Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - How did the names of Inner Mongolians come from?

How did the names of Inner Mongolians come from?

It is mainly composed of "surname" and "first name", but their surnames are very different from those of Han people.

First, Mongolian surname

Mongolian surnames mainly come from four sources:

1. Take the tribal name or clan name as the surname.

For example, Genghis Khan's tribe belongs to Qiyuan Department, which translated from the Ming Dynasty as "begging for beauty". "Qiyuan" is the surname of Genghis Khan, and now all the odd surnames of Mongolian people in Ordos are taken from here.

2. Take the name of the ancestor as the surname.

For example, the descendants of Fougere Te, the agent of Prince Guoerluosi Qianqi in Beijing, take the first word "Fu" as their surname, and the father's name is Bu, and the father's name is "Hu" as their surname.

3. Take China's surname as the surname directly.

For example, use China surnames such as Wang, Li, Liu and Zhang directly.

Second, the name of Mongolia

Mongolian names mainly come from the following four kinds:

1, named after animals.

Such as Ashland (lion), Bart (tiger), Nahai (dog), Albuquerque (patterned deer), Tory (eagle), Malal (roe) and so on. Male Mongolians advocate bravery, so they are named after fierce animals, and many people are named after tigers. Adjectives are added in front of tigers, such as Harabat (Hei Hu), Prabhat (Yellow Tiger), Ulabat (Red Tiger), Ai babat (Male Tiger) and Maubat (Evil Tiger).

2. Name it with "firmness" or something related to the meaning of "firmness".

For example, "Batu" means "solid" in Mongolian, and they like to add additional words after Batu, such as Batugar (solid hand), Batu and Tan (solid city), Batubulin (full solid) and so on.

And metal also means "strong". Many of them are named after metals, such as Aritan (gold), Fe-Mo (iron), Xirimo (pig iron), Baolidao (steel) and Tuka Fe-Mo (real iron).

Yuan Wenzong's name is Tu Timour. Emperor Taiding of the Yuan Dynasty was named Sun Ye Timur.

3. Named after words of blessing, auspiciousness and happiness.

For example, Nasutu (Longevity), Yin Bao or Bo Yan (Blessing), Haobitu (Blessing), Jiri Garang (Happiness), He Xige (Grace), Baicang (Fucang), Dulengcang (Man Cang), Bada Rong Gui or ManCharlie Davies (Prosperity) and so on.

There are numbers named after auspicious meanings, such as Izudai (several), which symbolizes abundance and is an endless number with (nine).

Some are named after grandfathers, fathers, grandfathers and others, hoping to live a long life, such as Jilin Taiwan (60), Dalantai (70) and Naiyan (80).

I like to name women with stars, flowers, trees and jewels.

For example, Nag (the sun), Saren (the moon), Auden (the star) and so on. Another example is its lattice (flower), its wooden lattice (stamen), peony, begonia, plum blossom and so on. Another example is Tana (Pearl), Hasen (Emerald), Runze (Emerald) and Wuying (Blue Gemstone).

There are also names symbolizing the fate of women, such as Hujia (the fate of his son) and Duda Gula (younger brother).

There are also many women named after the month of birth, such as January, March, May, June, July and August.

Extended data:

The evolution of Mongolian surnames and names;

Since ancient times, Mongolian surnames and names have been changing, which is also a microcosm of Mongolian historical development.

In ancient times, Mongolian surnames were formed by adding special plural upgrade suffixes to clan or tribe names.

Since the Yuan Dynasty, with the unification of the whole country, the communication between Mongolian and Han nationality has become increasingly frequent. Many Mongolians began to use Han surnames and Han names, such as Zhou Shuhu, Li Duoer, Wei Saiyin and Zhao.

After the Ming Dynasty, the number of Mongolians who changed their Chinese surnames and names increased day by day, especially Mongolians who were scattered all over the country or in neighboring areas where the Han people lived in concentrated communities. For business and non-governmental exchanges, more Mongolians changed their Chinese surnames and Chinese names.

After that, the intermarriage between Mongolian and Han nationality increased day by day, and the folk trade became closer. Most of their children and descendants use Chinese surnames and first names, and some Mongolians directly use Chinese homonyms as surnames, such as sorkin or Borgit Banner for short, Bao for short, Qi Yan or Qi Wowen for short, and so on.

In modern times, with the development of society, it is very common for Mongolians to use Chinese names and learn English. Now young people in some developed cities in Inner Mongolia, you can't tell whether they are Mongolians by their names!

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Mongolian surname