Han Xin's translation of Huaiyin Hou Huaiyin ... The nameless monster in Biography of Huaiyin Hou.

Han Xin, Huaiyin Hou, Huaiyin people. When he was a common people, he was poor, had no outstanding virtue, could not be elected as a small official, and could not make a living by doing business. He often lives in other people's homes for leisure, and most people hate him. Go to the countryside for idle meals many times. For several months, Tingting's wife hated him very much. She cooked the meal early in the morning and ate it in bed. At dinner, Han Xin went, but didn't prepare meals for him. Han Xin also understand their intentions. In a rage, he finally left and never came back.

Han Xin is fishing at the gate, and some old ladies are washing silk cotton. One of them saw that Han Xin was hungry, so he sent food to Han Xin. Dozens of days, until the washing is completed. Han Xin was very happy and said to the old lady, "I will repay you heavily another day." Aunt said angrily, "A gentleman can't support himself. I only gave you food out of sympathy for your son. Are you going to repay me? "

A young man among the butchers in Huaiyin bullied Han Xin and said, "Although you are tall and like to carry a sword, you are actually a coward." He insulted him in public and said, "If you can kill me, stab me with your sword." If you can't kill me, climb under my crotch. "So Han Xin stared at him for a long time, bent down, fell on the ground and crawled between his legs. People all over the street laughed at Han Xin and thought he was timid.

When Xiang Liang led the anti-Qin Yijun to cross the Huaihe River to the west, Han Xin surrendered to him with his sword and stayed in his subordinates, and remained unknown. After Xiang Liang failed, he returned to Xiang Yu, who appointed him as a doctor. He made several proposals to Xiang Yu, but none of them were adopted. When Liu Bang led the army into Shu, Han Xin left the Chu army to take refuge and became a small official to receive visitors.

On one occasion, Han Xin committed a crime and was sentenced to death. Three people in the same case/kloc-0 were killed in turn. When it was his turn to kill, he looked up and saw Duke Teng and said, "Isn't Hanwang going to win the world? Why kill a strong man? " Teng Gong listened to his extraordinary tone, saw his formidable appearance, and let him go. Talking with him made me admire him more, so I recommended him to Hanwang. Hanwang appointed him as the captain in charge of expenses, but he still didn't think he was a wizard.

The Biography of Huaiyin Hou is a biography created by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, which comes from the 32nd Biography of Huaiyin Hou in Historical Records.

Original text:

Huaiyin Hou Han Xin, Huaiyin also. When I first started making cloth clothes, I was poor and had no business, so I couldn't choose to be an official and I couldn't cure businessmen. People often give others food and drink, and many people are tired of it. Heng delivered food from the director of Nanchang Pavilion, and he went to the countryside. For several months, the director's wife suffered greatly, that is, cooking in the morning. When eating, believe it, not for food. The letter also knows its meaning, but anger is absolutely not there.

The letter was caught at the gate and the mothers drifted away. A mother was hungry when she saw the letter, but the letter drifted for dozens of days. Believing that happiness is floating, my mother said, "I will repay my mother." Mother said angrily, "A gentleman can't feed himself. I eat because I'm sorry for my grandson. What do you expect? " In the Huaiyin tragedy, a teenager insulted the letter and said, "When you grow up, you should wear a sword, but you are afraid of your ears." The humiliation of the people said, "faith can die and stab me;" Can't die, come out from me. " So this letter depends on it, which is embarrassing. Everyone in the city laughed at the letter and thought it was timid.

And Xiang Liang crossed the Huaihe River, followed by Zhang Jian, so he lived under his command and was unknown. Xiang Liang was defeated and returned to Xiang Yu, who thought he was a doctor. Counting to fuck Xiang Yu, feather is unnecessary. Hanwang entered Shu, believing that Chu died and returned to Han, but it was not widely known, so it was even embarrassing. When you sit down and get beheaded, 13 of your generation are beheaded. The second time you believe it, the letter looks up. When I met Teng Gong, I said, "What if the world is gone?" What is a strong man! "Teng Qigong words, strong appearance, release without cutting. Talk in words, talk about it. It's not strange to say that, and it's not strange to treat Sue.

Extended data

The Biography of Huaiyin Hou recorded the life story of Han Xin, the founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty. He made great contributions to the world, but eventually destroyed the clan and injected infinite sympathy and emotion into the author.

Historical Records is the first biographical general history in the history of China, which records the history of more than 3,000 years from the time of Huangdi in ancient legend to the fourth year of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

Historical Records includes twelve biographies (recording the political achievements of emperors in past dynasties), thirty biographies (recording the rise and fall of vassal states and governors in Han Dynasty), seventy biographies (recording the words and deeds of important people, mainly describing the characters and ministers, and the last one is the preface), ten tables (chronology of major events) and eight books (recording various laws and regulations, such as etiquette, music, temperament, calendar, astronomy, etc.).

* * * One hundred and thirty articles with more than 526,500 words, Huainanzi with more than 395,000 words and Lv Chunqiu with more than 288,000 words. The scale is huge and the system is complete, which has a far-reaching influence on biographical history books. The official history of all dynasties is written in this genre.

Sima Bei is a Taishi, sorting out and discussing history. Sima Qian's father, Sima Tan, intends to continue compiling historical events after the Spring and Autumn Annals. Sima Tan used to be an official, with the sacred mission of compiling history. Unfortunately, his ambition was not rewarded. In the first year of Yuanfeng, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty held a meditation ceremony. As an official, Sima Tan missed the opportunity to participate in contemporary events, which led to his lifelong regret and angry death. Before he died, he told his son Sima Qian his will.

Sima Qian inherited his father's business and succeeded Taishi Order. In his early years, he studied under Kong Anguo and Dong Zhongshu, roaming around, learning about customs and collecting rumors. As a first-time doctor, he served in the southwest. In the first year of Taichu (BC 104), Sima Qian began to create Taishi Gongshu, later called Shiji.

However, an accident happened. In the third year of Tianhan (98), Li Ling was defeated and surrendered to the Huns. Sima Qian was arrested and imprisoned for defending Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and was sentenced to imprisonment, which gave him great physical and mental trauma.

After he was released from prison, he was appointed secretary of the Secretariat. He endured humiliation and hardships, and worked hard to complete his historical records. With the historical knowledge of "studying the relationship between man and nature, changing from ancient times to modern times, and getting married", he experienced 14 years before and after, and created China's first biography Historical Records.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Biography of Hou Huaiyin