20 18 when is the national fire protection day? What time?

"Fire fighting" in a broad sense refers to "eliminating and preventing problems", that is, preventing and solving all kinds of disasters (including man-made, natural and unexpected disasters) that people encounter in their daily study, work and life. Of course, people are generally more familiar with the narrow sense of "fire fighting", that is, fire fighting and fire prevention. So today's calendar will give you an introduction. When is the National Fire Day in 20 18? What day is today?

Q: When was the National Fire Day in 20 18? A: The national fire day in 20 18 is 20 181910, and 2018 is the second day of the second lunar month, Friday.

Every year 1 1.9 is the national fire day in China. In 1970s, according to the requirements of international standardization management, the International Telegraph and Telephone Advisory Committee suggested that the number "1 19" should be used for fire alarm telephones all over the world. This is to prevent the fire alarm telephone from starting with "0" and interacting with other communication services; Moreover, the fire is sudden, and in order to ensure smooth communication, it should be compiled into the secret service at the beginning of "1 1".

Among the telephone numbers in China, "1 19", as a fire alarm telephone, has the same sequence as the three Arabic numerals of165438+1October 9, and is easily accepted by people. Moreover, every year around June 9th, 165438+ when the air is dry and fires are frequent, fire prevention work in winter is in full swing all over the country. In order to increase people's awareness of fire safety and make "1 19" more deeply rooted in people's hearts, 1992, the public security department launched the annual "1 19" fire fighting activity in some provinces and cities as "0.9+0.09".

The origin of the alarm telephone number 1 19. The unified fire alarm telephone number in China is 1 19, which starts with 1982. This is based on the experience of Japan. From 1950, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China adopted 1 19 as the fire alarm telephone number, and the telephone number of Bao Dao, China was also 1 19, starting from 1970.

1 19 in China is not just a telephone, but an advanced communication system. It can exchange information about major disasters with any place in China, and it can also mobilize disaster prevention and rescue forces through satellites. Fire information can be provided to the fire commander at any time by telephone. 1 19 is actually a disaster prevention command center.

The development of 1 19 depends on the matching of communication equipment in the whole city. In major cities in China, whenever you need the help of the fire police, you can call 1 19 for help. Most important institutions have direct hotlines with the fire brigade. When there is a fire, you can pick up the phone and call the fire brigade without bothering the telephone office.

1 19, which is an electronic computer data center. Can collect and store the fire information of all important departments within the jurisdiction. If there is a fire here, the computer will tell the fire police the details of this department, and at the same time they can receive instructions on the best driving route and the best fire fighting plan. The wireless telephone and TV screen of the fire truck can keep in touch with 1 19 at any time.

Fire safety precautions. Don't pull the wires without permission. Use safety fuses. It is forbidden to use copper wire instead of fuse. Two, incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps and combustible materials to maintain a safe distance of at least 0.5 meters; Do not use cloth, paper and other flammable materials as lampshades; The wires near lamps with poor heat dissipation conditions should be protected by heat-resistant insulating sheath. Third, ensure that electrical appliances have sufficient heat dissipation conditions, and do not place flammable items such as curtains, clothes and books around televisions, air conditioners, computers, electric heaters and refrigerators. Four, don't use electric heating rods, hair dryers, induction cookers and other electrical appliances without people, pay attention to people cut off the power supply. Five, often check the electrical circuit for damage, short circuit, poor contact and other faults, found that the problem timely repair. Six, the use of liquefied gas, coal stoves and other stoves with open flames should have a separate place, maintain good ventilation, and keep a distance of at least one meter from combustible materials. Seven, develop a good habit of using fire, don't throw cigarette butts and match stalks at will. Eight, don't use high-power electrical appliances, don't use several electrical appliances with power exceeding 1000 watt at the same time, so as to avoid line overload and fire. Nine, found that the gas leakage, to quickly close the gas valve, open the doors and windows for ventilation, don't touch the electrical switch and use open flame, and promptly notify the professional maintenance department. Ten, household appliances or lines on fire, to cut off the power supply, and then use dry powder or gas to put out the fire, do not directly splash water to put out the fire, in order to prevent electric shock or electrical explosion damage.

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