Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - The story of Wang Zhaojun
The story of Wang Zhaojun
The story of Wang Zhaojun and Shi and Diusim, also known as the four beauties in ancient China, has the appearance of "closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers", in which "falling geese" refers to the story of Zhao Jun's departure from the fortress.
In the first year of Jingning (the first 33 years), Uhaanyehe, the leader of Xiongnu, took the initiative to come to Korea, surrendered to the Han Dynasty and demanded pro-Korea. The emperor of the Han Dynasty chose Wang Zhaojun as the object of kissing. Zhaojun bid farewell to his native land and went north. Along the way, the yellow sand rolled and geese sang in Ma Si, which made her uneasy, so she immediately played the pipa to complain. The beautiful and sweet piano sound and the beautiful and moving woman made the geese flying south forget to flap their wings and landed on the flat sand one after another, and the geese became the nickname of Wang Zhaojun. According to "Miscellanies of Xijing", Emperor Han and Yuan asked a painter to draw a picture for good luck because there were so many women in the harem. The court bribed the painter, but Wang Zhaojun refused, so her portrait was the worst and she could not see the Emperor of the Han and Yuan Dynasties. Later, when the Huns came to ask for relatives, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty chose Wang Zhaojun according to the elephant. Before he left, he found Zhao Jun elegant and generous, with the most beautiful appearance, and it was too late to regret it. He pursued it and killed many painters, such as Mao Yanshou and Chen Chang.
Literati in past dynasties mostly wrote poems on this basis, such as Wu Wen's "Fei Ming": "If you don't buy gold as a painter, you are ashamed to be with your own media"; Wang Anshi's Fei Ming Qu: "When I came back, I blamed Dan Qing's hand. I've never seen it in my life. The origin of the intention cannot be drawn, and Mao Yanshou was killed in vain "; Ouyang Xiu's "Fei Ming Qu and Wang Re-discussion": "Although you can kill the painter, what is the benefit?" As far as eyes and ears are concerned, everything changes hands. "
② Wang Zhaojun's life story
Zhao Sai
Wang Zhaojun was chosen as a "good family" in the Han and Yuan Dynasties. At that time, Xie Han was called to North Korea, and Emperor Han Yuan gave it to five women. Wang Zhaojun entered the palace for several years, but he didn't see the royal family, and he complained bitterly. He asked the court to order him to do it. The emperor told Xie Han to leave the meeting and called five women to perform. Zhao Jun's "rich and beautiful ornaments, Ming Han Palace, wandering, walking" saw that he was frightened, wanted to keep it, and it was difficult to break his word, so he married the Xiongnu. "("were "volume eighty-nine" biography of the southern huns ")
Wang Zhaojun was born in Baoping Village around 52 BC (now Zhaojun Village, Xingshan County, Yichang City, Hubei Province). In the third year of Yong 'an (AD 260), Emperor Han Jing divided the northern boundary of Zigui into Xingshan County, Xiangxi as the city boundary and Qiang as the local people, so Yunzhaojun was the county. His father, the king and his eldest daughter are regarded as the apple of his eye, and his brother and sister-in-law also love him very much. Wang Zhaojun was born beautiful and intelligent. He was good at playing pipa, piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and was meticulous in everything. "There is nothing in Emei, which can make flowers ashamed of the forest." Zhaojun's peerless talents spread all over Nanjun and Beijing along Xiangxi River. In 36 BC, Emperor Hanyuan showed the world that all women in the world should choose. Wang Zhaojun is the first choice of Nanjun. Yuan Di wrote to order him to enter Beijing some other day.
Her father, Mao Yunwang, said, "My daughter is too young to obey her orders." But it's hard to disobey the sacred command. In the mid-spring of 36 BC, Wang Zhaojun bid farewell to his parents and villagers, boarded the carved dragon and phoenix official ship Shunxiangxi, entered the Yangtze River and crossed the Qinshan River, which lasted for three months. In the early summer of the same year, he arrived in the capital Chang 'an for a banquet. Legend has it that after Wang Zhaojun entered the palace, he refused to bribe the painter Mao Yanshou because of his beauty, so Mao Yanshou drew a mole on her portrait. There is a poem that says, "I have seen it all my life when I come back to complain about Dan Qing's hand." I can't draw because of my intention. At that time, I killed Mao Yanshou for nothing. "Wang Anshi's Fei Ming Qu"). Zhaojun was banished to the cold palace for three years and had no chance to see him.
Wang zhaojun
In 33 BC, Uhaanyehe, the leader of the Northern Xiongnu, came to the Han Dynasty on his own initiative, surrendered to the Han Dynasty and asked for a kiss to form a friendship. Emperor Han Yuan summoned all the concubines in the harem and ordered the painter to paint the beautiful women. The ladies in the harem paid bribes one after another, but Zhao Jun was full of confidence in his beauty and was vilified by the painter. Be dispatched. Yuan Di heard that there was such a beautiful person in the harem who wanted to keep it, but it was hard to break his word. He gave her twenty-eight thousand brocade, sixteen thousand catties of cotton wool, jade and other valuables, and personally delivered them to Chang 'an for more than ten miles. Wang Zhaojun, surrounded by chariots and horses, shoulders the heavy responsibility of being pro-China. It took more than a year to leave Chang 'an, Tongguan, the Yellow River and Yanmen, and arrived in Mobei in the early summer of the following year. He was warmly welcomed by the Xiongnu people and was named "Wang", which meant that the Xiongnu had a China daughter "Wang's wife" and peace was guaranteed.
After Zhaojun left the fortress, the two ethnic groups of Han and Hungary were United and harmonious, and the country was prosperous and peaceful. "Border towns are closed, cattle and horses are wild, dogs in the third world bark without warning, and Li Shu forgets to fight", showing a thriving scene of peace. In 3 1 BC, Uhaanyehe died, leaving a son, a teacher named Yituzhi, who was later the Hun Emperor. At that time, Wang Zhaojun put the overall situation first and endured great grievances. According to the Xiongnu custom of "the father dies and the wife is the stepmother", the eldest son married to Uhaanyehe got tired of carving Tamoga and gave birth to two more daughters. The first daughter's name must be Buju, and the second daughter's name should be Zhuzhu ("Zhuzhu" means princess). After his death, Wang Zhaojun was buried in the southern suburbs of Hohhot, and his tomb was near Daqingshan and the Yellow River. Later people called it "Qinghai-Tibet"; In the Jin Dynasty, in order to avoid Si Mazhao, the emperor of the Jin Dynasty, he changed his name to Mingjun, which was called "Fei Ming" in history.
Wang Zhaojun's historical achievement is not only that she took the initiative to go to the frontier fortress to kiss her, but more importantly, after she went to the frontier fortress, she reconciled the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu, and the frontier fortress was extinguished for 50 years, which enhanced the national unity of the Han and Xiongnu and was in line with the interests of the Han and Xiongnu. She and her children, grandchildren and in-laws have made great contributions to the harmony, goodwill and economic and cultural exchanges of Hu Hanmin people, so they are praised by history.
Zhao Jie, a poet in Yuan Dynasty, thinks that Wang Zhaojun's contribution is no less than that of Huo Qubing, a famous Han Dynasty. The story of Zhaojun has become an enduring story of national unity in the history of our country.
③ Brief introduction of Wang Zhaojun's story.
In the first month of the first year of Jingning (the first 33 years), Huns Khan called Xie Han into the DPRK and asked him to marry the Han people. Yuan Di gave Zhaojun to Uhaanyehe and changed his name to Jingning. Khan was very happy and wrote that he was willing to keep the border forever.
When Zhaojun arrived in Xiongnu, he was called Hu Ning E Shi. Zhao Junhe lived together for three years, gave birth to a son, named Shi, and named Tianzi King of the Day.
In the decades after Zhaojun left the fortress, the two families kept a friendly and harmonious relationship, so the marriage at the end of the Western Han Dynasty was successful. During the Western Han Dynasty, Uhaanyehe's attachment to the Han Dynasty and showing his majesty to the fortress not only ended the division and war of the Huns for many years, but also laid the foundation for the unification of the Central Plains dynasty.
Wang Zhaojun (about 52 years ago-about 8 years ago) was born in Zigui County, Nanjun County, Western Han Dynasty. He was born in Xingshan County, Yichang City, Hubei Province, and married a maid-in-waiting in the Western Han Dynasty. His stories with Diophantine, Xi and Yang Yuhuan (Yang Guifei) are called one of the four beauties in ancient China.
Wang Zhaojun maintained the stability of Sino-Hungarian relations for half a century, and the story of Zhaojun's departure from the fortress spread through the ages.
What is the true story of Wang Zhaojun?
In the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, the nomadic Huns living in the north fell into years of civil strife, and the already precarious relationship between Hu and Han once again faced historical choices. Uhaanyehe, the outstanding leader of the Huns, decided to form an alliance with the Han Dynasty in order to unify the Huns and assess the situation. While his younger brother Hutuus was bewitched by E Shi who was bent on pursuing power, and determined to be an enemy of the Han Dynasty, the two brothers had to go their separate ways. At the same time, the struggle for imperial power in the Han Dynasty also showed a completely different attitude towards the relationship between Hu and Han. At that time, the world was in turmoil and full of crises. Although Wang Zhaojun, who grew up in the border area, had outstanding talents, he could not get rid of his fate and had to enter the palace as a * * *. In the palace, she was unmoved by wealth and splendor, led an honest and clean life, and won everyone's appreciation. Under the instigation of King Huaiyang, who plotted to usurp the throne, Hutu sent troops to attack Korea, and the army was in full swing, which made Han Ting panic. Hu decided to send troops to stop the war. King Huaiyang took advantage of the fish in troubled waters and prepared to cooperate from within to seize the throne. Tu Jian, who competed with Hu and Hutu for the power of Xiongnu, was also ready to move, and secretly seized Wang Ting. In order to save E Shi in Zhouqu, Hu Tuwu lost his advantage and the war became more and more fierce. Finally, the couple died in defeat. In order to ensure the long-term stability of Hu Han, Hu Han decided to make peace with the Han Dynasty. Yuan Di sent a letter to the harem. He wanted to follow Khan to the fortress. Zhao Jun didn't want to be imprisoned in the palace for life, so he decided to marry Xiongnu voluntarily with the princess. Hu entered the Han Dynasty and fell in love with Zhaojun at first sight. The ideal of * * * brought Hu and Zhao Jun together. Tu Youyou wanted to stop Hu Han from putting on makeup, and attacked the Han frontier fortress under the guise of playing Xie Han. The news came that the ruling and opposition parties were very controversial. Fortunately, the truth was revealed in time, which calmed the situation. Princess Pingdu, who was appointed as a relative, refused to marry the Huns far away and threatened to die. Hu expressed his willingness to marry an ordinary Han woman, which was greatly gratifying. For her own benefit, Queen Wang stepped up her activities to send Zhaojun to the Great Wall to kiss him. Wang Mang, who has been secretly in love with Zhaojun, persuaded Yuan Di to make Zhaojun happy regardless of his own interests. The painter Mao Yanshou even regarded Zhaojun as his own and ordered a tear mole on Zhaojun's portrait. Various opportunities prompted Yuan Di to decide to let Zhaojun go to the fortress to kiss him. In Weiyang Palace, Zhao Jun went to the temple, which surprised everyone and Yuan Di greatly regretted it. Jaco took the opportunity to encourage Yuan Di to leave Zhao Jun in the palace in the name of Han customs, and called on Xie Han to elope with Zhao Jun. Zhao Jun understood the important principle and dissuaded him from visiting again. King Huaiyang suggested to Emperor Yuan that Princess Pingdu should pretend to be Zhaojun. In order to prevent reckless behavior, Wang Mang followed the king to Ganquan Palace. Chen said he was interested and advised the Queen Mother to stop him. The Queen Mother accepted Zhao Jun as her adopted daughter. After a battle of wits, Hu Hanxie and Zhao Jun finally bid farewell to their relatives and left Chang 'an. Attacked by Tu Qin on the way. In order to save Zhaojun, his cousin Zhao Sui was seriously injured and died. A tomb was built for him. Yin Rumo, a Jianghu expert who has always been fascinated by Zhaojun, has been following Zhaojun to his birthplace, Xiongnu. After returning to Wang Ting, in order to ensure the long-term stability of the Huns, Hu took his men to the west to slaughter the city. Yin Rumo took the opportunity to trick Zhaojun into leaving Wang Ting, but Zhaojun caught him and escaped. But it caused a misunderstanding between Hu Hanxie and Zhaojun. Yin Rumo thought he had avenged his father's death, so he called Xie Han to assassinate him. But he killed his father by mistake and was wiped out by Wang Xianxian every day. After that, he was shocked to hear his life experience. From then on, he lived far away from Xuefeng and vowed never to go down the mountain again. King Huaiyang's plot was exposed and he committed suicide by drinking zhenniao with Jaco. At the ceremony of Jinci, Hu asked Zhaojun: Do you still want Chang 'an? Zhao Jun said: Everything I have is in Xiongnu, with you. After Zhaojun left the fortress, Han and Hungary maintained peace for more than half a century.
⑤ The story of Wang Zhaojun leaving the fort is 200 words.
During the Han Dynasty, there was a Khan named Hu who claimed to be a vassal attached to the Han Dynasty and came to Chang 'an to make a pilgrimage to Emperor Han Yuan, and asked for marriage. Yuan Di agreed and decided to choose a maid-in-waiting as a princess to marry Uhaanyehe.
And the ladies-in-waiting are unwilling to marry Huns. Only one maid-in-waiting left the fortress voluntarily, and that was Wang Zhaojun. Before leaving, Wang Zhaojun bid farewell to Emperor Han Yuan, who saw that she was very beautiful and regretted not finding such a beauty.
He took out the portrait of Zhaojun and found that Zhaojun on the portrait was plain. It turned out that when a maid-in-waiting entered the palace, she had to present a portrait of a painter to the emperor before deciding whether to be selected. At that time, the painter Mao Yanshou painted beautiful portraits of ladies-in-waiting who only paid, but Wang Zhaojun didn't want to bribe him, so he didn't paint Wang Zhaojun truthfully. Therefore, Yuan Di was very angry and severely punished Mao Yanshou.
After Wang Zhaojun left Chang 'an, he braved the biting wind outside the Great Wall and came to Xiongnu area to be Uhaanyehe's wife. I gradually got used to the life of the Huns, got along well with them, and spread the culture of the Central Plains to them. Zhaojun was buried in Daqingshan after his death. Huns built her grave and regarded her as a fairy. Zhaojun tomb is the tomb of the Qing Dynasty.
(5) Wang Zhaojun's story expanded reading.
Wang Zhaojun (about 52 BC-BC 19) was born in Zigui (now Xingshan County, Yichang City, Hubei Province). In the Jin Dynasty, people avoided Si Mazhao, namely Fei Ming and Wang Mingjun.
Wang Zhaojun, Diophantine and Shi, also known as the four beauties in ancient China, are one of the four beauties in ancient China. The idiom "sinking fish and falling geese" and "the painter abandoned the market" recorded her life story.
Wang Zhaojun's story is widely circulated among the people, and his poems, words, novels and operas are mostly based on it. According to statistics, there are more than 700 poems reflecting Wang Zhaojun in past dynasties, and there are nearly 40 kinds of operas and novels related to them. More than 500 famous writers have written Wang Zhaojun's deeds. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the Yongkang family made up twelve volumes of Zhong Qingzhi and collected 503 poems by Zhaojun.
⑥ Brief introduction of Wang Zhaojun's story (about 200 words)
The story of Wang Zhaojun and the stone, and the story of losing her heart and soul, also known as the four beauties in ancient China, has the appearance of "closing the moon to shame flowers, sinking fish and falling wild geese", in which "falling wild geese" refers to the story of Zhao Jun's departure from the fortress.
In the first year of Jingning (the first 33 years), Uhaanyehe, the leader of Xiongnu, took the initiative to come to Korea, surrendered to the Han Dynasty and demanded pro-Korea. The emperor of the Han Dynasty chose Wang Zhaojun as the object of kissing. Zhaojun bid farewell to his native land and went north. Along the way, the yellow sand rolled and geese sang in Ma Si, which made her uneasy, so she immediately played the pipa to complain. The beautiful and sweet piano sound and the beautiful and moving woman made the geese flying south forget to flap their wings and landed on the flat sand one after another, and the geese became the nickname of Wang Zhaojun.
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