"Kaiyuan" in Du Fu's poem "Recalling the prosperity of Kaiyuan, a small town still hides thousands of families" is the title of ()

Kaiyuan was the second title given to Li Longji by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. His titles are: congenital, kaiyuan and tianbao.

Looking back at the heyday of Kaiyuan, there were thousands of people in the small town.

This poem is the second part of two memories from the past. Back in the heyday of Kaiyuan, Xiaoyan had thousands of families. Rice is fat and white, and public and private warehouses are rich. There are no wolves and tigers on the road in Kyushu, which is a good day to travel. Wan Qi, Lu Mao, driver class, male plow female mulberry. The sage in the palace plays the cloud gate, and all friends in the world are sticky. There has been no catastrophe for more than 100 years, and Uncle Sun has learned Xiao He's law.

Do you smell a piece of silk worth 10 thousand yuan? Today, a field is bleeding. Luoyang Palace was burnt out, and the Fox and Rabbit Cave was newly demolished in the ancestral hall. I can't bear to ask my age, but I'm afraid I'll leave at the beginning. My junior minister, Lu Chong, was powerless, and the imperial court remembered his official title. Zhou Xuan zhongxing looked at my emperor and shed tears. Jianghan was exhausted.

Two Memories of the Past is a set of seven-character ancient poems written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. It was written in the second year of Guangde (764). Although the title is recalling the past, it is actually satirizing the present. The first memory is about the fear of trusted eunuch Li and his pet Zhang Liangdi, which led to a bad discipline and chaotic national politics. The purpose is to warn Tang Daizong not to follow the old path of Su Zong.

The second reminiscence of Tang Xuanzong's Kaiyuan Prosperity aims to encourage Daizong to devote himself to restoring the prosperity of the past, rather than recalling the past for the sake of recalling the past.

Brief introduction of the author

Du Fu (7 12-770), with beautiful words, often called himself "Shaoling is old at night". Take Jinshi as an example. He used to be a foreign minister in the school department, so he was called Du Gongbu internationally. He is the greatest realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and is known as the "poet saint" after the Song Dynasty, and is also called "Du Li" with Li Bai.

His poems boldly exposed the social contradictions at that time and expressed deep sympathy for the poor people. Many excellent works show the historical process of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, which is called "the history of poetry". In art, he is good at using various forms of poetry, especially rhythmic poetry; Various styles, mainly depression; Refined language with high expressive force. There are more than 1400 poems, including Du Gongbu Collection.