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The miracle of human history, the continuous construction of the Great Wall, the great amount of work, the arduous construction and the rich historical and cultural connotations are indeed incomparable to other ancient projects in the world. Commenting on the Great Wall, Sun Yat-sen, the great pioneer of China's modern democratic revolution, said: "The most famous engineer in China is the Great Wall of Wan Li. ..... This project is unparalleled in ancient times and the only miracle in the world. " Former US President Nixon said after visiting the Great Wall: "Only a great nation can build such a Great Wall." Therefore, the Great Wall, as a miracle of human history, was included in the World Heritage List at 1987, and it deserved its name. Such a huge project is unique not only in China, but also in the world, so it was listed as eight wonders of the world along with the Colosseum and the Leaning Tower of Pisa hundreds of years ago. The Great Wall of Wan Li, a cultural treasure, began in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, accompanied by the 2000-year social closure of China. As we all know, the ancient civilization in China has a long history, and the feudal society is the richest and most brilliant chapter. All the major political, economic, cultural and historical events in the feudal society have left their marks on the Great Wall. Jin Ge, Zhu Chang, regime change, national war and so on are all reflected on the Great Wall. As a historical monument, the Great Wall has made the hydrology of China. The Great Wall of Wan Li contains the splendid culture and art of the Chinese nation for more than 2,000 years, and its connotation is very rich. In addition to the architectural layout, modeling, sculpture and painting of the city wall, Guancheng, Zhencheng and beacon tower, there are also poems and songs, folk literature and opera rap. Throughout the ages, I don't know how many emperors, generals, foot soldiers, poets and poets have left immortal chapters for the Great Wall. Frontier poems have become an important school in classical literature. For example, Li Bai's famous sayings such as "The wind has traveled thousands of miles, knocking on the battlements of Yumenguan", Wang Changling's "The bright moon in Qin Dynasty is about the Han Dynasty, and the Long March has not returned", Wang Wei's "Advise the gentleman to have a glass of wine, and there is no reason for people to go out to Xiyangguan", and Cen Can's "Like a spring breeze, it comes at night and blows open the petals of a million pear trees" have been circulated for thousands of years. The lyrics of Meng Jiangnu's sending cold clothes are still widely sung. The Great Wall is a place for patriotic education and a tourist attraction. It symbolizes the indomitable spirit and perseverance of the Chinese nation to overcome difficulties with its majestic posture and strong physique. This spirit inspires us to move forward forever. Sightseeing is not only a tour, but also a comprehensive function of keeping fit, increasing knowledge, keeping in touch with friendship and developing economic and trade activities. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening-up, the Party and the state have attached great importance to the development of tourism. Developing tourism has become one of the main tasks of the government. Beautiful natural scenery, rich cultural relics and colorful national culture and art are the powerful pillars of China's characteristic tourism. The Great Wall of Wan Li adorns the magnificent rivers and mountains of China with its winding and undulating figure, making it more majestic. It is both a cultural heritage with rich cultural connotations and a unique natural landscape. In the tourism opening, the Great Wall of Wan Li has unique advantages. Today, it is completely understandable that tourists at home and abroad express their feelings that they must personally visit the Great Wall to see China's long-standing civilization and magnificent rivers and mountains with the poem "You are not a hero until you reach the Great Wall". Former British Prime Minister Heath said during his visit to the Great Wall: "China's past and future are equally fascinating. ..... When I arrived at the Great Wall, I felt more spectacular than the Great Wall I had seen in photos, embroidery and painting before. " This just shows that tourists want to visit the Great Wall in person. The castle is still old, Kyushu is better than the mighty mountains and rivers, and the Great Wall of Wan Li is mighty, coexisting with China and the world civilization.

Edit the merits and demerits of this historical figure.

For more than 2,000 years, Qin Shihuang was regarded as a tyrant by most people, and people criticized him for burning books and burying Confucianism, repairing the Great Wall, building palaces extensively and building great buildings. However, some people praised him as "an emperor through the ages" and affirmed his contribution to reunification, unified measurement and the territory of China. So, was Qin Shihuang a tyrant or an emperor? This is actually your evaluation of him. The evaluation from different angles is naturally different. In fact, when we evaluate a person, we should affirm that the personality of a "person" is three-dimensional, that is to say, the personality is multifaceted, and we can't draw conclusions unilaterally, so is the evaluation of Qin Shihuang. We often say that Emperor Qin built the Great Wall and palaces, wasting people and money. However, in that era of Qin Dynasty, the building technology was not developed. You don't have to use a lot of people's strength, but you should also build a military defense line like the Great Wall, okay? Although it brought pain to the people, it built a solid defense line for the Qin Dynasty to resist the invasion of Xiongnu, and also provided a foundation for future generations. Can't this be called meritorious service? The Great Wall of Longdong in Qin Dynasty was the largest construction activity in Gansu's own history at that time, and it was also the biggest expenditure of human, material and financial resources of Gansu people in Qin Dynasty. The completion of the western section of Qin Changcheng has played a positive role in ensuring the social and economic stability and development in Longdong area. After Qin defeated the invasion of Xiongnu nobles, in order to consolidate the achievements made on the battlefield, the first emperor ordered Meng Tian to preside over the construction of the largest military defense project in China history-the Great Wall of Wan Li. The construction of the Great Wall began in the Warring States Period. At that time, Wei, Zhao, Chu, Qi, Yan, Qin and other countries built the Great Wall. Some are built in the mainland, but mainly in areas bordering some ethnic minorities in the north. For example, King Wuling of Zhao "broke the forest in the north, built the Great Wall and passed it down from generation to generation until the top was blocked". In order to defend the East Lake, Yan "built the Great Wall again, making Yang Xiang Ping". As early as seven years (408 BC), the Qin dynasty had already "cut Luo", that is, built a city along the Luohe River to prevent Wei. In the first year of Yuan Dynasty (324 BC), Qin Huiwen once again "built a county fort" to defend Zhao. When Qin Zhaoxiang became king, he also built the Great Wall in Longxi, Beidi and Shanjun. According to the actual effect of building the Great Wall, Qin Shihuang felt it necessary to prevent the Xiongnu nobles from going south again and continue to build a bigger Great Wall.

Edit the relevant legend in this paragraph.

In ancient times, Meng Laohan and Jiang Laohan were neighbors separated by a wall. One spring, Meng Laohan planted a gourd seed in his yard. After careful cultivation by watering and fertilizing, the gourd seedlings grew fat and tall, climbed over the fence and made a big gourd in Jiang Laohan's yard, weighing dozens of pounds. When the gourd was ripe, Lao Manjiang cut it with a knife. Suddenly, he saw a white, fat and lovely female doll lying inside. Lao Manjiang was overjoyed and ran to tell everyone. When the villagers heard about it, they came to watch this new thing one after another, but Meng and Jiang had a contradiction and quarreled bitterly. Meng Laohan said firmly, "I planted this gourd myself, and the fat girl is mine." Lao Manjiang stubbornly said, "This gourd is tied in my yard, and this girl should be mine." After three days and nights of quarreling, it was inseparable and fruitless. After mediation by the villagers, it is concluded that the female dolls belong to two families, who live in turn and support each other, and are named "Meng Jiangnv". Time flies, the sun and the moon fly, and more than ten years have passed in an instant. Meng and Jiang, two old people, chose a husband named Fan Qiliang for their grown-ups, and married on another day. Unforeseen things happened. On their wedding day, the bride and groom will pay their respects. Suddenly, they broke into several courtiers from outside, scrambling to regard the groom Fan Qiliang as a civilian worker. It turned out that at that time, because Qin Shihuang dispatched a large number of civilian workers all over the country to build the Great Wall and worked day and night, countless civilian workers were exhausted and starved to death. In order to speed up the progress of the project, they arrested civilian workers everywhere to supplement it, and Fan Qiliang was also sent as a civilian worker to repair the Great Wall. A year passed in an instant, and Fan Qiliang disappeared, so anxious that Meng Jiangnu couldn't eat or sleep. I don't know what to do. She brought her husband dry food and extra warm clothes and set off. Along the way, wind and rain, scorching sun and cold, hunger and cold, trudging, she finally found a place to repair the Great Wall after trudging in Wan Li. Only after asking did I know that many people died in order to repair the Great Wall, and her husband Fan Qiliang was exhausted. He was buried under the Great Wall and his bones could not be found. The news was like a bolt from the blue, and Meng Jiangnu immediately burst into tears, which was thunderous, earth-shattering, and dark. She watched the Great Wall collapse and cried wherever it collapsed. This time, the project manager was anxious to report to Qin Shihuang, who had been here to inspect the progress of the project. Qin Shihuang hurried to see Meng Jiangnv, trying to find out the root cause. After seeing her, she was fascinated by her beauty and insisted on making her a "queen of the palace". Although Meng Jiangnu was full of anger, she still suppressed her hatred and had a brainwave. She must agree to the three conditions of Qin Shihuang to become a "formal queen". First, we must find the body of her husband Fan Qiliang; Second, hold a state funeral for her husband; Third, Qin Shihuang should put Dai Xiao and flags on the funeral procession of Fan Qi-A Liang. Qin Shihuang listened to the three conditions mentioned by Meng Jiangnv and thought for a moment. In order to get the beautiful Meng Jiangnv, she crustily skin of head and agreed. After paying homage to Fan Qiliang's grave, Meng Jiangnv's old wish came true. Facing the rolling Bohai Sea, she committed suicide by jumping into the sea.