Life on both sides

Speaking of ancient "walkers", who can you think of? Xu xiake? Zheng He? Li daoyuan? Tang Xuanzang? ..... However, many people ignore another big celebrity-Li Bai. Li Bai's life includes more than 900 well-known poems handed down from generation to generation. During his 37-year wandering career, he walked through 206 counties and climbed more than 80 famous mountains.

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As a teenager, Li Bai traveled while reading. At that time, the mountains he often visited were Daitian Mountain, Dahuashan Mountain, Douwei Mountain and Wei Zi. 15 years old, Li Bai went to Zizhou to learn from Zhao Kun. 17 years old, Li Bai went to Beichuan county, the birthplace of Dayu, and left the word "Yudong". After the age of 20, Li Bai went to Chengdu, Meishan, Chongqing and Emei Mountain.

At the age of 25, Li Bai "fought the sword and went to the country, leaving his relatives to travel far away." Until Li Bai died at the age of 62, for more than 30 years, Li Bai was either traveling or about to travel. So, where will Li Bai go in his life?

Ceng Gong, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, once researched Li Bai's footprint, which is summarized as follows:

"Gai Bai Shujun, at the beginning of Minshan, lived in the south of Jianghuai, Guan Yunmeng went to Chu ... when he arrived in Qi and Lu, he lived in Zhuxi Mountain. Wu, go to Chang 'an ... north to Zhao, Wei, Yan and Jin, west to Qi and foreign countries, through the Shang Dynasty, with Luoyang as the longest ... after Qi, each. Travel south to Huaisi, re-enter Wu, move to Jinling, go to Qiupu, find Yang ... Finally, travel long distances to Dongting, go to the riverside, and rest in Yueyang and Jiangxia. After a long time, it's like looking for Yang, crossing Jinling and wandering in Liyang and Yicheng counties. Yang Bing, a member of his family, made a pawn order. He lived in vain and died of illness.

From this point of view, Li Bai's life, east to the sea, north to Yanmenguan, south to Cangwu, west to Longxi. Judging from the present geographical position, Li Bai's travels are all over Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Shandong, Henan and other provinces and cities 14. And the Yellow River, the Yangtze River, Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, Taihu Lake and other five lakes, Huangshan, Lushan, Emei Mountain, Taihang Mountain and other three mountains and five mountains.

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In that era when transportation was inconvenient and travel depended entirely on walking, Li Bai was able to travel all over the famous mountains and rivers in China, which was enough to show that he was definitely a traveler. And Li Bai is different from Li Daoyuan, Xuanzang, Zheng He and Li Shizhen. Compared with the latter, Li Bai has no burden.

Li Daoyuan traveled to investigate geography, Xuanzang obtained the true scriptures, Zheng He served as the important task of the imperial court, and Li Shizhen compiled the Pharmacopoeia. In a sense, these people are all on business, and Li Bai is the real tourist. However, people who like to travel again are sometimes tired, right?

Does Li Bai travel just to see the scenery? That's not true. Even Li Bai, known as a romantic poet, was once trapped in the "copper smell".

Du Fu once said: "There are no tigers on Kyushu Road, so you can get something for nothing and travel long distances." This sentence means that in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the social security was good, so you can travel with confidence. Therefore, the literati in the Tang Dynasty also loved to travel. At the same time, they make use of the opportunity of traveling abroad to make contributions and make friends with officials, hoping to succeed in their careers one day. Li Bai, who has just come out of Shu Road, has the same idea.

Li Bai once wrote in History of Jingzhou in Han Dynasty: "The fifteen good swordsmanships are all princes. 30% of articles, calendar to Qing Xiang. " Among them, "I will be a vassal and travel to Qing Xiang" means that Li Bai has written to dignitaries many times to recommend himself and pursue officialdom. It's a pity that Li Bai has been unhappy. Later, I finally entered the DPRK as an official, but I just mixed up a trivial little official.

Finally, after repeated blows, Li Bai gave up the idea of being an official and began to concentrate on traveling, and wrote poems such as "This trip is not for bass, I love famous mountains" and "I love famous mountains and walk with them".

Li Bai, a tourism expert, has been wandering outside for 37 years. What did he do? " img _ height = " 588 " img _ width = " 773 " data-src = "//imgq 8 . q578 . com/ef/06 19/043443 BCE 96 a0f 8d . jpg " src = "/a 2020/img/data-img . jpg " >

Along the way, Li Bai didn't get nothing. Besides leaving more than 900 poems, he also made friends. Such as Meng Haoran, Du Fu, Wang Changling, He, Gao Shi, Wang Lun, Yuan Danqiu and Sima, are all friends in Li Bai's circle. Especially Yuan Danqiu and Sima Chengzhen, who are friends of Li Bai.

Li Bai wrote as many as fourteen poems to Yuan Danqiu in his life. In "Entering Wine", "Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, enters wine and never stops drinking" is Yuan Danqiu. Today, the only authentic copy left by Li Bai, Shangjietie, has a great relationship with Sima Cheng Town.

In 744 AD, Li Bai and his friends Du Fu and Gao Shi went to visit Sima Cheng, a Taoist friend. Sima never imagined that Cheng Zhen had already left. Looking at the Taoist temple where Sima Cheng lived, and the huge landscape paintings he left behind, Li Bai felt like it, and wrote the article "Shangjietie":

There are thousands of things in the mountains. Unless you have an old pen, you can be strong or poor. 18, superior book, Taibai.

The full text is more than 20 words, but it is placed at will with a pen, which is fast, healthy and smooth, and can be said to be full of ideas. As the only authentic work handed down by Li Bai, Tiantai Iron has experienced many twists and turns. Collection for, Zhao, Jia Sidao, Zhang Yan and Gan Long.

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Before the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), the upper pillar was collected by Zhang Boju and donated to the country. It is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Although Shangjietie has been put into the Palace Museum, his story is not over.

In recent years, with people paying more and more attention to traditional culture. More and more enterprises also draw spiritual core from traditional culture. For example, You Mao Commune, a senior expert in Maotai wine collection, has built an independent brand-Shangterraced wine with its 10 years of industry experience.

Shangjie Liquor originated from Li Bai's only original work Shangjie Tie. When brewing, You Mao Commune strictly abides by the standard of selecting only wine and not making wine, selects aged base wine and stores it at constant temperature in Maotai Town, creating a good wine with clean and elegant taste, which is long and refreshing. And this special flavor, like Shangjietie, is full of weather, although it is a foot long.

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For You Mao Commune, they not only want to brew a good wine, but also want to use this wine to pay tribute to Li Bai, the immortal figure of wine and poetry. Therefore, the wine on stage not only has cultural value, but also has high collection value. For those who love wine, you must not miss it.