Is Woodboard New Year Pictures Intangible Cultural Heritage?

Woodblock New Year pictures are the intangible cultural heritage of our country.

Woodblock New Year pictures are a traditional folk art form with a long history in China, with a history of 1000 years. In the middle and late Qing Dynasty, folk New Year pictures reached their peak. In China, New Year pictures are symbols of the New Year. If you don't put up New Year pictures, it's not the New Year. New Year pictures are not only decorations for festivals, but also have cultural and artistic values. They are an encyclopedia reflecting the life of China's civil society.

On May 20th, 2006, Zhuxian Town and Yangliuqing Woodblock New Year Pictures were approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. On June 7th, 2008, hua county Woodblock New Year Pictures and other four Woodblock New Year Pictures were approved by the State Council to be included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. 20 1 1, Laohekou woodblock New Year pictures were selected in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

From 2065438+2009 10, woodblock New Year pictures were selected into the protection list of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects.

Classification of New Year Pictures on Woodboards

(1) Hi-pictures, posted by newlyweds, such as "Kirin delivers the child", "Dragon and Phoenix are auspicious" and "descendants for generations".

(2) Birthday pictures are New Year pictures to celebrate the opening and longevity, such as Lishi Xian Guan and Hundred Days Map.

(3) The portrait of the founder of the industry is a paper-paste (idol) painting pasted on the ceremonies such as "Sun Simiao, the King of Medicine" and "Wu Daozi". Pay homage to the founders of enterprises or apprentices in various industries.

(4) Fan painting is a supplementary block printing in the off-season of summer New Year pictures. Shandong Weifang New Year Pictures Workshop has a folk song "Carve a grid and attach a fan".

(5) West Lake scenery and paintings. The scenery of the West Lake is a foreign film in the commonly known "Latin film", or a peep show, which is mainly based on scenery and sometimes happens. Zhang paintings are mostly posted in tea gardens, restaurants and large-scale horizontal paintings, and most of them are based on stories of civil and military dramas.

(6) Light screen painting, also called light square painting, is pasted on all sides of the lantern. Its content is mostly based on historical stories and operas, and it is often combined with myths, which is called "lamp fans".

(7) Toy games are used to decorate chessboards, cards, lanterns or kites.

(8) Other miscellaneous paintings, such as "Relief Map of Cold Area in 1999" for daily use in winter, "Ghost Map of Zhong Kui" for Dragon Boat Festival, and "Moonlight Village" for Mid-Autumn Festival.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Woodblock New Year Pictures