Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What does the zodiac mean?

What does the zodiac mean?

Question 1: What does the zodiac mean? The Chinese Zodiac, also known as the Chinese Zodiac, is twelve animals used by some ethnic groups in China and East Asia to indicate the year and the year of birth. The cycle of the zodiac is 12 years. Everyone's animal year has a zodiac sign. Zodiac animals, that is, rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and pigs, are distributed in the twelve branches in turn, which is a folk method for calculating age in China and an ancient chronology, also known as the Zodiac.

The zodiac is also called the zodiac. In China's calendar, there are twelve kinds of animals on duty in turn, so in our China year, rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and pigs are used in the calendar. That is to say, rats, ugly cows, silver tigers, hairy rabbits, Chen Long, Fourth Uncle, Wuma, Weiyang, God Monkey, Friendship Chickens, Dogs and Sea Pigs.

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Question 2: What does the zodiac mean? . .

Question 3: What does the zodiac mean? China's zodiac animals are made up of eleven natural animals, namely, rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs, pigs and legendary dragons. Used to record the year, the order is mouse, ugly cow, silver tiger, hairy rabbit, dragon, snake, afternoon horse, sheep, monkey, chicken and sheep. It is widely used in many countries and nationalities.

Source history

introduce

The use of 12 zodiac dates began in China at least in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. "Northern history? Yuwen Hu Biography records a letter written by Yuwen Hu's mother. The letter said, "Your brother was born in Wuchuan Town. The eldest is a mouse, the second is a rabbit and you are a snake. "Explain the folk usage of 12 zodiac at that time. However, what is the origin of the 12 zodiac? According to Chinese ancient books, in the Central Plains of ancient China, the "chronology of branches and branches" was originally used, that is, 10 heavenly stems symbols A, B, C, D, E, Kyrgyzstan, G, Xin, Ren, Guihe 12 earthly branches symbols Zi, Ugly, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, and Mao. In the northwest of China, a few nomadic people use animals to record the years. It is recorded in the Book of the Tang Dynasty: "Tuoba Sinian takes twelve things as the standard. If a year is a cloudy year, it is called the Year of the Tiger. " In addition, "Song history? It is also recorded in the biography of Tubo that when the Tubo leader narrates, he records the year with things. As the saying goes, "The old story lasts for twelve days, so is the Year of the Rabbit and so is the Year of the Horse." Later, in the communication between the Central Plains and ethnic minorities, the two ways of dating contacted each other, forming the present 12 zodiac. As Zhao Yi pointed out in the Qing Dynasty's Jade Cong Kao, "At the beginning of the custom of covering the north, there was no ugliness on the 12th, but when rats, cows, tigers and rabbits were separated in age, they were spread in China and their ears were not wasted." This explanation about the origin of 12 zodiac has been recognized by many people.

In addition, the story about the origin of 12 is as follows: Hong Xun's Miscellanies of Yanggu says that the odd-numbered earthly branches of 12 are also equipped with odd-numbered fingers or hooves of animals. If the child is in the first place, the matching mouse is 5 fingers, and if the ground branch is even, the name is even, such as cow, ugly and so on. Ye Shijie explained the origin of Cao Zhong 12 Zodiac as follows: the painter matched 12 with 12, and each Xiao had its own shortcomings, such as toothless mice, toothless cows, toothless tigers, toothless rabbits, toothless dragons, legless snakes, gutless horses, eyeless sheep and legless monkeys. "

There are other kinds of sayings. For example, the Yellow Emperor chose 12 animals to be on duty in the sky on time ... Through the competition, he selected 12 animals such as mice, cows and tigers. 12 the zodiac originated from the totem worship of some clans in primitive society; 12 Zodiac may have been introduced by Tianzhu; Or 28 stars are distributed in a week or so, and the value is 12 hours. Each star is named after an animal. Choose a common animal on duty every hour as an agent for a certain year, and so on.

Although people can't determine the exact origin of the 12 zodiac, it has been used to this day because of its popularity, convenience and interest, and has become a valuable legacy with practical value left by the ancients.

Myths and legends

There is a myth about the origin of the zodiac: the Jade Emperor wanted to choose 12 animals as representatives, and then he sent a fairy to tell the animals about it, and set a time to come to the Tiangong to run for office in the year of Taizu. The earlier he comes, the higher the line will be, and the last one will not. At that time, cats and mice were still good friends. The cat loves to sleep, but he also wants to be chosen, so he asks the mouse to call him. But the mouse forgot as soon as it turned its head. The mouse went to the old cow and said that he got up early and ran fast, so the cow could take him. The old cow agreed at that time. The dragon has no horns and the chicken has horns. The dragon told the chicken that the chicken was already very beautiful and didn't need horns, so he let the chicken lend it to him. The chicken was very happy when he heard the flattery of the dragon, so he lent his horn to the dragon and told him to pay back the money on time after the election. Long readily agreed. In the year of Mao Mao, Uzuki, when the cat was still sleeping, many animals rushed to the Heavenly Palace. The mouse sits on the cow's back. After reaching heaven, the mouse jumped up. The Jade Emperor said that the mice arrived first, which made them the first. Old steak is second; The tiger also arrived late, ranking third; The rabbit also arrived, ranking fourth; The dragon came late, but he was very big. The Jade Emperor saw him at a glance. Seeing that he was so beautiful, he ranked fifth. He also said that his son ranked sixth, but Long was disappointed because his son didn't come today. At this time, the snake behind came running and said, "He * * * Dad, I am the sixth!" " ! I'm sixth! "Snakes rank sixth; Horses and sheep have arrived ... >>

Question 4: What do the characters before the zodiac mean? The zodiac signs are arranged according to the earthly branches.

The order of the twelve earthly branches is: Ugly Anthony Tsang didn't apply for lunch, and the corresponding zodiac signs are: Ugly Son, Ugly Cow Yin, Dragon and Snake.

The heavenly stems and earthly branches combination of afternoon horse, sheep, monkey, chicken, dog and porcupine is sixty jiazi, which is arranged five times in each zodiac sign in sixty years. Therefore, every year during the Lunar New Year, there are combinations of heavenly stems and earthly branches.

Question 5: What does the full moon mean? What constellation is it? dog

Question 6: What do the zodiac signs in China mean? The ancestors of China people are very real. The zodiac signs are opposite to each other and are the six divisions in the wheel of karma, reflecting the expectations and demands of our ancestors.

The first group is rats and cows. Rats represent wisdom and cows represent diligence. Wisdom and diligence must be closely combined. Wisdom becomes smart if it is not diligent. And just being diligent without thinking becomes stupid. The two must be combined. This is the expectation and requirement of our ancestors for our first group, and it is also the most important group.

The second group are tigers and rabbits. Tigers represent courage, rabbits represent caution. Courage and caution must be closely combined to achieve boldness and caution. If courage leaves prudence, it becomes recklessness, but without courage, it becomes timidity. This group is also very important, so prevention is the second most important.

The third group is dragons and snakes. Dragons represent fierceness, while snakes represent agility. The so-called rigid is easy to break, and too rigid is easy to break. However, if there is only a soft side, it is easy to lose your mind. Therefore, combining rigidity with softness is our ancestral motto.

Next are horses and sheep. Horses represent courage and sheep represent harmony. If a person only cares about his own goals and doesn't consider the surrounding environment, he will inevitably bump into the surrounding environment, and he may not be able to achieve his goals in the end. But if a person patronizes harmony, he may even have no direction. So his courage must be closely combined with harmony, which is the fourth set of expectations of our ancestors.

Then there are monkeys and chickens. Monkeys represent flexibility, and chickens crow regularly, which represents constancy. Flexibility and constancy must be closely combined. If you are flexible and inconsistent, no matter how good the policy is, you will not get anything. On the one hand, it will be stable and maintain the overall harmony and order, on the other hand, it can move forward in flexibility. This is the most fundamental gist.

Finally, there are dogs and pigs. Dogs represent loyalty and pigs represent easygoing. If a person is too loyal and doesn't know how to be easy-going, he will exclude others. On the contrary, if a person is too easy-going and has no loyalty, he will lose his principles. No matter his loyalty to a nation or his own ideal, he must be closely combined with easygoing, so as to easily maintain a deep balance.

Question 7: What does Shen mean in the zodiac, monkey?

Question 8: What does the zodiac mean? As an ancient folk cultural phenomenon, scholars have different opinions about the origin of the zodiac. Some people think that the zodiac and earthly branches are homologous and can be traced back to prehistoric legend times. In Historical Records, the Yellow Emperor's statements of "building Jiazi for life" and "making every effort to cure Jiazi" are the embodiment of this statement, and scholars believe that Jiazi here refers to the zodiac. Zhao Yi, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, believed that the zodiac originated from nomadic people in northern China. He said in "An Examination of Jade Cong": "At the beginning of the custom of covering the north, there was no ugliness on the 12th, but in the next year, it spread to China, and it was worthy of your ears." (see Qing? Zhao Yi's Language Congkao). Some scholars even think that the zodiac was introduced to China from Babylon. The representative of this view is Guo Moruo, who wrote in The Study of Oracle Characters? Shi Zhigan said: "Twelve Xiaoxiangs are found in Babylon, Egypt and India, but they are not very old, and they did not come from the Western Dynasty 100 years ago. The original intention is that this was made in the Western countries during the Han Dynasty, imitating the Babylonian zodiac and then spreading to the surrounding areas. " It is believed that the Chinese Zodiac was formulated by Middle Eastern residents imitating the Babylonian Zodiac, and was introduced to China when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty communicated with the western regions. The above viewpoints are different, so I dare not judge right or wrong subjectively. However, it is proved by a large number of documents that the Chinese zodiac really originated in China, and it is the crystallization of animal worship, totem worship and early astronomy of China ancestors.

The Book of Songs is the earliest record of the zodiac in the existing literature. The Book of Songs? Xiaoya? There are eight words for "auspicious day", which means auspicious day, and it is a good day for prancing hunting. This is an example of a horse in the afternoon. It can be seen that the corresponding relationship between earthly branches and twelve kinds of animals has been established and spread around the Spring and Autumn Period. The bamboo slips 1975 unearthed from TombNo.1in Shuihudi, Yunmeng County, Hubei Province further proves that the twelve zodiac signs existed before and after the Spring and Autumn Period. There is a chapter on "Thief" in the bamboo slips unearthed in Japan, which talks about the appearance characteristics of thieves, and records: "Son, mouse, thief wants his mouth, ... ugly, cow, thief with big nose and long neck, ... yin, tiger, thief, if he wants his beard, his face is black." Hair, rabbits, thieves are big. Chen, [the original leaked] the thief is a man, green and red ... already, insects are also, thieves grow black. Deer at noon, thieves have long necks and small necks? Q, his body is incomplete. ..... No, horse, thieves have ears. ",ring also, thief round face ..."

The zodiac recorded in Japanese books is roughly the same as the popular saying now. According to textual research, the tomb of Shuihudi 1 1 was in the 30th year of Qin Shihuang (2 17 BC), so the appearance of the zodiac can be traced back to at least the Spring and Autumn Period before Qin Dynasty. Scholars believe that this is the earliest and most systematic record of the zodiac found in China so far.

Exactly the same as today's popular zodiac is the record of Wang Chong in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and Wang Chong's On Balance? Material potential "includes:

"Yin, wood, its bird, tiger. Soil, its birds and dogs are also. ..... At noon, the horse also arrived. Son, mouse, unitary, chicken. Hair, rabbits, too. ..... hey, tapir. No, so are sheep. Ugly, cattle are also. ..... already, the snake also. Shen, Qitian also. "

In the above text, there are eleven kinds of animals in the zodiac, but the dragon is gone. The book Poison says:

"Chen is a dragon, a snake. Chen and Ji are in the southeast. "

In this way, the zodiac is complete, exactly the same as the popular zodiac. This is indeed the earliest and most complete record of the zodiac in ancient literature. .

By the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the zodiac had been widely used. There have been specific records in the Five Elements Annals. According to the year of birth, people belong to an animal. Southern dynasties? Chen? The poet Shen Jiong once wrote a poem about the zodiac, which said:

"In the case of mice and dust, cattle and sheep fall at dusk.

Tigers sit in empty valleys for food, and rabbits open windows to the moon.

The dragon ridge is far green, and the snake willow lingers near.

Ma Lanfang is far away and breeds sheep in spring.

The monkey chestnut shames the fragrant fruit, and the chicken anvil leads to a clear cup.

What happened to the dog? Leisure. "

This poem of the zodiac is obviously written in the order of animals assigned by the twelve branches, which shows that people at that time were already very familiar with the zodiac.

It is clear from the above documents that the origin of Zodiac culture is in China. According to the foreign zodiac, the zodiac was introduced to China from the Middle East in the Han Dynasty, which is similar to the introduction of Buddhism. From the above documents, we prove that there were records about the zodiac in China as early as the Spring and Autumn Period (The Book of Heaven and the Book of Songs), indicating that the birth of the zodiac and the collocation of the zodiac and the earthly branches had been produced as early as the Han Dynasty, so it is certain that the zodiac was born in China ... > >

Question 9: What zodiac is Liuhe? The mouse rushes to the horse (three in one: dragon, monkey, Liuhe: cow)

Niu Chongyang (three in one: snake, chicken, Liuhe: mouse)

Tigers rush monkeys (three in one: horse, dog, Liuhe: pig)

Rabbit with chicken (three in one: pig, sheep, Liuhe: dog)

Longchong Dog (Three in One: Mouse, Monkey, Liuhe: Chicken)

Snakes rush pigs (three in one: chicken, cow, Liuhe: monkey)

Ma Chong mouse (three in one: tiger, dog, Liuhe: sheep)

Sheep rushing cattle (three in one: rabbit, pig, Liuhe: horse)

The monkey rushed at the tiger (three in one: mouse, dragon, Liuhe: snake)

Chickens rush rabbits (three in one: snake, ox, Liuhe: dragon)

Dogs rush dragons (three in one: tiger, horse, Liuhe: rabbit)

The pig rushes to the snake (three in one: rabbit, sheep, Liuhe: tiger)

December classification: January tiger, February rabbit, March dragon, April snake, May horse, June sheep, July monkey, August chicken, September dog, October pig, November mouse and December cow.

Twelve o'clock: Zi (mouse), Ugly (ox), Yin (tiger), Mao (rabbit), Chen (dragon), Si (snake), Wu (horse), Wei (sheep), Shen (monkey), You (chicken), Xu (dog) and Hai.

The zodiac animals collide with each other: 1. Confrontation representatives disagree, are prone to conflict and contradict each other. 2. Harmony and triad represent harmony, harmony, easy communication and common prosperity. 3. Punishing each other represents disagreement and punishing each other. The twelve zodiac animals are rat, ugly cow, tiger, sea, pig, rabbit, dog, dragon, chicken, snake and monkey.

Three in one, four, four, four. Chicken) Chen (Dragon) (Dog) Si (Snake) Chong Hai (Pig) In the zodiac, Si (Snake), (Bull), (Dog), Wei (Sheep) and Mao (Rabbit) are all punished.

(1) Zodiac mice like to wear auspicious items: people who belong to the Zodiac are monkeys, dragons and cows, so these three animal shapes should be given priority when wearing. Taboo items: people who belong to the zodiac are horses, so avoid this animal shape when wearing it.

(2) Zodiac cattle wear likes and dislikes auspicious items: the zodiac belongs to cattle, and the items of three-in-one and six-in-one are snakes, chickens and rats. Therefore, in terms of wearing, these three animals should be the main ones. Taboo items: People who belong to the ox belong to the sheep, so avoid the animal shape of the sheep when wearing it.

(3) The wearing of the zodiac tiger should avoid auspicious items: the zodiac belongs to the tiger, and the three-in-one and six-in-one objects are horses, dogs and pigs, so these three styles should be the main styles for wearing. Taboo items: People who belong to the tiger in the zodiac belong to the monkey, so it is forbidden to wear this animal shape in both gold medals and Yu Pei.

(4) The wearing of zodiac rabbits likes and dislikes auspicious items: the zodiac belongs to rabbits, and the items of Sanhe and Liuhe Rui are pigs, sheep and dogs, so the above three animal shapes should be given priority when wearing. Taboo items: People who belong to rabbits in the Chinese Zodiac are killed by chickens, so in terms of wearing, no matter gold medals or Yu Pei, don't wear this animal shape.

(5) Wear lucky items of the Chinese zodiac: People who belong to the dragon, the three-in-one and six-in-one lucky items are monkeys, rats and chickens, so these three animals should be given priority when wearing them. Taboo items: people who belong to the dragon in the zodiac are dogs, so avoid this animal shape when wearing it.

(6) Wearing zodiac snakes likes and dislikes auspicious items: people who belong to the zodiac are snakes, and Swiss items in three-in-one and six-in-one are chickens, cows and monkeys. Therefore, these three animals should be worn first. Taboo items: People who are snakes in the zodiac are pigs, so in terms of wearing, no matter ... >>

Question 10: What does the zodiac mean? The Chinese Zodiac, also known as the Chinese Zodiac, is twelve animals used by some ethnic groups in China and East Asia to indicate the year and the year of birth. The cycle of the zodiac is 12 years. Everyone's animal year has a zodiac sign. Zodiac animals, that is, rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and pigs, are distributed in the twelve branches in turn, which is a folk method for calculating age in China and an ancient chronology, also known as the Zodiac.

The zodiac is also called the zodiac. In China's calendar, there are twelve kinds of animals on duty in turn, so in our China year, rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs and pigs are used in the calendar. That is to say, rats, ugly cows, silver tigers, hairy rabbits, Chen Long, Fourth Uncle, Wuma, Weiyang, God Monkey, Friendship Chickens, Dogs and Sea Pigs.

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