Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - About the beggar gang?
About the beggar gang?
All beggars belong to the Beggars' Sect, which is a well-known organization in the Jianghu, except the strong and the weak. Because the gang is widely distributed, has many eyes and ears and is well informed, it is quite good at collecting enemy information and passing on news.
Usually, the leaders of beggars' gangs have superb martial arts passed down from generation to generation, among which the most famous are "dog stick" and "Beating dragons with eighteen palms"; Other beggars' sect figures, martial arts and knowledge are all mixed up. Snake players are good at poisoning, while drinkers may be able to perform "drinking and raining magic".
When beggars go out to beg, they take an extra dog stick in their hands to prevent vicious dogs from attacking them. The characteristic of beating dog with stick is flexible and changeable, which is a skill developed from the actual life experience of fighting dogs.
According to legend, the eighteen palms of the dragon were powerful and powerful, and they were called "palm-wielding chinese odyssey", which greatly shocked the Wulin.
Beggars in the novel are well organized. Under the leader, there are several elders, as well as helmsman and incense master. Another person said that the number of beggars depends on the number of bags they carry, and the more bags they carry, the higher their qualifications. Beggars' guild leader is not only top-notch in martial arts, but also first-class in moral integrity. He is recognized as a hero in white.
Beggars' gangs, as the name implies, are "beggars' gathering organizations". The "vitality" of this group has been extremely strong since ancient times. Begging, as a profession to make a living, has been passed down to this day. I don't know whether it is the luck or misfortune of beggars.
Known as the "old beggar" refers to the beggar Huazipo, which is a disparaging term for the elderly woman beggar, but it is called "Guanyin" in jargon. From beggars to Guanyin, the name is really "begging for work".
Speaking of the Beggars' Sect, I can't help but mention the Beggars' stunt "Eighteen Flying Dragons", which even sweeping monk praised. This set of martial arts written by Jin Shifu is infinitely powerful, no less than Shaolin's magical power. It makes sense to think about it carefully. This monk pays attention to giving merit, saying "Amitabha" and holding a bowl. As usual, he will get a few pennies in front of his donors. The process is similar to that of a beggar, and the two are similar in appearance, so it is possible. The difference is that the former is for practicing and the latter is for making a living. I think beggars should consider the idea of shaving their heads and changing careers, at least they can be promoted to the top nine. What? There are precedents to follow. Who is it? Zhu Yuanzhang! ? (sin)
Like lovers, everyone has beauty in his eyes. Beggars' Guild, the largest gang in the Jianghu, also presents different styles in the works of different creators.
The pattern of rivers and lakes has gradually established a unique or traceable system from the sword faction to the gang, and Mr. Jin Yong's expansion and construction in it has contributed greatly.
The beggar's "universal adaptability" model built by Jin Daxia has the following characteristics:
No. 1 A gang must have its own history if it wants to stand out and be as important as a sword school or a Taoist temple or a quiet house. Even the so-called magic door magic teaching has a long history, so the slogan of our gang is "refuse black households!" " Beggars were originally an organized and disciplined gang, which probably originated in the Five Dynasties around 900 AD.
Citing the inscription "The Legend of the Condor Heroes" and "The Regret of Kang Long" for the 45th time, it reads: " ...
Man-machine genius Huang Rong clapped his hands and shouted, "I know, I know. Lao Liang called you Hong Ye, so you are the leader of the Beggars' Sect. Hong: "Yes, we beggars are bullied and bitten by dogs. How can we survive without a team? "This bamboo stick and this gourd have been circulating for hundreds of years since the Tang and Five Dynasties. They are run by the Beggars' Sect from generation to generation, just like the imperial seal of the emperor's boy and the official's golden seal. ……"
No.2 since it is a self-reliant sect, it is a big sect, and the whole sect has a large number of disciples, and no one is in charge. No organization can avoid being leaderless, and beggars' gangs are no exception. Therefore, beggars' gangs have set up the following supervision mechanisms:
Master Wang is alone! (No two days)
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Elderly people (varying in number) who impart skills and enforce laws.
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Palm-stick faucet, palm-bowl faucet (the number is also different)
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Gangs (Rudders) in Jiangnan and Jiangbei (the number of posts depends on the scale of each period)
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Nine bags of disciples and eight bags of disciples ... (according to the number of bags they carry, their status is high or low)
The evidence is-"... the eighteen palms handed down by the last generation of beggars' sect leaders were not all learned by Yeluqi. Since then, the Beggars' Sect has only learned fourteen palms at most. Stone dragon learned twelve palms of * * *. More than twenty years ago, when he was practicing this palm technique, his upper body was paralyzed because of poor internal force, and his arm could not turn. After that, he and his wife went to the mountains to look for a panacea for treating diseases, and handed over the affairs of the Beggars' Sect to two elders, palm sticks and bowls, as well as faucets ... "("Eternal Dragon Slayer ")
No.3 there are two factions within the beggar's gang, dirty clothes and clean clothes. Dirty clothes are unkempt and ragged; The Pure Clothes School seems to wear clean clothes and pretend to be various roles for the benefactors.
No.4 The most proud kung fu of the Beggars' "killing dogs" and "lotus falling in array" is the skill of dog stick and "eighteen-handed flying dragon", which can only be practiced by the later Wang.
Jin Daxia's original Jianghu system set an example for later martial arts writer Zhu Fan. We appreciate the rationality of its construction, but after all, it is only reasonable, not reality. Now let's set foot on this DIY concept of Jianghu and decrypt the real beggars' gang.
The real beggars' gangs have not formed a unified scale in Jiangnan and Jiangbei, but have formed their own climate locally, which may be a county, a government and a state. They all take care of themselves and have their own ways of making money.
Because beggars believe in different founders, many factions have been formed. From the whole history of beggars' gangs, the most famous and influential gangs are probably Fan, Li, Wu, Gao and Suo. Each has its own root cause, so choose one or two conventions to summarize them.
Beggar, Fan, Shan Zu. According to the sect, its founder once "helped" a Kong Qiu who was "trapped between Chen and Cai" to have a meal (such as "Pearl Jade and Baiyutang"). Coincidentally, this Kong Qiu was a Confucian saint who was later respected, so Wang Fan naturally became the founder of the Beggars' Sect. Therefore, Fanmen Beggars' Sect is the most powerful and has unprecedented influence. According to historical records, Fan was an Eastern Han Chinese. Five hundred years later, he brought them together, although modern propaganda technology has fallen behind.
Wu Zixu, the ancestor of the Wu family. It is said that Wu Zixu went through all kinds of hardships to come to Suzhou, the capital of Wu State, and was penniless, so he had to beg in blowing sheng along the street. Just when my son passed by, he knew how to use Wu. Therefore, when beggars are sent to beg, most of them take them with them, such as Allegro, Huqiner and Sixian. Degang Guo nicknamed Jing Li as the leader of the Beggars' Sect, which originated from this.
Beggars are called "beggars" as "hanging poles" in the jargon of beggars' gangs, so the leader of beggars' gangs in martial arts should actually be called "poles". The "shoulder pole head" is the land of this place, and he is responsible for the entry and appointment of personnel. The flowers that Jin Fang saw in the street are called "flowers crossing the street" in the industry (very vivid and cruel, so you can donate sympathy), and the operator behind the scenes is the "shoulder pole" of this drug Lord.
The sources of beggars' gangs are nothing more than bankrupt and unemployed people, homeless people, disabled people who can't live, and children who have no father or mother (nine times out of ten shady children are trafficked). Of course, many people like to make fun of Joe as a beggar. Beggars are dirty. If you want to live, you must join in.
Before joining the company, as usual, you should kowtow to the "shoulder pole", say "yes" again, and then follow the art-begging or stealing. After a period of investigation (the scene of Lin Chong's occupation of Liangshan flashed through his mind), Master thought he was satisfied, then paid the candle money and chose an auspicious day to accept disciples.
First, in Xiangxiang Hall, an ancestral memorial tablet was set up and some incense sticks were lit in front of it. The master laid a wooden stick horizontally on the ground, and the disciples knelt on it. After asking about the Jianghu incision, Master picked up the stick and put it down again. Let the disciples get up first and look at the bamboo tube, awl, knife and a pot of cold water on the altar (what are you looking at? Dongchang has never heard of it). The apprentice knelt on the stick again, and the master began to preach the rules. Finally, the disciples bowed to the master, and then the beggars had a small feast and dispersed.
No rules, no Fiona Fang. Beggars talk about "ten poverty", "eight essentials" and "ten commandments" Help the public to implement it by force.
"Ten poverty" means: entering the poverty shed, raising the head of poverty, and providing poor houses for the ancestors of poor families; Poor families also talk about the Three Cardinals, and poor families also talk about three religions and nine streams; The whip of the poor family spreads all over the world, and the children of the poor family travel around the world; Shojaei (bamboo board) of the poor family hangs its ears in the spring and autumn; The poor have nobles and the poor have princes.
The "eight essentials" are: first, the relationship between heaven and earth; Second, we should be educated by our ancestors; Third, we should honor our parents; Fourth, we should respect and love our brothers; Fifth, we must abide by national laws. ...
The Ten Commandments are: 1. Don't turn when crossing the side (don't vote for neighbors and peers); 2. Don't lie on the top color lotus (don't go whoring with the wife of your peers); Three commandments: water and thread (no rape); Lead the horse to the bottom under the temptation, ie don't expose the bad things he has done. ...
The beggar carried a cloth bag to beg for food. As soon as they enter the village, they must take it off their shoulders and put it on their arms. This is regarded as "leading a horse". As soon as you enter someone's door, you must put it down, which is regarded as "tying the horse"; After that, the sign said "Uncle, Aunt, Reward ...". In business, I am afraid that the novice can't say it, so saying "uncle" is actually a "bumper harvest" and a congratulations to the benefactor.
For beggars, it's a holiday when they meet weddings and funerals, compared with the usual lightness. Especially in the past, wealthy families had to send people to the "pole head" to ask some people for help to attract work such as carrying coffins and playing flags.
The Beggar's Day and the Tibetan Sagadawa Festival are still kept in Tibet, and the Tibetan calendar is April 15 (the Han calendar is June). Giving alms to beggars is not only a routine ceremony, but also a major theme. How many miles are there on the way to the meridian, and clusters of beggars carrying wallets are smiling. In front of them, donors are carrying money bags, smiling and giving alms from head to toe until the bags become clear. The scene is extremely touching. But it's only been a day, and it's still a blessing for the Buddha.
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