Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - Cangzhou hui nationality martial arts school

Cangzhou hui nationality martial arts school

There are many Hui Wulin sects in Cangzhou. According to statistics, there are Liuhe, Baji, Taiji, Taizu, Wuji, Taizu Li Anquan, Jumping Legs, Diving, Skill, Yan Qing, Lying Down, Eight Flips, Sewing Feet, Shajiao, Mantis, Fighting Beast, Xingyi, Zhang Mian, Erlang, Shaolin, Tang Ming, Ambush, Luohan, Kunlun and Huashan. There are nearly 40 categories, such as sliding fist, short fist, tongbian, white ape tongbian, tongbei, bagua palm, eight-disc palm and wandering chain bagua palm, and there are also knives, Miao knives, dirty pistols, Yangjia guns, Kunwu swords, Qingping swords, dust-blowing swords, Qinglong swords, Taishi whips, crazy magic sticks, wind-grinding sticks, Qu Bing Yan Yan Er and Flying Tigers.

However, as the representative category and boxing equipment of the Hui nationality, there are mainly five kinds of boxing equipment, namely, Bajiquan, Liuhe, Bouncing Leg, Sliding Step Boxing, Tea Boxing, Wind Ink Stick, Qinglong Sword, Qubing Yannian Twenty Style and so on. The full name of open-door octupole boxing is the most widely circulated and practiced. According to the oral inheritance of the Shi Ding family in Mengcun, Ding Faxiang's tombstone inscription, and the important genealogy of Bajimen, The Essentials of Bajiquan and Cangxian Records, Ding Faxiang, whose real name is Ruiyu, was born in 16 15 (forty-three years of Wanli in Ming Dynasty) and died in1699.

Eight-pole boxing is based on the Book of Changes, in which "Eight" is the change of Yin and Yang, and "Extreme" is the ultimate perfection. In martial arts, the strength is endless, violent mutation, collapse, groan, bow, thunderous, drift with the tide, disease like lightning. Jump at people with potential risks and win with personal attacks. Boxing and equipment routines are complete, and long and short weapons have their own unique skills, which are very beneficial to practice. Since they opened the door, they have created many famous martial arts masters, such as Wu Zhong, Ding Xiaowu, Ma Fengtu, Wang Ziping, Li and Kant's first set of fire halls (Han). At present, there are tens of thousands of octogenarians in 26 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. According to 1990 statistics, there are 62 local folk "Bajiquan Clubs" in Cangzhou alone, with 2,682 teachers and countless experts' children practicing by themselves. Since 1982, Japan, the United States and other countries have visited Mengcun 14 times. It's a sect with both internal and external cultivation, combining hard and soft skills, and has strong martial arts. It is named after the combination of feet, legs, hips, waist, hands and hands. According to legend, during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, a southern chivalrous man, Zhang Ming, passed by Balizhuang, the West Mosque in Botou Town and suddenly became seriously ill. Cao Jiang, a local Muslim, received home, nursed back to health carefully and finally recovered. Seeing that Cao Cao was good at fighting, Zhang introduced the routine and spectrum theory of Liuhe Boxing to Cao Cao. Previously, this boxing was only circulated within the Hui nationality, with Cao, Shi, Jia, An, Ji and Wang as the most common practitioners. After opening, it became a major sect in Cangzhou.

Liuhe Gate pays equal attention to boxing and equipment, with complete equipment, including more than 50 kinds of boxing and equipment routines. And no matter what routine has a prescribed eight-character essentials, it is called "Eight Mothers". Its fist rhyme says: "Liuhe Yagi must be serious, and it is difficult to follow people up and down; Let him gather his strength to hit me, which will affect four or two; If the introduction fails, it will come out. I will use the gyro to protect it. "From 2 1 century, many masters and chivalrous men who had a great influence on China Wulin came from their families, the most outstanding of which was Wang Wu, a sharp knife in the late Qing Dynasty. It is a Hui martial arts school characterized by leg technique, technique and skill. It is named after swift legs and feet and projectiles. In the genre of martial arts, "from Nanjing to Beijing, bouncing legs are in religion (Islam)" is indeed a recognized traditional saying of martial arts. In particular, the bouncing leg practiced by the Hui people in Cangzhou is the "soup bottle style", which first shows the national symbol. There are two theories about the origin of kicking shuttlecock by Hui people in Cangzhou:

First, it is said that in ancient times, an imam with high martial arts was appointed as a mosque in Dage Village, Cangxian County. In a one-on-one encounter between two fat and thin chickens, the thin chicken was defeated in despair, suddenly lying on his back and beating the fat chicken with two claws, which made the fat chicken's chest hair fall off and bleed profusely, and fled after the defeat. Inspired by this, he created "ten-way bounce" according to reason.

Secondly, according to Pingquan County Sports Records, in 175 1 year (the 16th year of Qing Qianlong), Hui boxers in Rong Da Village of Cangxian County returned to Wanliang to make a living and settle in Pingquan. One day, I suddenly heard that the Boxer Regiment in Fengtian (Shenyang) wore seven routines (named after the pulling force of seven mules) in the mountains of 30 families and fell ill. I immediately rushed to pick them up and recuperate. After Dai Yu, he was rewarded for teaching art for three years. Since then, his martial arts has greatly improved. According to the Record, the martial arts of Bouncing Legs Gate in this county was handed down from Dachu (Chu) in Cang County and 42,000 villages. After returning to Bianxiao, people went back to their original places to teach art, and the eight-style grandfather in Dachu Village also went to Pingquan to learn art. According to legend, the name of sliding boxing came from commemorating the Hui generals and sliding religion (no more than the age). Eight years later, he returned to his hometown and was awarded the six great masters of eight-part essay, whose teachings spread in Cangzhou. Bouncing legs, sharp movements and changeable strokes. The attack was swift and explosive. Pay attention to the simultaneous attack of the upper and lower plates. The kick in the lower set is three inches below the knee, and the attack in the upper set is fierce and powerful. This boxing is popular among Hui people, especially in mosques. Zhuangzi, the imam of Mengcun Town, is the one who follows Shuaimen. It is said that this fist was handed down from Sha Liang, a Hui nationality in guanxian. There is a local saying that "detection, sliding, red, guns and bullets are all handed down from one family". There are two kinds of sayings that sliding boxing was introduced into Cangzhou:

1. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (1875 ~ 1908), there was a Hui Shamaolin (whose native place was kaokao), who was ragged and looked crazy and made a living selling salt in Cangzhou. One night, Yu stayed in Chengnan Mountain Cave, suffering from cold and illness. Liu Chengzhang, a wealthy Hui family in Panjialou, left the south gate early to practice martial arts. Seeing this, he felt pity. He went to his home for treatment for many days. One day, I was practicing at home when I suddenly heard someone shout, "Good Kung Fu!" " In desperation, when I saw Sha coming, I started talking. Knowing Sha's superb skills, they chose the auspicious day of "Ma Zhu" (Friday) to send gifts to the teachers in the mosque. Since then, sliding boxing has been introduced to Cangzhou. Later, he accepted Liu Hualong.

Secondly, the funny boxing was spread from the Shandong Boxer to the Hui people in Cangzhou (the age is unknown) and dropped to Ma, who taught Liu Hualong. Sliding boxing is fast and good at "taking and throwing". Use footwork to skate, find a gap while moving, stand by and watch with sliding, and win with your legs. There are more than 40 main boxing routines. Most of the people who practice sliding boxing in Cangzhou are Hui people in the southeast of the city, who are both detective and sliding. For example, Yin Fengyuan, Zhang Baoan, Hu Yunxiang and Zhang Shaojie are all elites.

In addition to the above five categories, such as Ma Xiangjiu, a Hui nationality from lizhuang village, a temple in Dongchangfu County, Shandong Province, was introduced to Cangzhou, and the fist techniques and mechanical routines created by Wang Ziping, Ma Fengge, Ma Yingtu and others of Cangzhou Hui nationality are all the fist techniques that Cangzhou Hui people like to practice.