Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - When is the winter solstice on 20 19?
When is the winter solstice on 20 19?
20 19 winter solstice time: Sunday, February 22nd.
Solar terms introduce the winter solstice (Gregorian calendar 65438+February 2 1-23), and the cold winter is coming. Winter solstice is one of the twenty-four solar terms, indicating the change of seasons. It is based on the change of the position of the earth on the ecliptic (that is, the orbit of the earth around the sun). On the day of winter solstice, the sun moves to 270 degrees of the yellow meridian (winter solstice), and the position of the sun directly on the ground reaches the southernmost point of the year. The sun is almost direct to the Tropic of Capricorn (also known as the winter solstice daily line), and the sun is most biased towards the northern hemisphere. Therefore, in all parts of the northern hemisphere, the winter solstice is the shortest day in a year, and the farther north, the shorter the day.
North of the Arctic Circle, the sun is below the horizon all day, which is the widest day of the year in the northern hemisphere. For all parts of the northern hemisphere, the winter solstice is also the day with the lowest sun height at noon all year round. During the winter solstice, the northern hemisphere gets the least solar radiation, about 50% less than the southern hemisphere. The winter solstice is a sunny day, and the new year begins. "Collection of Classics" states that "summer is the end of the autumnal equinox, spring is the winter solstice", and the winter solstice festival is the first sound of spring. After the winter solstice, the stars in the night sky are completely replaced by the stars in winter. From today, they will enter the ninth. At this time, the southern hemisphere is in a hot summer.
In many areas, there is a custom of offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestors on the winter solstice, and there are still some places to celebrate the winter solstice. Every family provides genealogy, ancestor statues, memorial tablets, etc. In the upper hall of the home, an altar, incense burners and offerings are placed. In some places, while offering sacrifices to ancestors, they also offer sacrifices to gods, land gods and deities, so as to make the next year's weather favorable and the family prosperous. Today, there are still coastal areas such as western Guangdong, Chaoshan and parts of Zhejiang that continue the traditional custom of ancestor worship.
The solstice in winter is a good time to keep fit, mainly because "Qi starts from the solstice in winter". Because from beginning of winter, life activities began to turn from decline to prosperity, from static rotation. At this time, scientific health preservation helps to ensure vigorous energy and prevent premature aging, thus achieving the purpose of prolonging life. During the winter solstice, the diet should be diversified, grains, fruits, meat and vegetables should be reasonably matched, and foods with high calcium should be selected appropriately.
In winter solstice, different places have different customs, and most places in northern China have the custom of eating jiaozi in winter solstice. After thousands of years of development, a unique seasonal diet culture has been formed from winter solstice to Sunday. Eating jiaozi has become the winter solstice custom of most northerners in China. Of course, there are exceptions, such as the custom of drinking mutton soup from winter solstice in Tengzhou City, Shandong Province, which means driving away the cold.
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