Where is the Guandi Temple in Taiyuan, Shanxi? Brief introduction of Guandi Temple in Taiyuan, Shanxi

Since ancient times, there have been some temples or ancestral halls in many places in China, which are used to place wishes. The existence of these places, on the one hand, gives us a little sustenance when we are at a loss, on the other hand, it is also a continuation of China culture.

These temples not only reflect the architectural culture of China, but also reflect the civic culture of ordinary people in China, where people's culture and sustenance are gathered. So, today, Bian Xiao wants to introduce Guandi Temple, which is deeply loved by the people.

Brief introduction of Guandi temple

Guan Yu is famous for his "loyalty, righteousness, courage and martial arts" and has been awarded such honors by many feudal dynasties.

Song Zhezong named him the "Demon King", Yuan Dynasty named him the "Demon King, Hero King of Wu 'an", named him the "Loyal Emperor", and Qing the emperor shunzhi named him the "Loyal Emperor, Blessing, Protecting the Country and Protecting the People, Sincerely appeasing and praising Liu Bei and Guan Sheng".

Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism also respect him as a god, Confucianism and Confucius in Wen Sheng call him a warrior saint, China Buddhism respects him as a Kahlan Bodhisattva, Taoism respects him as a Guan Shengdi, and ordinary people even respect him as an elder Guan and regard him as. This is unique among folk gods in China.

In his hometown of Shanxi, his belief in Guan Yu is even worse. From the number of Guandi temples, we can know Guan Yu's position in the eyes of ordinary people. The Ming and Qing Dynasties are the heyday of Guan Yu's worship, which can be described as "endless praise and seal, endless temple worship". There were 27 temples in Taiyuan during the light years of the Qing Dynasty, and five temples are still preserved.

Brief introduction of Guandi Temple in Taiyuan, Shanxi

Daguandi temple

Address: Daguandi Temple, located in the center of Taiyuan.

It faces south, adjacent to Shi Yang Street in the north, and the gate in the south is opposite to Qian Miao Street (named after Daguandi Temple). It is called Guandi Temple because it is the largest one among many Guandi temples.

The exact date of the construction of the Daguan Emperor Temple cannot be verified. According to archaeology, the existing buildings are Ming and Qing buildings on the site of Jinyuan base, which are national key cultural relics protection units.

The temple is a quadrangle with north and south entrances (the Third Generation Hall and the Niangniang Hall in the East Courtyard are under repair). On the central axis of the complex, there are three buildings in turn, namely, the mountain gate, the Chongning Hall and the Spring and Autumn Building, with the bell and drum towers on both sides of the mountain gate.

Daguandimiao mountain gate

Chongningtang

Chunqiulou

Wan Weiying Guandi Temple

Guandi Temple in Captain Camp is the oldest existing Guandi Temple. Legend has it that it was built in the Song Dynasty and is divided into two buildings: the front yard consists of the mountain gate, the bell and drum tower, the auxiliary hall, the sacrificial hall and the main hall, and the back hall is the bedroom.

Cross-shaped bell and drum tower, short and male, hanging five halls, wide and quiet, decorated with green glazed tiles. The original statue of Guan Yu was demolished in June. 195 1.

In the backyard bedroom, there is a statue of Guan Yu and his wife (destroyed), next to which is a 12 musician's maid, holding sheng, flute, pipe, drum, cymbal, sanxian and pipa, and two statues similar to commanders and general managers. Face plump, well proportioned, height 1.5 meters. The costumes of the Song Dynasty were deep and overlapping, but they drifted away.

1964, moved to Jinci to wait on Yu Shu temporarily. The temple is a municipal cultural relics protection unit and is under repair.

Buddhist temple gate

Fairy hall and bell and drum towers on both sides

auditorium

Dongpeidian

Xipeidian

The bedroom of the emperor and queen

Nanxiaoqiang Guandi Temple

Address: Nanxiaoqiang Guandi Temple is located at No.88 Nanxiaoqiang Street.

It has a memorial hall, a bell and drum tower, a main hall, a wing, an east-west courtyard and so on. The main hall consists of five pavilions on the second floor, with a porch in front and a green glazed tile roof. At present, it has been basically repaired.

Fairy Hall, Bell and Drum Tower and East-West Accessory Hall

Hall (in a palace or Buddhist temple)

Master Neiguan and statues of Guan Ping and Zhou Cang on the first floor of the main hall.

Xipeiyuan

Chunqiu pavilion

Address: Chunqiu Pavilion is located in the chanting building of Gulou Street in the urban area.

Founded in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Chunqiu Pavilion is located on the east side of the chanting building, facing south. You are a brick cave with three eyes and a wooden porch in front. There are three wooden pavilions built on it, with a suspended glass ceiling in the east and a stone ceiling in the west, hence the name "Spring and Autumn Annals".

Chanjing building

Chunqiu pavilion

Jiaochang Lane Guandi Temple

Address: Guandi Temple in Jiaochang Lane, located in the courtyard of the provincial automobile factory.

It was rebuilt in the 19th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1680). There are East and West Second Hospital and three multi-halls. The main hall has three towers with hard roofs, and there is a shed in front of it. The main body is still there, but it is badly damaged.

We lamented Guan Yu's heroism and were even more impressed by the long history here. The old ID and the old ID have explained how long the people here believe, which makes people feel deeply. I just hope that the renovation project here will be completed soon, so that we can visit here again and see Guan Yu's heroic spirit.