong, Maonan and Shui.

What are the traditional festivals of Wolao people? I collect relevant information for your reference!

traditional festival

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In the past, Wolao people believed in many gods and held many festivals. There are festivals almost every month of the year except October and November. Once every three years? Fan Yi? Is the festival also called? Xi Nong? This is the biggest festival of our Mulao people. ? Fan Yi? The main purpose is to make a wish to our ancestors, to pray for the safety of people and animals, and to have a good harvest. The special festivals of the Mulao nationality are: Wang Po Festival (also known as Children's Day) on March 3, and its activity is to hold sacrifices in villages; On the eighth day of April, the activity is to let the cows rest and worship the cowshed god; The fifth day of May is the Dragon Boat Festival. Besides having the same content as the local Han and Zhuang people's Dragon Boat Festival, each village also carries paper boats to patrol the fields to drive away insects to ensure a bumper harvest. The second day of June is Insect Eating Festival, which is a traditional festival to promote pest control methods. August 15 is a festival in the afterlife, which will be held by young men and women all over the country? Take the slope? A festival for social activities. There is also the annual Yifan Festival, which is held every three years after beginning of winter? Giri? Held in Daqing, taking the village (religion) as the unit, pigs and sheep were prepared to sacrifice to the ancestral temple, and activities such as acting, dragon and lion dancing and singing folk songs were held; Xiaoqing is a family activity.

Once every three years? Fan Yi? Is the festival also called? Xi Nong? More magnificent. After the Sailing Festival in beginning of winter? Giri? Hold on. Do what? Fan Yi? The main purpose is to make a wish to our ancestors, to pray for the safety of people and animals, and to have a good harvest. Twelve kinds of foods such as ginger, eggs, sesame seeds, soybeans, old chickens, fish, pig heart, liver, lungs, kidneys and intestines and stomach are commonly used for sacrifice. The whole village danced with lions and dragons, singing and dancing, and singing opera for three days in a row. Now it is rare, because it affects production. Every holiday, in addition to various celebrations, every household should buy rich food. Such as chicken, duck, fish, meat and glutinous rice, and different seasonal meals can also be made according to the season. On the fifteenth day of the first month, it is necessary to smash; In February, spring society makes zongzi. Steamed glutinous rice on the eighth day of April; On August 15, we will make a dog (cow) tongue jiaozi; 1On February 24th, we will pack jiaozi and steam rice cakes. On New Year's Day, the draft round, the next day began to treat. Married women return to their parents' homes on the second day of the Lunar New Year, bringing pork, chicken and duck legs as New Year gifts, and returning to their husbands' homes to bring some holiday food as usual. Glutinous rice products are the main food for various festivals and festive days. In addition to tofu and banquets, weddings and children's full moons should also be made. In the past, when there were major festivals, the whole village or several villages jointly held collective worship ceremonies, which varied according to the festival period. Every time a god is sacrificed, the cost of the sacrifice is shared equally. After the sacrifice, the sacrifices are shared equally by all households. Is this called? Share? . Personal income can be used to worship ancestors after returning home, and then used as holiday food. April 8? Niu's birthday? On that day, let the cows rest and prepare chickens, ducks, wine, meat and steamed glutinous rice for worship? Cowherd God? Give the cow a ball of glutinous rice.

Sour food and sour products

Dong people have the idea that "Dong people can't live without acid", and the diet of Gelao people can't live without acid. In the ancient mountain village, no matter which one, sauerkraut is indispensable. Such as sour lemon, sour papaya, sour radish, sour beans and so on.

Paulownia leaf jiaozi

Every August Mid-Autumn Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, every family of Mulao nationality will make jiaozi with tung leaves. This kind of zongzi is flat, long and shaped like a dog's tongue, also called a dog's tongue. This kind of Ciba is soft and elastic, delicious, suitable for all ages, and it is a "flavor food for the elderly".

Drink chong yang wine.

In the ancient mountain village, rice is harvested in September of the lunar calendar. People use the best glutinous rice to brew glutinous rice wine with high alcohol content and great stamina. Because it's the Double Ninth Festival, so it's called? Chong yang wine? .

Zoupo

Also known as Pohui, Gepo and Walking Slope Festival, it is a traditional social activity form for young Wa men and women to get together to sing and find bosom friends. Generally, it is held during the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, and it is usually chosen on the hillside or in the field with pleasant wild scenery. "Walking on the slope" is a good opportunity for young Wa men and women to find suitable objects for each other. On this day, women dress up with paper umbrellas or flower umbrellas, and men wear new clothes to go up and down. They come in groups of three and five, and when they see any girl, they will express their feelings with songs. If the woman is also interesting, they will sing with her, and you will come and go, praising each other and asking names, ages, residences, etc. And meet again and give each other tokens (usually flowers and towels from men to women, and women). Walking on a Slope embodies the love freedom of Mulao youth, is full of romanticism, and is a reflection of Mulao traditional culture.

Meet relatives

It is one of the manifestations of Mulao marriage. So-called? See relatives? That is, the matchmaker is agreed by both men and women, and the man's family prepares the banquet first, puts it at the predetermined intersection, and then avoids it. Then the woman's parents, uncles, brothers, relatives and friends came to the intersection, had a meal and took all the leftovers back. The next day, the woman's family also prepared a banquet on the roadside, and the man's parents, relatives and friends all went to eat.

A sail joint

Also called? Jing Yi Gong Fanye? 、? A wish for happiness? 、? Ancestor wish? 、? What incense? It is a traditional grand festival for Wolao people to sacrifice ancestors and gods, protect the safety of people and animals and celebrate the harvest. ? Fan Yijie? In the past two days, every family has made jiaozi, cooked glutinous rice, killed chickens and ducks, and invited relatives and friends to hold a banquet. In Guangxi, the "Yifan Festival" of the fishermen in Yulaoshan Town, Luocheng County is the most unique, grand, mysterious and personalized traditional festival of the local people. Are you online? Please be holy? At the ceremony, 36 gods will be invited, they are: (in the upper row) messengers who fill the stack, Prince, Cang Wang, Gong Cao, San Guang, Stuart and Ma of wuyue, messengers who order the floor and sweep the altar, Queen White Horse, Prince Wu and King Liang; (Middle row) Book delivery guests, Master Meishan, Pangu, Sanyuan, Taibao, Cao Nan, Sigong Sima, Guanyin, Raytheon, Yin Guang, Wang Po, Land; (Bottom row) Lu Ban, Seven Holy Cow Songs, Door Officials, Notre Dame, Liang Jiu, Sanjie, Li Shewang, Pioneer Messenger, Four Mountain Seven Mothers, jia county, Wade King and Shewang. Nowadays, when Wolao people celebrate "Fan Yi Festival", they add some contents full of the flavor of the times, such as performing new plays, singing new songs, holding various sports competitions and economic and trade activities, and enhancing national unity.

According to Phoenix. Yifan Festival has a history of 500 years and has become a symbol of Wa cultural heritage.

Grab the cake.

Grabbing Ciba is the most lively activity of the Gelao people. The three of them are one? Winter? (group), * * * three? Winter? People take turns to grasp the triangular zongzi in the crock with long chopsticks, but three people can only land on three feet and keep their balance by holding hands and ankles in the jump. If they accidentally lose their balance, the zongzi they caught will also fall to the ground. Suddenly there was a cheer and drums, until all the zongzi in the jar were robbed and the most zongzi were grabbed. Winter? Become a winner. Triangular zongzi is the mascot of Fan Yibulao Festival. No, the old man thinks that whoever grabs more will get more blessings.

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