Bhutan tutor, region, location, population, climate, customs, food, clothing.

Religion: Bhutan is a religious country. All people are religious, and every household has a shrine. There are three major religions in Bhutan, Buddhism (the state religion), Hinduism and the primitive religion of Bhutan.

Land area: 38,394 square kilometers

Location: Bhutan is located in the south of Asia. It is a landlocked country located on the southern slope of the East Himalayas. The northwest and north are bordered by China and Tibet, and the west, south and east are bordered by Sikkim, West Bengal and Shannan, China respectively.

Population: 736,453 (2065,438+02)

Climate: Bhutan is high in the north and low in the south; The southern mountainous area has a subtropical climate, which is humid and rainy, with an annual precipitation of 5000 ~ 6000 mm; The central valley has a mild climate with an annual precipitation of 760-2000mm. Altitude 180 ~ 7550 meters.

Custom: Clothing custom

The traditional dress of Bhutanese men is a half-length coat with oblique lapels, called "Gho", with a cloth belt around the waist and shorts in summer. The cloth is generally cotton, and the advanced material is wool. Boots or shoes, stockings. Women are tight-fitting robes, mostly black, called Kira or Kera. Men and women should wear shawls on formal occasions, but the color and style of shawls are strictly different according to their status: the king and the abbot of the temple (Kampo) are yellow; The government ministers and the four central temples in Exorcist are orange; The representatives of the Royal Advisory Council and the court are blue and have no ears; Government officials are red and have no ears; Ordinary citizens are white with spikes at both ends.

Funeral custom

Bhutanese believe in reincarnation and spend a lot of money on funerals. Many ceremonies are held to give the dead a better afterlife. Ceremonies were held on the 7th,14th, 2 1 and 49th day after the death of the deceased, and astrologers chose auspicious days to cremate the bodies. Three years after the death of the deceased, every year on the anniversary of his death, prayer flags will be erected and ceremonies will be held in the name of the deceased. Relatives and friends of the deceased brought wine, rice or other items to the ceremony. Dietary customs

Bhutanese need to throw some food and tea wine into the air before eating, drinking and drinking tea to support the guru. Bhutanese in the central and eastern regions like to drink low-alcohol liquor, and the legal drinking age in this country is above 18. Wine is served in all bars except Tuesday (no wine day). When entertaining guests, offer tea or wine first and have a conversation. Generally, you don't talk when eating, and the guests leave immediately after eating, without staying. According to religious customs, lamas do not drink or smoke, but eat meat. Many Bhutanese carry betel nuts with them, and sharing betel nuts with others is a friendly gesture.

Food: Traditional Bhutanese food is spicy. Emma Datshi is made of red pepper and local cheese. But in hotels, restaurants usually provide buffets.

The living habits of Bhutanese are similar to those of China, and they also eat jiaozi. However, Bhutanese food is more spicy than Sichuan food in China. Bhutanese regard peppers as vegetables, not spices. Every roof is covered with red pepper. In daily life, Bhutanese not only add a lot of dried peppers to any dish, but also like to eat raw peppers that are not chopped in cold salad directly as salads.

Clothing: Walking on the streets of Thimphu, the capital of Bhutan, you can see the ankle-length "Kira" skirt worn by Bhutanese women; Men are taking off their coats with big sleeves, wearing traditional robes called "Guo" on their upper bodies, white and tidy cuffs on their arms, and knee-length skirts and stockings on their lower bodies. According to local people, big sleeves can be used as pockets. If you put something in your sleeve and hold the cuff with your hand, the contents will not fall out. Men's clothes have neither buttons nor pockets, and they only rely on a wide belt to tighten their clothes, thus forming an "open mind" of Bhutanese men, and everything that can't fit in their sleeves can be put into their arms. The adults piled up the "odds and ends" that they held in their arms. Students don't have to carry schoolbags at school, all stationery books are in their arms, and their clothes are bulging.