Mongolian name

There are four kinds of Mongolian surnames:

1. Take the name of this tribe as the surname. According to the Secret History of Mongolia, Genghis Khan captured a female prisoner named "Zhaerchiuti Adanhan Wulianghe Zhen Shi" at the end of the eleventh ancestor's study. Wuliang is the name of the tribe, Adam Han is his real name, and Zal Chiuti is the name of the clan. Therefore, the female prisoner's surname is Uygur Liang Hezhen (it really means female, and if it is male, it is called Uygur Liang Hezhen). Her name is Adam Han, and she is a member of Zhaerhong Uighur clan. The order of names and addresses is: surname, first name and family. Zasak and Taiji in Harqin Banner in the eastern region are all surnamed Wu, which is also the reason why the seventh Sun Hetong of Wulianghe (also known as Wu Liang Hai), one of the four outstanding Genghis Khan, founded Harqin. This is the first name in the department. In the record of Genghis Khan on the first page of the first volume of the History of Yuan Dynasty, the surname was also directly recorded as: "Temujin, surnamed Qi Wowen." Qiwo Wen, also recorded as "begging him", is also the name of the tribe to which Genghis Khan belongs. Today, all the odd surnames in Ordos come from this place. When describing the Tatar tribe, Raster's Collection of History said: "Anyone in this tribe is called bald black if he is a man, and bald black if he is a woman." ? 2. Take the name of the clan as the surname. The surnames of Zasak, Taiji, Guoerluos, Dulbert and Zalaite in Horqin, which were built by the descendants of Kassar (the second brother of Genghis Khan), originated from Borzijit (also recorded as Borzijit) born in Kassar. This is the family name as the first surname; East Tumote's Bao family, who originally lived in Zhuosuotumeng in the eastern region, was also caused by Bao and Bao. ? 3. Take the name of the ancestor as the surname. In ancient times, such as the prime minister of the Yuan Dynasty, majoring in the history of Song, Liao and Jin Dynasties, this was Ji's surname. Future generations took Tuotuo as their surname. There was Ni in the Yuan Dynasty and Buhua in the Ming Dynasty. Modern people take the names of their ancestors as their surnames. For example, Jia Dameilin, a national hero born in the left wing of Horqin, began to take the word "Mo" as his surname after his ancestor Moletetu, and his homonym was Meng, so Jia Da was named Meng Qingshan. Another example is the Prince of Guoerluosi Qianqi, who lives in Beijing as the agent of Wu Lianghe, the distant ancestor of Fogrit, whose real name is Wu, but the descendants of Fogrit have taken "Fu" as their surname. There are also many cases of Mongolian people changing their surnames in the eastern region. ? 4. Tribe and clan are not surnames, and father's name is not surnames, but a special title in history. For example, when the ancient Mongols went out to war, the family members and the trench left behind were called "Oulu", so these family members took "Oulu" as their surname, and their descendants changed their surname to "Ao". In the Yuan Dynasty, all those who were demoted into the Mongolian army added the word Mongolia to their surnames, so later generations took "Meng" as their surnames. In addition, the Ming Dynasty often gave Mongolians surnames. Like a quiet fire, it was attached to the ninth year of Hongwu (1376) and was named Huozhuang. Guanyin Bao was attached in the 16th year (1383) and was named Li Guan. The ugly donkey was named Li Xian in the 21st year (1388). ? 5. Take the Han surname as the surname. This mainly refers to the translation of China people's surnames into Mongolian. For example, the Mongolian language in Sillat is yellow and translated into Huang surname; Chagan, Mongolian meaning is white, translated into white surname; Hu He, meaning blue, is translated into blue surname; Alatan means Jin, which translates into Jin surname, etc. There are also Chinese characters with homophonic surnames. If the father's name is, then the homonym of the first word is white; Another example is fire you are red, and the homonym of the prefix "fire" is Huo et al. , or use China's surname directly. 6. Lu Ye (2) What are the characteristics of Mongolian names? Mongolian names reflect the characteristics of Mongolian national culture, historical tradition, lifestyle and religious belief. ? 1, like to be named after animals. Such as Aslan (lion), Bart (tiger), Nahai (dog), Albuquerque (patterned deer), Tory (eagle), Malal (deer) and so on. Male Mongols are proud of their bravery, so they are named after beasts, and more people are named after tigers. Adjectives are added in front of tigers, such as Harabat (Hei Hu), Prabhat (Yellow Tiger), Ulabat (Red Tiger), Ai babat (Male Tiger) and Maubat (Evil Tiger). Cattle play an important role in animal husbandry. Cows are strong and fearless, so many people use them to name them, such as "Buhua" (cow). In order to distinguish them, adjectives are added before "Buhua", such as timur Buhua (Tie Sui Niu), Yi Nan Buhua (Jin Jiu Niu) and Cha Han Buhua. This reflects the economic and cultural psychology of Mongolian hunting and animal husbandry. ? 2. I like to use "Batu" as my name. The different Chinese characters are Badou, Ba Du, Bo Tu and Du Bo. Add additional words after Batu, such as Batugar (strong hand), Batu and Tan (strong city), Batubulin (strong city) and so on. There are also metals named after them, such as Aritan (gold), timur (iron), Xirimo (pig iron), Baolidao (steel) and Tukatmoore (iron). Yuan Wenzong's name is Tu Timour. Emperor Taiding of the Yuan Dynasty was named Sun Ye Timur. ? 3. Named after words of blessing, auspiciousness and happiness. Such as Nasutu (Longevity), Yin Bao or Bo Yan (Longevity), Haobitu (Longevity), Uliji Bajad (Uliji is auspicious and Baal is festive), Jiri Garang (Happiness), He Xige (Grace), Baicang (Fucang), Dulengcang (Man Cang) and Bada. There are numbers named after auspicious meanings, such as Izudai (several), which symbolizes abundance and is an endless number with (nine). Some are named after grandfathers, fathers, grandfathers and others, hoping to live a long life, such as Jilin Taiwan (60), Dalantai (70) and Naiyan (80). ? I like to name women with stars, flowers, trees and jewels. Such as Na Ren (the sun), Saren (the moon) and Auden (the stars). Another example is its lattice (flower), its wooden lattice (stamen), peony, begonia, plum blossom and so on. Another example is Tana (Pearl), Hasen (Emerald), Moist (Sad Emerald), Dark Cloud (Blue Gemstone) and so on; There are also names symbolizing the fate of women, such as Hujia (the fate of his son) and Duda Gula (younger brother). There are also many women named after the month of birth, such as January, March, May, June, July and August. ? Mongols were first called Shiwei people. They were called Mongols in the Tang Dynasty and Mongols in the Liao Dynasty. Different regions have different names, such as Qiyan Mongolia, Tatar, Kelie and Naiman. , is the name of nomadic people in different regions. The Mongols who beg for Yan are the most powerful. They are divided into Leqin and Njogu. The Mongols' surnames are the names of their tribes, and Genghis Khan's family is the Borjikin Department of Njogu Mongolia. Through marriage and expedition, a unified Mongolian Ministry was established, and the grassland nationalities in various regions were United and unified, gradually forming a unified Mongolia. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mongols were divided into many new tribes, and the early Borzijit Department was also divided into many tribes. The tribes and clans of the Mongols share the same surname, such as Genghis Khan's surname, Qi Yan, and Borzygitkin. In the process of Mongolian accepting Central Plains culture, many people changed their surnames to Han nationality. Together with a Borzijigit family, they changed their surnames from Borzijigit to Bao, and some changed their surnames from Qiyan to Du.