Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - The composition of awe
The composition of awe
I have always advocated that people should have a heart of awe. With awe, a person has a direction in his chest, and with a code of conduct and norms, he can consciously restrain himself and not do anything wrong. The ancients said: "Anyone who is good at fear is upright in body and mind, keeps a certain rule in his words, stops at correcting it, and occasionally oversteps the moment, so he can't make a big mistake." Once people have no fear, they will often be unscrupulous and even dare to do whatever they want. With awe, they will not be carried away by lawless behavior. Therefore, people who are always in awe are especially humble, which is the basic quality of a tasteful and thoughtful person.
I read two stories when I was studying recently. First, a Japanese man saw the sunset on the horizon in Daqing, China. It's magnificent, red and round. He couldn't help kneeling down and crying. People in China asked him why he did it. He said that he had never seen such a big sunset, and his heart was greatly shocked. His instinctive reaction was to kneel down and express his awe of heaven. Secondly, Mi Fei, a famous calligrapher in Song Dynasty, and Mi Fei were a freak with talent and pride. He never took off his hat, let alone bowed his head. However, Mi Fei is fond of stones. Whenever he sees a strange stone, he always lowers his head and says to himself, "I want to see Brother Shi for twenty years." This move almost cost him his official position, and he was complacent: "His beauty is also my evil; I like beauty, and I like evil. " Power and money, two common things envied by the world, are nothing in Mi Fei's eyes. The truth of the two stories is simple: people should fear the heart of heaven and earth more.
Awe comes from people's faith. Only when people have awe or fear in their hearts can they have respect and awe, have firm faith and know what they can and cannot do. Our prophet Zhuangzi put forward the viewpoints of "the unity of heaven and man" and "the unity of heaven and man". In the past, many people in China considered themselves materialists. However, with the development of society and times, people's demand for materialism is increasing, so they overemphasize materialism, and fewer and fewer people have "ism", because without awe, matter can decide everything. Many of us in China have long been fearless. Nowadays, many people don't even know how to fear themselves.
Without awe, some people dare to run amok. In recent years, more and more "big officials" have been investigated and punished by the government for taking bribes of "millions" and "tens of millions". Previous corruption has been pushed forward by the waves behind the Yangtze River, but people's performance is very calm, because many people think that what has been detected is only the tip of the iceberg. Think about it, it is also true that those people spend money to find relationships and entrust people to get an official position. Once the power is in hand, they will do whatever they want, as if the earth is his, and the territory is too small, and the appearance of a villain is revealed. It is normal to show that your reckless decision-making power is greater than the law or to earn your investment back for your own self-interest. Not to mention, during the National "Two Sessions" this year, Cao Jianming, the Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, made a report: Last year, 33,546 cases of corruption, bribery, dereliction of duty and infringement were filed for investigation, with 4 1 179 people, and 2,687 national staff at or above the county level were suspected of committing crimes, including bureau level 18 1 person. Of course, These have already exceeded people's amazement. On the contrary, many people are thinking: these are just a few unfortunate people. Who can tell how many "bigger fish" have not been found? Recently, Fu Dewuguang, director of the Green Park Branch of Changchun Public Security Bureau, has collected130,000 yuan in his office. Fan Zhongyan, assistant mayor of Guiyang, also had an accident because of his tens of millions; Jeff, former director of Yanji Forestry Bureau, madly collected 36 million yuan; Pan Yumei, former assistant to the district head of Qixia District and former secretary of the working committee of Maigaoqiao Street, took bribes of more than10 million, and the net weight of the stolen money was as high as 26kg. The bank staff counted for an hour and a half with a money counter. Even the village officials in rural areas have not laid down their rights, and they can catch as many as they can! Don't fish for nothing, you have the right to expire anyway. Du Xisen, the branch secretary of Houhe Village, Xiaozhang Town, Zaoqiang County, gave his wife, son, mother-in-law and uncle a minimum living allowance. I just want to ask: how many levels of "official" audit can the minimum living allowance be issued? Has he ever been a village party secretary by himself?
Without awe, some people dare to forget profit and seek profit only. In recent years, many people have neglected their duties and dereliction of duty in order to obtain "profits". Last year, "Sanlu milk powder incident" occurred, and mine disasters occurred frequently. Cheating occurred in many places in the national college entrance examination and civil service recruitment, because people had nothing to be afraid of. As long as it is profitable, they dare to do anything and think about anything. In order to seek personal gain, they can lose their personality and conscience, bring disaster to the country and the people, and run amok. Twenty years ago, I read a book, A Record of Current Officials and Looking at the Present in Twenty Years. At that time, I always thought that it was the later literati who vented their personal anger and deliberately exaggerated the facts in order to ridicule the corruption of the Qing officialdom. I thought to myself: all those officials went to the temple reading sage books. How can this happen without personality? Now the times have developed and people's thoughts have improved, but the probability and grade of strange things are much higher than that of that era. Many strange things, we ancient people even dared not do because of awe. People nowadays dare not do what the ancients dared not do, because there is nothing to be afraid of. Some time ago, there were 800 words in the propaganda draft of Kaifeng Fire Brigade and Luohe Fire Brigade 1000. Did vice mayor Kaifeng's speech have such strange things as "building a harmonious and peaceful Luohe" and "Kaifeng guiding the work of Luohe"? What's so strange? Because people in today's era are fearless, there is nothing they dare to do.
Without awe, some people dare to ignore shame, inferiority, filth and filth. "There are two things. The deeper and longer I think about them, the more amazing and awe they arouse in my mind. This is the starry sky above my head and the moral law in my heart. " This is the awe of the famous German philosopher Kant, and it is also a famous saying engraved on his tombstone. And some of us, because there is nothing to be afraid of, scholars can engage in academic plagiarism; The classic works of ancestors can be changed at will; An official's diploma can be bought and his age can be false; An official who had just been dismissed for dereliction of duty soon took another official position; Every day, public funds are spent, eating and drinking, and going abroad for sightseeing, not to mention that five public officials in Xishui County, Guizhou Province are actually with underage girls; Some people sit on the stage and pretend to talk. Their expressions are many times higher than those of Hollywood movie stars, but what they think and do is quite different. This era is an era in which "hidden rules" and "black-box operation" are particularly prevalent. It has become a fashion to benefit others at the expense of others. People are used to it. As long as they can gain benefits for themselves, any rules, policies and laws can give full play to "people's subjective initiative" to adapt, thus producing endless strange people and things. Therefore, it has been suggested that "the biggest threat to China may be". Imagine: if those "big officials" had a little awe, they wouldn't have done so many things that people were not ashamed of.
One cannot live without awe. People have to be awed to be awed. Without awe, anything harmful can be done, and there will be shameless people in this world. A few days ago, I chatted with some literary friends with the same bad smell. Everyone thinks that there may be millions of officials living in today's society, but because their reports are not original and their words are not from their hearts, they are like "corners" on the stage in the process of social development. When the wind blows, it will be like passing clouds in a blink of an eye and nothing will stay. There may not be many scholars who have independent thoughts and can think independently, but only their thoughts and articles will survive and inspire future generations. The real history is not in the official records. In the works of literati, traces of social economy and humanity can only be found in some literary works. Therefore, we are willing to be unknown literati, rather than live like muppets and walking dead, because we have awe in our hearts, fear of natural disasters, fear of frequent man-made disasters, and fear of being ashamed to see our ancestors and being scolded by future generations. After listening to this argument, I can't help but marvel! I feel very happy and then clap my hands and laugh happily, because there must be so many friends with awe in my life who get along with me day and night. If there is no awe in his heart, how can he see the world so thoroughly? If he has no awe, how can he understand such a sonorous speech! The ancients said that people must have three fears: fear of the sky, fear of the earth and fear of themselves. Fear of heaven is to conform to heaven and nature; The awe of the land is to be grateful and cherish everything in our living space and environment; Fear is to fear yourself and cherish life, because life is the essence of nature. People should treat life with respect and piety, and don't humiliate and destroy it, otherwise, Heaven will bring disasters to mankind, the earth will be angry with mankind, and man-made disasters will occur more frequently. I can imagine: what will it be like?
Awe is respect and fear with a sense of sacredness. It is not only a life attitude, but also a life belief. Only with awe of life can the world show infinite vitality in front of us. Confucius said, "A gentleman has three fears: fear of destiny, fear of adults and fear of sacred words." Awe, ancients, saints, saints.
Is it true that people alive today are not afraid of anything and have no fear at all?
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